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易会满:从“草根行长”到金融巨虎的坠落
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-09-06 13:03
Core Viewpoint - Yi Huiman, the former chairman of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) and current vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, is under investigation for serious violations of discipline and law, marking a significant fall from grace in his career [1][8]. Career Development and Achievements - Yi Huiman was born in December 1964 in Cangnan, Zhejiang, and graduated from Zhejiang Banking School in 1984, which is known for training financial elites in China [3]. - He began his career at the People's Bank of China and joined ICBC in 1985, where he held various positions, including branch manager and provincial branch president, demonstrating a rapid rise through the ranks [3][4]. - Under his leadership, ICBC's Jiangsu branch improved its performance ranking from 9th to 4th in the system between 1999 and 2004 [4]. - Yi became the president of ICBC in 2013 and later the chairman in 2016, during which the bank's total assets grew from 18.92 trillion yuan in 2013 to 27.7 trillion yuan in 2018, with revenue increasing from 536.9 billion yuan to 773.8 billion yuan [4][5]. Regulatory Role and Market Impact - In January 2019, Yi transitioned from being a market participant to a regulator as he was appointed chairman of the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) [4]. - During his tenure, the A-share market experienced fluctuations, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising from 2600 points to a peak of 3731 points in February 2021, before adjusting to 2865.9 points by February 2024, reflecting a total increase of approximately 10.36% [4][8]. - Yi Huiman was instrumental in implementing significant reforms in the capital market, including the introduction of the registration system for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the ChiNext Board [5]. - The public fund industry saw substantial growth during his tenure, with the scale increasing from 14.7 trillion yuan in January 2019 to 27.27 trillion yuan [6]. - A total of 1886 companies went public during his five years at CSRC, raising 2.2 trillion yuan in funds, with an annual average of 500 billion yuan in new stock financing [7]. Fall from Grace - Yi Huiman was removed from his position at CSRC in February 2024, shortly after which he was appointed as vice chairman of the National Committee, a move speculated to be linked to the poor performance of the Chinese stock market [8]. - His case draws parallels with another alumnus from Zhejiang Banking School, Lou Wenlong, who was also investigated for serious violations [9]. - The investigation into Yi Huiman and the recent scrutiny of other CSRC officials, including Vice Chairman Wang Jianjun, suggest a potential wave of anti-corruption efforts within the regulatory body [10].
解码资本市场“苏州现象”:科创板企业“扎堆”诞生 “高原”之上要建“高峰”
今年4月,苏州资本市场迎来"高光时刻"。正力新能、映恩生物-B、众捷汽车(301560)三家来自不同 领域的企业相继登陆港交所、深交所创业板,总募资额超29.6亿元,凸显出苏州作为全国产业创新前沿 阵地的蓬勃动能和多元包容的资本市场生态。 2025年开年,苏州已新增境内外上市公司6家,资本市场"苏州板块"上市公司总数超270家,稳居全国前 列,科创板企业数量全国第三——这一发展成果离不开苏州雄厚的产业基础、完备的政策保障以及高效 的上市服务生态体系。 苏州市委金融办副主任张礼贤在接受证券时报记者采访时介绍称,上市公司是开放创新的排头兵,也是 经济高质量发展的重要引擎。苏州坚持打造以科技型中小企业、民营科技企业为基础,高新技术企业、 瞪羚企业为主体,独角兽企业、科技上市企业为标杆的创新型企业梯队,并抢抓科创板政策机遇,建立 起金融、产业、科技部门联动的发现和培育机制。对于已上市企业,苏州将全面推进"参天计划",引导 企业以上市为起点,用好资本市场融资工具加快战略布局,成长为昂首挺立的参天大树。 "苏州板块"亮出科创名片 4月25日,众捷汽车在深交所创业板挂牌上市。至此,苏州有超270家企业登陆境内外资本市场,上 ...