Industry Overview - Guangzhou government has issued a plan for the large-scale application of Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology from 2025 to 2027, aiming for over 1,000 V2G charging stations and vehicles by the end of 2025, with V2G discharge volumes reaching 1.5 million kWh in 2025, 2 million kWh in 2026, and 2.5 million kWh in 2027 [1][2] - V2G technology allows electric vehicles to act as energy storage devices, absorbing energy when grid load is low and releasing it when the load is high, thus generating profit from price differences [2] Company Insights - Teruid: The company is a leader in the charging station and operation sector, with a leading position in V2G technology deployment and the highest market share in V2G equipment nationwide [3] - Tonghe Technology: The company is a domestic leader in charging modules, with a wide range of V2G power levels covered [4] Market Projections - Longcheng Securities projects that the number of new energy vehicles in China will reach 40 million, 100 million, and 350 million by 2025, 2030, and 2050 respectively, with vehicle-mounted energy storage capacity expected to reach 2.6 billion, 6.5 billion, and 22.8 billion kWh [2] - The number of new V2G charging stations is projected to be 11.4 million, 80 million, and 250 million by 2025, 2030, and 2050 respectively [2] - The global V2G market value is expected to grow from $3.78 billion in 2023 to $45.09 billion by 2033 [2]