从张江实验室的精密仪器，到朱家角古镇的青石板路；从黄浦江上启航的邮轮，到千家万户灶台跃 动的燃气……梳理过去一年的人大立法，务实高效的风格，一以贯之。 "市人大坚持立法与改革决策相衔接，推进科学立法、民主立法、依法立法，让地方立法有更多制 度创新点、改革突破点、社会获得点。"市人大常委会法工委相关负责人说。 新一轮科技革命特别是AI技术突飞猛进，上海以法治护航创新发展，比如首次修改施行11年的 《中国（上海）自由贸易试验区条例》，继续发挥其"头雁"的示范引领作用；率先制定出台本市发展规 划条例，确保一张蓝图绘到底；及时出台民营经济促进条例，激发民营企业发展动能。 这一年，市人大继续发挥浦东新区法规引领突破作用，制定全国首部专门规范自由贸易账户业务发 展的地方性法规，为推进金融高水平开放筑牢法治基石；修改《上海市浦东新区建立高水平知识产权保 护制度若干规定》，以法治引领创新，助力构建国际知识产权保护高地；制定浦东新区自贸离岸债业务 发展若干规定，助推人民币国际化、上海国际金融中心建设。 长三角科技创新共同体的诞生，得益于一场同向发力的协同立法实践。去年7月，上海会同苏浙皖 三省分别出台《关于促进长三角科技创新协 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant advancements in technological innovation and industrial collaboration in the Yangtze River Delta region during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, highlighting the importance of institutional innovation and collaborative frameworks for future development [1][3][4]. Group 1: Institutional Innovation and Collaboration - The Yangtze River Delta has enhanced its regional innovation system through institutional innovation, platform co-construction, and element interconnectivity, with the implementation of the "Decision on Promoting Collaborative Technological Innovation in the Yangtze River Delta" starting September 1, 2025 [3][4]. - Key initiatives include organizing joint projects annually, exploring mechanisms like "pay after use" for patents, and establishing a joint fund for basic research [3][4]. - The collaborative innovation community in the Yangtze River Delta has made significant progress, with 24 innovation alliances entering the pilot construction phase by the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan [3][4]. Group 2: Development of World-Class Industrial Clusters - The G60 Science and Innovation Corridor, which connects nine cities, has been established as a collaborative industrial network, enhancing the international influence of industrial clusters [6][7]. - The G60 corridor has evolved into a "nine-city linkage" model, facilitating a division of labor where research and development are concentrated in core areas while manufacturing occurs in surrounding regions [6][7]. - For instance, the localization rate of large aircraft manufacturing has increased from 10% to 60%, with significant contributions from various cities in the region [6][7]. Group 3: Future Industry Development - The Yangtze River Delta is pursuing an integrated approach to develop future industries, focusing on low-altitude economy infrastructure and cross-regional cooperation [7]. - Recent measures aim to enhance low-altitude infrastructure collaboration across the region, promoting efficient linkage between technology research, equipment manufacturing, and application scenarios [7]. Group 4: Deepening Integration and Overcoming Barriers - The 15th Five-Year Plan will focus on deepening integration in technological innovation, with Shanghai positioned as a resource organizer for regional innovation [9][10]. - Despite notable achievements, challenges remain due to administrative barriers that hinder deeper collaboration, particularly in talent evaluation and cross-regional cooperation [9][10]. - The goal is to transition from "institutional integration" to "deep symbiosis," ensuring a robust system for original innovation and industrial collaboration [10].

Core Insights - The report indicates that China's overall technological innovation level has improved, scoring 80.20, an increase of 1.77 from the previous year, with growth in innovation input, output, and high-tech industries [1][4] Group 1: Regional Innovation Levels - The report categorizes 31 regions into three tiers based on their innovation scores: - First tier includes Shanghai, Beijing, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Zhejiang, and Tianjin, all above the national average [5] - Second tier includes regions like Hubei, Chongqing, and Anhui, scoring above 50 but below the national average [6] - Third tier includes Xinjiang, Qinghai, and Tibet, scoring below 50 [6] Group 2: Key City Clusters - The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region shows significant collaborative innovation, with Beijing ranking second nationally in innovation level and first in innovation environment [7] - The Yangtze River Delta is strengthening its innovation community, with Shanghai ranking first nationally and Jiangsu third, both showing improvements in R&D investment [8] - The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area maintains strong innovation momentum, with Guangdong ranking fourth nationally and leading in innovation promotion [8] Group 3: Regional Development and Performance - The Yangtze River Economic Belt has seen continuous improvement in innovation capabilities, with Hubei rising to seventh and Chongqing to eighth in innovation rankings [9]

Core Insights - The 2025 Yangtze River Delta (YRD) regional leaders' conference emphasized enhancing regional innovation capabilities to drive high-quality development [1] - Significant growth in industrial and service robots, as well as new energy vehicles, indicates a strong push towards becoming a national hub for original innovation and high-end industries [1] - The YRD aims to establish a globally influential technology innovation community, with substantial contributions from various research institutions and universities [1][2] Group 1: Innovation Growth - In Q1, industrial robot production in Hangzhou and Ningbo increased by 62.7% and 63.2% respectively, while Suzhou's service robot production surged by 165% [1] - New energy vehicle production in Hefei and Wuhu grew by 74.9% and 114.2% respectively, showcasing the region's commitment to technological advancement [1] - Shanghai's AI manufacturing output rose by 13.2%, further highlighting the region's innovation capabilities [1] Group 2: Policy Framework - A series of policy documents have been introduced to accelerate the construction of the YRD technology innovation community, aiming for a modern and international community by 2025 and a globally leading one by 2035 [2] - The "Science and Technology Innovation + Industry" initiative aims to establish a cross-regional collaborative innovation mechanism [2] Group 3: Regional Strategies - Shanghai focuses on building an international technology innovation center, while Jiangsu emphasizes organized research and transformation [3] - Zhejiang promotes enterprises as the main drivers of the entire innovation chain, and Anhui leverages its comprehensive national science center for new industrial cluster development [3] Group 4: Future Directions - Future efforts will focus on optimizing collaborative innovation mechanisms and establishing a legal framework to support cross-regional technology innovation [4] - A negative list for the circulation of innovation elements in the YRD will be proposed to enhance resource integration [4] Group 5: Regional Ecosystem - The YRD will strengthen its innovation hubs, particularly in Shanghai and Anhui, to support regional technology innovation centers [5] - Specialized and international technology intermediary service organizations will be cultivated to enhance the innovation cycle from research to commercialization [5]