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伊之密陈洪锦:产业链协同不足是广东制造“三化”融合核心瓶颈
Core Insights - The Guangdong manufacturing industry faces challenges in achieving coordinated upgrades across the supply chain, leading to high transformation costs and low efficiency [1] - Only 41% of key equipment in the equipment industry cluster is interconnected, with a low adoption rate of international standards at 33%, resulting in increased costs for data integration [1] - The lack of a collaborative standard system and the fragmented nature of technological upgrades hinder the overall effectiveness of the industry [2] Summary by Sections - **Industry Challenges** - The Guangdong manufacturing sector experiences a disconnect between upstream smart factories and downstream manual assembly, which restricts the integration of the "three transformations" [1] - Equipment interconnectivity barriers are high, with only 41% of critical devices connected, leading to a 30% increase in costs for customized data collection solutions [1] - **Resource Allocation Issues** - Small and medium-sized suppliers in regions like Foshan and Zhongshan focus on individual equipment automation due to limited funding, which prevents them from participating in collaborative upgrades [2] - Cloud platforms established by leading enterprises have a connection rate of less than 40% due to a lack of cost-sharing mechanisms [2] - **Recommendations for Improvement** - Establishing a collaborative standard system is suggested, including promoting OPC UA as a universal interface and creating unified core parameter definitions for injection molding machines [2] - The "chain-based technological transformation" model is proposed, which would involve policy support for leading suppliers and require companies receiving significant funding to assist multiple suppliers in their upgrades [2]
成都发布新一轮“两新”政策,将重点支持小微企业技改
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-05-08 13:09
Core Viewpoint - Chengdu has launched a comprehensive plan to promote large-scale equipment upgrades and consumer goods replacement, with 54 key tasks outlined for 2025 to enhance the "Two New" initiatives [1][2]. Group 1: Equipment Upgrades and Industrial Development - Chengdu plans to implement 450 industrial technology transformation and equipment upgrade projects this year, aiming to establish over 95 smart factories and complete digital transformation for more than 360 small and medium-sized enterprises [1][2]. - The city has received 39.55 billion yuan in special long-term bonds for the "Two New" sector and allocated 31 billion yuan in municipal funds to support these initiatives [2][3]. - In 2022, the city's investment in industrial equipment reached 470.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 65.1% [2]. Group 2: Consumer Goods Replacement Initiatives - Chengdu is expanding its consumer goods replacement program, increasing the number of subsidized categories from 12 to 18, including automobiles, home appliances, and digital products [3][4]. - As of May 7, over 389 million applications for consumer goods replacement subsidies have been submitted, amounting to approximately 31 billion yuan in subsidies and driving consumption exceeding 285 billion yuan [4]. Group 3: Support for Small and Medium Enterprises - Chengdu has introduced a "micro-technology transformation" support program, offering up to 100,000 yuan for projects exceeding 5 million yuan in investment, addressing the challenges faced by small and medium enterprises [5][6]. - The city has developed financial products such as "technology transformation loans" and "equipment leasing subsidies" to alleviate funding pressures for small businesses, providing 171.8 billion yuan in loans to 1,255 small enterprises last year [6]. Group 4: Industrial Upgrading and Economic Growth - The initiatives aim to facilitate the transition of small and precise enterprises to specialized and innovative firms, injecting new momentum into the high-quality development of the industrial economy [7].