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核聚变、量子信息、深空探测……重大科技基础设施建设“加速跑” 原创成果竞相涌现
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-07-10 06:21
央视网消息:核聚变、量子信息、深空探测……在国内,这些前沿关键词聚集在了一个地方——安徽。"十四五"期间,安徽的重大科技基础设 施建设迎来了快速发展期,重大原创科技成果竞相涌现。 在安徽合肥聚变堆园区,这里每座建筑都是一个巨大的实验室,里面分别在测试安装"人造太阳"的不同关键部件。这个实验室最明显的是这座 半圆形的装置,看起来非常像一个"橘子瓣",它的学名叫作聚变堆主机八分之一真空室及总装平台。目前,这里正在进行偏滤器部件和遥操作 系统的集成测试,将进一步验证这个总装平台的综合能力。 所谓人造太阳,是模仿太阳的原理,让氢原子在超高温高压下碰撞融合释放出巨大能量。每一升海水里面提取的氢的同位素氘,经过聚变反 应,就能释放出相当于300升汽油的能量,而且生成物是氦气和水,没有任何废物和放射性元素,是未来的理想能源。 中国科学院合肥物质院等离子体物理研究所团委书记叶华龙介绍,园区在2022年3月份投入使用,19个子系统建设进程全面加快,预计到年底 会基本建成。 要建设"人造太阳"就要有极其特殊的技术和装备。这个园区建成后,将是国际聚变领域参数最高、功能最完备的综合性研究及测试平台。这里 测试成功的装备,将用于园区旁 ...
活力中国调研行丨从实验室到地铁站 前沿科技成果竞相涌现
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-07-10 04:58
Core Insights - The article highlights the rapid development of major scientific infrastructure in Anhui during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, focusing on cutting-edge technologies such as nuclear fusion, quantum information, and deep space exploration [1][10]. Group 1: Major Scientific Achievements - The Anhui Hefei fusion reactor park is home to various laboratories working on key components for the "artificial sun," with significant progress in the integration testing of components [1][3]. - The "artificial sun" mimics the sun's principles, where hydrogen atoms fuse under extreme conditions, releasing energy equivalent to 300 liters of gasoline from one liter of seawater [5][7]. - The park aims to be the most advanced and comprehensive research and testing platform in the international fusion field, with the compact fusion energy experimental device BEST expected to be completed by the end of 2027 [7][8]. Group 2: Industry Chain Development - The construction of controllable nuclear fusion projects is accelerating, driving the development of the entire industry chain from materials to key components and systems [15][17]. - A preliminary estimate suggests that an investment of 10 billion yuan in controllable nuclear fusion could lead to an industry chain upgrade worth 100 billion yuan, highlighting its potential impact on the national industrial system [17]. Group 3: Technology Transfer Challenges - Despite the rapid development of new technologies, transferring these innovations from the laboratory to the market remains challenging [18][20]. - The Anhui government has established a Scene Innovation Promotion Office to address the issue of insufficient application scenarios for technology transfer, facilitating connections between large enterprises and small tech firms [26][28]. Group 4: Funding and Support Mechanisms - Anhui has set up a technology achievement transformation guidance fund, with 18 sub-funds established by mid-2025, investing nearly 2.4 billion yuan in 137 projects, some of which have successfully gone public [30][32]. - The province also hosts technology innovation achievement transformation fairs, with over 1,800 participating companies and more than 400 projects launched, involving over 26 billion yuan in funding [32].
