Stoltenberg表示，显而易见，现有框架可能导致独立机构决定撤出全球一些最大的公司。这将削弱基金 作为广泛、多元化全球投资基金的宗旨。该基金每年为挪威国家预算贡献约四分之一。 挪威已暂停其2.1万亿美元主权财富基金的道德投资规则，以避免被迫出售亚马逊、微软和Alphabet等美 国科技巨头的股份。 据媒体报道，挪威中左翼政府周二紧急推动议案在议会通过，暂停独立道德委员会的工作。该国财政部 长Jens Stoltenberg表示，道德委员会原计划审查亚马逊、微软和谷歌母公司Alphabet等科技公司，以及7 月联合国黑名单上的企业。 联合国特别报告员Francesca Albanese在报告中指出，这三家科技巨头"为以色列提供几乎覆盖整个政府 的云计算和人工智能技术访问权限，增强其数据处理、决策制定、监控和分析能力"。 此前，这只全球最大主权财富基金在巴以冲突问题上经历动荡数月。在挪威国内政治和公众压力下，该 基金已出售半数以色列持仓，并因卡特彼勒推土机在巴勒斯坦领土的使用而撤出该公司投资。 Stoltenberg透露，美国已公开表达对卡特彼勒撤资事件的关切。 撤资威胁核心持仓、考虑放宽军工投资限制 该基 ...

Core Points - The Norwegian Sovereign Wealth Fund announced the divestment from one American company and five Israeli financial institutions due to ethical considerations, citing serious violations of personal rights in the context of war and conflict [1][2] - The divested companies include Caterpillar Inc., which held 1.17% of the fund's shares valued at $2.1 billion, and two major Israeli banks, Bank Hapoalim and Bank Leumi, with a total value of $661 million in shares [1] Group 1 - The Norwegian Sovereign Wealth Fund, managed by the Norwegian Central Bank, is the largest sovereign wealth fund globally, with assets totaling $2 trillion [1] - The fund's ethical council stated that Caterpillar's products are used by Israeli authorities for large-scale illegal destruction of Palestinian property, while the Israeli banks contribute to maintaining Israeli settlements through financial services [1] Group 2 - The fund's leadership indicated a review of its investments in Israeli companies due to the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, suggesting potential further divestments [2] - On June 30, the fund had already announced the divestment from six companies associated with the situation in the West Bank and Gaza, with plans to disclose the names and reasons for these divestments [2]