Core Insights - Chen Runsheng is a pioneer in non-coding gene research and a participant in the Human Genome Project, which is one of the largest life science projects globally [1][2] - He emphasizes that the future of AI in China lies not in the quantity of chips but in the density of intelligent computing [1] Group 1: Contributions to Genomics - Under Chen's leadership, China became the sixth country globally to possess large-scale genome sequencing capabilities [2][6] - In 1999, China joined the International Human Genome Project, taking on the task of sequencing approximately 30 million base pairs of the human chromosome 3 short arm, which represented 1% of the entire project [6] - Chen's team innovated sequencing methods, completing their tasks two years ahead of schedule, demonstrating significant advancements in genomic research [6] Group 2: Discoveries in Non-Coding DNA - Chen discovered that only 2%-3% of the human genome encodes proteins, while 97% consists of non-coding sequences previously deemed "junk DNA" [6][7] - His team focused on these non-coding regions, leading to the identification of new disease-related loci, particularly in cancer research [7] Group 3: Open Science and Collaboration - Since 1993, Chen's team has established a comprehensive database of 640,000 non-coding molecular information, which they chose to share openly with the global scientific community [7] - Chen believes that science is a collective human contribution and emphasizes the importance of sharing research findings for the advancement of knowledge [7] Group 4: AI and Future Innovations - Chen has been involved in AI research since the late 1980s, applying artificial neural networks to predict coding genes [8] - His current work involves integrating traditional Chinese medicine data into AI models, aiming to create a platform that merges different medical perspectives [8] - He advocates for viewing AI not merely as a tool but as a new center for innovation, which could lead to more creative possibilities in research and development [8]