走近上海碳博会,感受绿色低碳转型脉搏
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-06-06 01:19
新华财经上海6月6日电(记者高少华)2025上海国际碳中和技术、产品与成果博览会5日正式开幕,本 届碳博会以"走向碳中和之路"为主题,吸引了来自15个国家和地区的逾300家知名企业参展,全面展示 绿色低碳领域技术成果最新进展和未来探索方向,推动经济社会发展全面绿色转型。 绿色低碳理念近年来正深度融入产业发展与日常生活。2024年8月上海市政府印发了《上海市加快推进 绿色低碳转型行动方案(2024-2027年)》,布局15个重点应用场景,带动绿色低碳技术突破和新兴产 业发展。 上海市虹口区近年来聚焦"产业绿色低碳化"和"绿色低碳产业化",加速区域经济社会的全面绿色转型。 目前,虹口区已聚集各类绿色低碳企业近800家,2024年绿色低碳产业规模超过700亿元人民币。 2021年,中国首家碳市场交易机构上海环境能源交易所于北外滩启动运营,成为全国最大的碳交易平 台。同样设立于虹口的绿色技术银行,旨在通过"技术+金融"推动绿色技术创新与应用。据工作人员介 绍,绿色技术银行自运行以来,目前已储备绿色技术9000余项、专家2000余名,与多家金融机构形成了 支撑绿色技术转移转化的特色服务体系。 安永大中华区业务主管合伙人 ...
新能源汽车销量亮眼,两部委推动绿电直连 | 投研报告
Zhong Guo Neng Yuan Wang· 2025-06-03 01:42
Group 1: Electric Vehicle Sales - Major automakers reported May sales for new energy vehicles, with BYD selling 382,500 units, a year-on-year increase of 15.28% [1][3] - Zeekr sold 46,500 units, up 15.2% year-on-year, while Leap Motor's sales reached 46,100 units, showing a significant increase of over 148% [1][3] - Xpeng sold 33,500 units, marking a 230% year-on-year growth, and Li Auto sold 40,900 units, up 16.7% year-on-year [1][3] - NIO's sales were 23,200 units, reflecting a 13.1% increase, and Xiaomi's automotive sales exceeded 28,000 units [1][3] Group 2: Solar and Wind Energy - China's photovoltaic installed capacity saw rapid growth in Q1, with optimistic demand forecasts for the U.S. and emerging economies [2] - The central economic work conference emphasized the need for supply-side reforms in the photovoltaic sector, focusing on cost reduction and efficiency improvements [2] - Wind energy projects are expected to progress steadily, with demand anticipated to improve by 2025, benefiting both domestic and overseas markets [2] Group 3: Hydrogen Energy and Industry Developments - The hydrogen energy sector is being driven by policies promoting industrialization, with applications in green hydrogen and chemical sectors expected to expand [2] - China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation announced its initiative to invest in the hydrogen energy industry chain [3][4] - A new fund has been established with an initial scale of 5 billion yuan, targeting the entire hydrogen energy value chain [4] Group 4: Company Updates - Maiwei Co. plans to issue convertible bonds to raise 1.966 billion yuan for the industrialization of perovskite solar cell equipment [4] - JA Solar's application for H-share listing has been accepted by the China Securities Regulatory Commission [4] - Longi Green Energy's CEO has stepped down from his position to focus on R&D and technology management [4]
【新思想引领新征程】矢志创新发展 建设科技强国
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-05-30 12:01
央视网消息(新闻联播):科技兴则民族兴,科技强则国家强。今天(5月30日)是第九个全国科技工 作者日。习近平总书记高度重视科技创新和科技人才,指出我国要实现高水平科技自立自强,归根结底 要靠高水平创新人才。牢记殷殷嘱托,广大科技工作者勇攀高峰、顽强拼搏,奋力书写着新时代的创新 答卷。 基础前沿研究实现新突破。中国天眼FAST发现上千颗脉冲星,人造太阳核聚变装置实现1亿度上千秒等 离子体高效稳定运行,首次实现大面积二维金属材料制备,生命科学、物质科学、空间科学等领域取得 一批重大原创成果。 战略高技术领域迎来新跨越。我国首口超万米科探井不断向地球深部进军;"奋斗者"号探秘万米深海; 嫦娥揽月,天和驻空,全球首个太空计算卫星星座发射,天问二号开启我国深空探测新征程。 创新驱动引领高质量发展取得新成效。集成电路、先进材料、生物制造、人工智能等新兴产业和未来产 业蓬勃发展,人形机器人产业快速壮大,低空经济乘势"起飞",新能源汽车为全球汽车产业增添新动 力,新质生产力不断激活发展新动能。 新征程上,广大科技工作者正以只争朝夕的使命感,勇攀科技高峰,向着建设科技强国的伟大目标奋勇 前进! 在中国科学院量子创新研究院,潘建 ...
