新京报讯（记者耿子叶）近日，北京市委组织部制定出台《密云、怀柔、平谷、延庆区灾后恢复重建干 部人才支持保障计划》，来自地理信息、工程结构、地质灾害防治、建筑规划和气象预警等领域的近 150位院士专家齐聚首都院士专家讲堂，以"智汇重建 韧领未来"为主题，为首都灾后恢复重建、提升城 市韧性水平建言献策，提供人才支持保障。市委常委、组织部部长李成林出席。 "首都院士专家讲堂"是由北京市人才工作局、中国科学院学部工作局、中国工程院三局共同组织的。密 云、怀柔、平谷、延庆区委组织部部长、分管副区长，市发改、规自、住建、水务、应急、国资等市级 有关部门以及有关企业负责人，北京专家联谊会土木建筑分会人才代表现场参加。 主旨授课环节，中国工程院院士、工程结构专家岳清瑞针对韧性城市建设，提出"天空地一体化"监测预 警方案，为保障超大城市全周期运行安全提供技术支持。中国工程院院士、中国地质环境监测院首席科 学家殷跃平，建议加强国土空间小区域精细规划和综合利用，做好乡村发展、旅游康养与防灾减灾的统 筹谋划，走好首都高质量风险防控之路。中国工程院院士、航天测绘与地理信息专家陈军针对城市数智 化建设"数据既多又少""信息爆炸、被动应对 ...

前不久，中新天津生态城推出安全韧性城市指标体系，以33项任务与25个项目绘就详实施工图，为城市 披上抵御风险的"隐形铠甲"。这一创新举措是当地建设安全韧性城市的一个积极探索。 首要之策是机制重塑，打通管理壁垒。当前韧性城市建设已进入深水区，要避免项目"拼盘化"，就必须 打破条块分割，通过机制创新实现加强部门协同，为系统韧性提升提供制度保障。长远来看，还要多规 合一，统筹需求冲突。"多规合一"绝非图纸的简单叠加，而是要通过统一空间基底、规划目标、技术标 准和信息平台，从根本上克服部门利益和短期诉求的干扰，做好城市规划、建设、管理等全生命周期安 全的顶层设计，加强韧性城市建设体制机制创新。 关键支撑是数据共享，破除信息孤岛。城市风险往往潜藏于分散的数据之中，打通数据链是精准决策的 前提。需重点攻坚老旧基础设施互联、城中村数据补短板等关键任务，实现气象、交通、市政等多领域 数据贯通，加强对城市运行管理服务状况的实时监测、动态分析、统筹协调、指挥监督和综合评价，推 进城市运行管理服务"一网统管"，让城市从被动响应向主动自适应转型。 当前，韧性城市建设已在全国多点开花，但规划蓝图能否转化为现实图景，关键在于要清醒认识到 ...

Core Viewpoint - Shenzhen successfully managed the impact of Typhoon "Haikui" with no reported casualties, showcasing its resilience as a high-density urban area and effective city governance [1][10]. Systematic Response - Shenzhen initiated its typhoon defense work a week prior to the arrival of "Haikui," utilizing a multi-channel approach for risk warnings, which was 132 hours ahead of the typical alert [2][3]. - The city conducted extensive pre-emptive measures, including the inspection and reinforcement of over 100,000 trees, significantly reducing the risk of damage during the typhoon [3][4]. Infrastructure and Emergency Management - Essential services such as water, electricity, and communication remained operational during the typhoon, thanks to thorough pre-typhoon preparations [3][4]. - The city deployed over 11,000 personnel and 3,382 vehicles for risk assessment and mitigation, addressing 78 potential hazards [4][7]. Economic Considerations - The economic impact of a single day of city shutdown can reach approximately 1 billion yuan, highlighting the importance of maintaining operational continuity during extreme weather events [5][10]. - Shenzhen implemented a "step-by-step five-stop" strategy to balance public safety and economic needs, prioritizing student safety and minimizing outdoor exposure for vulnerable groups [5][6]. Long-term Resilience Planning - Shenzhen has been actively promoting resilience city planning, integrating it into urban management and infrastructure development [6][7]. - The city is enhancing its flood control capabilities through various engineering projects, including the construction of new drainage systems and the improvement of existing infrastructure [7][8]. Technological Innovations - The city has adopted innovative technologies for disaster prevention, including the use of drones for aerial surveillance and real-time communication of safety information [12][13]. - A smart warning system has been established, improving the accuracy of weather forecasts and enhancing the city's ability to respond to natural disasters [9][11].

