Domestic News - In the first eight months of the year, profits of large-scale industrial enterprises in China increased by 0.9%, reversing a 1.7% decline in the first seven months [2] - In August, profits of large-scale industrial enterprises saw a significant improvement, turning from a 1.5% decline in July to a 20.4% increase [2] - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has intensified efforts to regulate online seed sales, aiming for data integration with major e-commerce platforms to enhance regulatory precision [2] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced a new round of growth stabilization measures for the automotive industry, including optimizing tax incentives for new energy vehicles [4] Industry Developments - The 2025 World New Energy Vehicle Conference highlighted the need for collaborative development and market consumption expansion in the automotive sector [4] - A report on the innovation status of the top 1,000 private enterprises in R&D showed a total R&D expenditure of 1.43 trillion yuan, a 2.78% increase from the previous year [4] - The report also indicated that these enterprises hold 1.4281 million valid patents, reflecting a 27.58% year-on-year growth [4] International News - Turkish Airlines signed a procurement agreement with Boeing for 150 aircraft, including 75 optional orders, to support its fleet upgrade plan [6] - A power outage affected over 2.2 million users in three states in Mexico due to a fault during maintenance work on transmission lines [6] - Reports indicate that Hamas has agreed to a ceasefire proposal from the U.S., which includes the release of hostages and a gradual withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza [7]

根据工信部消息，为规范新能源汽车行业竞争秩序，中央第四指导组及工业和信息化部、国家发展改革 委、市场监管总局于7月17日至18日先后开展调研座谈和工作部署，推动行业回归理性、健康有序发 展。 7月17日下午，中央第四指导组围绕专项整治工作赴中国汽车工业协会开展下沉调研，并与北汽集团、 比亚迪（002594）集团、中国汽车工业协会有关负责同志座谈交流，深入了解专项工作进展情况，听取 企业和行业代表意见建议，研究应对措施，推动解决关键难点问题。工业和信息化部相关司局负责同志 也参加了调研座谈。 中央第四指导组组长车俊强调，整治工作已初见成效，但行业内低价竞争、虚假宣传等现象仍有反复， 要坚持久久为功，持续发力。要把专项整治作为学习教育的重要整改内容，聚焦源头治理、法治思维、 综合施策，推动完善政策法规和标准体系，建立健全常态化、长效化监管机制。 车俊还指出，要强化政企协作，行业协会要发挥好桥梁纽带作用，引导企业依法合规竞争，联合抵制非 理性行为，共同营造公平公正、规范有序的市场环境。 紧接着，7月18日，工业和信息化部、国家发展改革委、市场监管总局联合召开新能源汽车行业座谈 会，专题部署规范产业竞争秩序工作。中央 ...