（原标题：加纳面临贫困失业双重压力） 报告指出，加纳近期经济危机期间伴随剧烈通货膨胀，食品、交通和其他 必需品价格飙升，全国各地的家庭陷入困境。许多贫困的加纳人从事农业或小 型服务业，这些行业发展太慢，无法提供稳定、高薪的工作，通胀导致原本就 脆弱的收入迅速缩水。2023年，许多家庭即使每天收入3美元也难以满足基本 生活需求。若按照更广泛的贫困标准（即每日生活费不足4.20美元），2024年 加纳仍有57.2%的人口处于贫困状态。 报告同时指出，加纳面对的关键挑战不仅在于增长，还在于结构。加纳的 工业过多地依赖资本密集型模式，使用机械设备，而没有为不断增长的劳动力 创造足够的就业机会。2012年至2023年间，劳动年龄人口增加了270万，但净 就业人数仅增加了25万。过去十年创造的就业岗位大多集中在低生产率行业， 而制造业和高价值服务业的增长有限。这种劳动力市场的缺口威胁着加纳的发 展前景和其享受人口红利的能力。 综合加纳媒体8月18日报道，世界银行第九次加纳经济更新报告显示，加 纳的全国贫困率已从2017年的39%上升至40%。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that poverty and underdevelopment are significant root causes of conflict, necessitating comprehensive solutions from a development perspective [1] - The international community is urged to prioritize development issues on the global agenda, focusing resources on poverty alleviation, education, employment, and capacity building to ensure no country or individual is left behind [1] - Developed countries are called upon to fulfill their official development assistance commitments and increase financial and technical support to developing nations [1] Group 2 - China positions itself as a builder of world peace, contributor to global development, and maintainer of international order, advocating for a comprehensive and sustainable security perspective [2] - The country actively participates in global development initiatives, promoting the Belt and Road Initiative to foster high-quality development among nations [2] - China is committed to high-level openness, offering zero-tariff treatment to all diplomatic African countries and least developed countries, showcasing its unique modernization path as a model for other developing nations [2]