二是国家科学数据中心为创新发展提供有力的数据支撑。"十四五"期间，重点加强科学数据统筹和服务 能力建设，促进科学数据整合集成与开放共享。20个国家科学数据中心数据总量已超过270PB，也就是 27亿亿字节，比"十三五"末期增长了5倍。国家科学数据中心的国际影响力也显著提升，例如，国家微 生物科学数据中心牵头研制了第一个微生物数据的国际标准。 三是国家生物种质与实验材料资源库保藏和共享了一大批宝贵的战略资源。"十四五"期间，重点加强了 资源库基础条件建设，提升资源保藏与开发应用能力。现有的31个国家库资源保有量稳步提升，已保存 动植物种质资源550多万份，微生物菌（毒）种超过60万株，各类标本资源3900万号，其中微生物资 源、作物种质资源、畜禽种质资源的保藏总量位居世界前列。 一是重大科技基础设施建设成效显著。"十四五"期间，围绕国家需求和世界科技前沿，我国布局建设了 一批重大科技基础设施，取得了一批重大原创性成果。在探索科学前沿方面，许多成果实现了国际领 跑，"中国天眼"发现了超千颗脉冲星，远超其他国家发现数的总和，为探索宇宙奥秘贡献了中国力量。 在攻克关键核心技术方面，散裂中子源解决了大型装备无损检测的难 ...

Group 1 - The core focus of the news is on the rapid development of major scientific and technological infrastructure in Anhui during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, particularly in fields like nuclear fusion, quantum information, and deep space exploration [1][10] - The Hefei Fusion Reactor Park is highlighted as a significant site for testing and installing key components of the "artificial sun," with ongoing integration tests for various systems [3][6] - The concept of the "artificial sun" is explained, emphasizing its potential to generate energy through nuclear fusion, with one liter of seawater yielding energy equivalent to 300 liters of gasoline, producing only helium and water as byproducts [5][7] Group 2 - The Hefei Fusion Reactor Park is expected to become the most advanced and comprehensive research and testing platform in the international fusion field, with the compact fusion energy experimental device BEST projected to be completed by the end of 2027 [7][19] - The development of large scientific devices in Hefei is accelerating, with multiple projects underway, including the Hefei Advanced Light Source, which is set to be completed by the end of 2026 [9][10] - The integration of large scientific devices and cutting-edge technologies is seen as a "treasure trove" for technological innovation, with potential for new applications emerging from these projects [10][11] Group 3 - The nuclear fusion project is expected to significantly boost the industrial chain, with an estimated investment of 10 billion yuan potentially leading to 100 billion yuan in industrial upgrades [19][30] - The article discusses the challenges of transforming scientific research into commercial applications, highlighting the need for real-world testing and collaboration between large enterprises and small tech firms [21][24] - Anhui's government has established a scene innovation promotion office to address the issue of insufficient application scenarios for new technologies, aiming to facilitate the transition from laboratory to market [29][30] Group 4 - The establishment of a scene innovation city alliance among multiple cities aims to break down administrative barriers and promote resource sharing and industrial collaboration [30][31] - Anhui has set up a technology achievement transformation guidance fund, with 18 sub-funds established by mid-2025, investing nearly 2.4 billion yuan in various projects [35][39] - The province has organized technology innovation achievement transformation fairs, with over 1,800 participating companies and more than 400 projects launched, involving over 26 billion yuan in funding [37][39]