Core Viewpoint - The deep integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation has become the core driving force for economic growth in the context of a profound restructuring of the global economic landscape [5][6]. Group 1: Capital Market Development - The chairman of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, Wu Qing, emphasized the need to fully activate the hub function of a multi-level capital market to promote the integration of technological and industrial innovation [5][6]. - China's capital market has made significant progress in supporting the innovation-driven development strategy, but there is still room for improvement in marketization, investor structure, and institutional flexibility compared to mature international markets [6][7]. - The multi-level capital market system in China has been continuously improved, expanding its service coverage for technology innovation enterprises [5][6]. Group 2: Challenges and Opportunities - There are structural differences between China's capital market and mature international markets, including insufficient long-term capital supply and a tendency for short-term investments [8][12]. - The average transaction price of technology contracts in China is only one-fifth of that in the United States, indicating a need for a scientific intangible asset valuation system [8][12]. - As of 2024, A-share listed companies' R&D investment is expected to reach 1.88 trillion yuan, accounting for over 50% of the total social R&D investment, with technology companies' market capitalization share increasing from 12% to 27% over the past decade [7][12]. Group 3: Financial Ecosystem and Innovation - A differentiated capital market ecosystem that aligns with technological innovation and industrial transformation requires continuous institutional and product innovation [10][11]. - The need to enhance the diversity of financial products and improve the multi-level capital market structure is crucial for supporting the financing needs of technology enterprises throughout their lifecycle [10][11]. - The establishment of a scientific and reasonable delisting standard that includes innovation capability indicators, in addition to financial metrics, is essential for maintaining market order and protecting investor interests [11][12]. Group 4: Future Directions - Future efforts should focus on cultivating patient capital and providing comprehensive financial services that cater to the entire lifecycle of technology enterprises [12][13]. - Enhancing market inclusiveness and openness by relaxing market access restrictions will attract more domestic and international quality technology enterprises and investors [13][14]. - The capital market is positioned as a core hub linking technological innovation and industrial upgrading, with the potential to create a globally influential innovation capital aggregation hub [14].