5月29日涨停分析
news flash· 2025-05-29 07:20
5月29日涨停分析 今日共108股涨停,连板股总数23只,16股封板未遂,封板率为87%(不含ST股、退市股)。焦点股方面,核电板块中超控股19天12板、王子新材14天7板、 尚纬股份6连板、融发核电5连板,无人物流车概念股通达电气7天6板、云内动力7天5板。 | 000552 | XI.II | IU.UT /U | IT.II | ×7 J リット | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 信雅达 | 首板 | 10.01% | 14:46 | 数字货币 | | 600571 | | | | | | 拉卡拉 | 首板 | 20.01% | 14:50 | 数字货币 | | 300773 | | | | | | 智能驾驶 | 股票名称 | 板数 | 涨跌幅 | 涨停时间 | 上涨逻辑 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 通达电气 | 7天6板 | 10.03% | 09:25 | 无人物流 | | 603390 | | | | 车 | | 云内动力 | 7天5板 | 10.10% | 09:25 | 无人物流 | | 000903 | | | ...
参考消息特稿|从西博会感知中国对外开放“西”引力
Xin Hua She· 2025-05-29 01:29
Group 1 - The 20th China Western International Expo (CWIE) opened on May 25, showcasing over 3,000 enterprises from 62 countries and regions, with more than 20 national pavilions, marking a new high in international participation [1][2] - The expo serves as a platform for deepening understanding, friendship, and cooperation among countries, injecting new momentum into global economic prosperity [1][2] - The event highlights China's commitment to opening up the western region, with a focus on high-quality development and international collaboration [5][13] Group 2 - This year's expo introduced a "dual guest country" mechanism, featuring Hungary and Laos, reflecting China's new posture towards international openness [5][6] - Hungarian enterprises showcased innovative products, while Laos presented its unique products, emphasizing green development and regional cooperation [4][5] - The expo facilitated the signing of 416 investment cooperation projects worth 354.3 billion yuan, indicating strong interest from domestic and international investors [5][6] Group 3 - The expo is seen as a significant opportunity for foreign enterprises, with Thai companies expressing interest in exploring the western market due to its rapid development and potential [5][16] - The event has led to the establishment of various projects in the western region, including a cutting tool research and manufacturing base in Chengdu, which will support high-end manufacturing and strategic emerging industries [6][10] - The western region is transitioning from a resource-exporting model to deep industrial chain cooperation, showcasing advanced technologies and innovations at the expo [9][10] Group 4 - The expo features seven thematic exhibition areas focusing on new industrial dynamics, including artificial intelligence and low-altitude economy, presenting cutting-edge technological achievements [9][11] - Companies like Sichuan Development and Kuang-Chi Technology are showcasing groundbreaking products, such as all-vanadium flow batteries and advanced drones, highlighting the region's technological advancements [10][11] - The event underscores the potential of the western region in renewable energy, advanced manufacturing, and logistics, attracting global enterprises and investors [13][15]
帮主直击|创业板失血1%!核聚变逆天改命,资金暗战三大逻辑
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-26 06:40
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights a significant market shift with the rise of nuclear fusion stocks amidst a broader decline in the ChiNext index, indicating a potential investment opportunity in the nuclear fusion sector driven by recent technological advancements and policy support [1][3]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The nuclear fusion sector saw a surge with stocks like Haheng Huaton and Xue Ren Co. hitting the daily limit, with over 1.8 billion yuan in net inflow into the sector [3]. - The ChiNext index experienced a drop of 1.28%, primarily influenced by a 2.8% decline in Ningde Times, which negatively impacted the index by 0.6 percentage points [5]. - Foreign capital sold off 720 million yuan, indicating a potential shift in investment focus towards AI sectors [5]. Group 2: Key Drivers for Nuclear Fusion - A significant technological breakthrough was announced with the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) set to achieve its first plasma discharge in 2026, with key performance indicators expected to exceed a Q value of 10, accelerating commercialization by five years [3][4]. - The market for nuclear fusion is projected to reach 7.8 trillion yuan if the cost of fusion power generation drops to 0.3 yuan per kilowatt-hour, with companies like Antai Technology and Western Superconducting seeing increased demand and profitability [4]. - The release of the "Nuclear Energy Technology Innovation Action Plan" by four ministries is expected to drive annual growth rates of 70% in the sector, supported by fiscal subsidies, tax incentives, and special bonds [4]. Group 3: Investment Strategies - Investors are advised to monitor the trading volume of key stocks like Xue Ren Co. and the overall sector's trading volume, which needs to exceed 15 billion yuan for sustained momentum [5]. - Signals for potential bottom-fishing in the ChiNext index include technical indicators for Ningde Times and support levels for the index [5]. - Caution is advised regarding sectors under pressure, such as innovative pharmaceuticals, and the ongoing outflow of foreign capital [5].
