Core Viewpoint - The Chinese economy is showing a positive recovery trend, with a stable financial system and resilient financial markets, while the People's Bank of China (PBOC) is committed to correcting market behaviors and preventing excessive exchange rate fluctuations [1][8]. Group 1: Foreign Exchange Reserves and Market Impact - China's foreign exchange reserves are diversified to reduce concentration risk, with a focus on safety, liquidity, and value preservation [4][6]. - As of March 2025, China's foreign exchange reserves stood at $32,407 billion, remaining above the $3.2 trillion mark for 16 consecutive months [5]. - The recent volatility in U.S. Treasury yields and the dollar index has led to a reallocation of global assets, impacting investor sentiment towards dollar assets [3][6]. Group 2: Currency Exchange Rate Management - The onshore and offshore RMB exchange rates experienced fluctuations, with the onshore rate reaching 7.35 and the offshore rate 7.4 before stabilizing around 7.3 [7]. - The PBOC has emphasized the importance of maintaining a stable RMB exchange rate, with a middle rate of 7.2043 against the dollar as of April 28, 2025 [7]. Group 3: Monetary Policy and Economic Support - The PBOC plans to implement a moderately loose monetary policy, including potential interest rate cuts and maintaining liquidity to support the real economy [9][11]. - The PBOC is exploring a rich toolbox of policy measures to enhance financial support for key sectors and stabilize market expectations [11][12]. - The focus will be on enhancing domestic demand and supporting private enterprises, particularly in technology and green sectors [12].