见证西部力量——写在第二十届中国西部国际博览会开幕之际
Si Chuan Ri Bao· 2025-05-25 01:27
中国西部国际博览城准备就绪。 四川日报全媒体记者 何海洋 摄 展场内的全场景低空应用展示。 ●过去的19届西博会,累计吸引100余个国家和地区参会1210余次,6.8万家企业、58万人次参会参展,展览面积 246万平方米,签订投资合作项目1.3万余个 ●本届西博会设置产业新动能七大展区,重点呈现人工智能、生物技术、新型显示、低空经济等前沿领域突破性 成果,大力提升展览展示的含新量、含智量、含绿量 ●其间,第十五届中国西部国际采购商大会将邀请来自美国、澳大利亚、西班牙、泰国等国家(地区)政府代 表,驻华使领馆、境外商协会、跨国企业、龙头企业相关负责人,加强企业与国内采购商供采对接 5月25日至29日,第二十届中国西部国际博览会将在四川成都举办。透过西博会这扇"开放之窗",中国西部将与世 界更加坚定地握手。 发端于西部大开发、始创于2000年的西博会已举办19届。随着新一轮西部大开发深入推进,西部地区已从最初的 基础建设阶段,转向以大保护、大开放、高质量发展为特征的新阶段。 今天,站在第二十届西博会这个特殊节点观察中国西部:这片热土正展现出前所未有的发展吸引力、驱动力、活 跃力,迸发出令人瞩目的蓬勃力量。 吸引力 ...
集成创新与原始创新(人民论坛)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-15 21:51
老一辈科学家靠什么方法,用不到一代人的时间就实现了"核潜艇,一万年也要搞出来"的誓言? 重读报告文学《赫赫而无名的人生》,心中的一个困惑得到解答。 文中记载,黄旭华有一个观点近乎口头禅:"在现代,尖端通常不过是常规的组合……综合就是创造。 悟到这个理就是悟到了一种特别的可行性——在没有新技术的国家也可以综合成尖端,关键是怎么综 合。"简单的话,见志气底气,更见创新智慧。 比如,怎样让潜艇有极好的稳定性?黄旭华想出了看似十分笨拙的土办法:把科技人员派到设备制造厂 去弄清每个设备的重量和重心,设备装艇时,一一过秤、登记在册,件件如此、天天如此。正是靠这 样"斤斤计较",求得了精密的重量和重心数据,使得核潜艇在下水后的试潜、定重测试值和设计值毫无 二致。 把常规综合成尖端,通过集成创新研制出我国第一艘核潜艇,筚路蓝缕岁月的创新探索,启迪当下。 "综合就是创造",创新没有捷径,也从来不止一条路径。DeepSeek通过算法优化、有针对性的训练和开 源生态协作,将千亿参数模型训练成本压缩至同类模型的1/10,一举冲到行业第一梯队,有外媒将其评 价为人工智能领域的"一场地震""一座里程碑"。 综合并非机械组合、简单累加,综 ...