Core Viewpoint - The meeting held in Jinan on September 18 focused on implementing the central urban work meeting's spirit, summarizing achievements, analyzing the current situation, and planning future urban work in Shandong province [1] Group 1: Urban Development Strategies - The province aims to build a modernized people's city, emphasizing high-quality urban development and inner-city development [1] - Key strategies include optimizing urban structure, enhancing urban planning, and promoting coordinated development among cities and urban-rural integration [3] - The focus will also be on innovation in urban construction, technological upgrades, and expanding reforms and openness [4][5] Group 2: Quality of Life Improvements - Efforts will be made to improve living conditions, municipal facilities, and public services to create a more livable city [3] - The initiative includes enhancing resilience in urban planning to improve disaster prevention and public safety management [6][7] Group 3: Cultural and Governance Enhancements - The plan emphasizes the protection and inheritance of historical and cultural heritage, shaping unique urban characteristics, and enriching cultural life [8][9] - There will be a focus on smart city development, improving urban governance systems, and strengthening grassroots governance units [10][11]

科技赋能，北京如何提升防御洪涝能力、构建韧性城市？ 中新网北京9月11日电 (杜燕 陈小雨)在北京1.64万平方公里土地上，有1万多平方公里山区。近年来极端 天气频发，像北京这样的超大城市，如何综合提升防灾减灾能力和韧性？在11日举行的2025北京水务科 技创新大会上，专家认为，韧性城市建设是现代化城市发展的方向，是城市洪涝防御的根本出路。 作为2025服贸会环境服务专题活动，2025北京水务科技创新大会以"科技赋能水务，创新服务生活"为主 题，汇聚各界力量探讨水务科技创新路径。 科技赋能首都水安全保障 北京市人大常委会党组成员、副主任侯君舒指出，北京始终将科技创新摆在核心位置，研发投入强度连 年超6%，居全球创新城市前列。在水务领域，北京依托大数据、云计算、物联网等前沿技术，推动治 水模式从经验驱动向数据驱动转变，智能大坝、智慧水厂、数字孪生等项目落地见效，希望进一步打通 产学研用链条，推动更多的科技成果转化为超大城市水治理的现实生产力。 "兴水利、除水害，古今中外都是治国安邦之大事。"水利部总规划师吴文庆谈到首都水安全时指出，要 强化科技赋能，加快构建安全、韧性、现代首都水网，为推动首都高质量发展提供有力 ...

21世纪经济报道记者王峰 北京报道 突发公共卫生事件应对法草案三审稿近日提请十四届全国人大常委 会第十七次会议审议。这部事关化解公共卫生领域重大风险的重要法律，立法伊始就走在"快车道"上。 此前，草案分别在2024年9月、2025年6月的全国人大常委会会议上进行了两次审议。 对于及时发现并应对突发公共卫生事件来说，监测、报告至关重要。这也是草案多次修改的重点之一。 据介绍，三审稿进一步完善了监测报告制度。 专门立法的必要性 2020年，全国人大常委会首次制定了强化公共卫生法治保障立法修法工作计划，涉及制定修改30多部公 共卫生法律。 目前，突发公共卫生事件应对工作主要依据传染病防治法、突发事件应对法、突发公共卫生事件应急条 例，三者分别于2004年12月、2007年11月、2003年5月开始施行。 据《中国人大》杂志2024年10月报道，现行法律制度为有效应对公共卫生事件、保障人民群众生命健康 发挥了重要作用，但在监测预警、应急处置、制度协调衔接等方面存在短板和不足，需要有针对性地补 短板、堵漏洞、强弱项。 清华大学法学院教授王晨光在接受21世纪经济报道记者专访时说，突发公共卫生事件应急条例的法律位 阶为行政 ...

"边"是智慧前哨。它部署在现场的边缘计算设备，即便在极端天气导致通讯完全中断的危急时刻，也能 独立分析本地传感器数据，秒级触发现场刺耳的声光警报和警灯闪烁，为现场人员争取到宝贵的"黄金 逃生时间"，解决了山区、隧道等信号盲区的预警"最后一公里"难题。 "云"是决策中枢。它部署在远程的数据中心和计算平台，可以融合历史数据、地质模型与实时气象，不 仅能精准锁定当前风险点，更能预测未来几小时甚至几天的风险趋势，生成动态风险热力图，为科学决 策提供最强后盾。 在2025年中国国际服务贸易交易会工程咨询与建筑服务展区，北京建工市政路桥市政工程研究院带来 的"云边端协同地质灾害智能监测预警体系"成为焦点。 据介绍，该系统通过云端统筹、边缘响应、前端感知的精密协同，为边坡、隧道、桥梁等城市"生命 线"装上永不疲倦的"智慧哨兵"，以其秒级感知、精准预警、断网无忧的核心能力，为韧性城市建设提 供了强大的科技支撑。 "云、边、端三个层级如同精密的齿轮般咬合联动，构成了这套预警体系的'铁三角'。"北京建工市政路 桥市政工程研究院岩土中心主任孙景来介绍。 "端"是感知末梢。它部署在最前沿的各类传感器，可以捕捉毫米级位移的GNSS卫星 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of building resilient cities that can withstand various risks and challenges, integrating safety and high-quality development into urban planning [1][4]. Group 1: Urban Resilience Concepts - The shift from engineering thinking to life thinking is crucial, viewing cities as complex systems rather than mere components, ensuring that urban planning incorporates the needs of the people [1]. - The need to enhance urban resilience from the initial planning stage by integrating it into land use planning, ensuring redundancy and replaceability of critical infrastructure [2]. - Optimizing infrastructure to improve connectivity and safety, utilizing smart sensing systems for real-time monitoring and risk management [2]. Group 2: Community and Governance - Implementing "micro-updates" in urban governance to rejuvenate vulnerable areas, enhancing safety and community engagement through participatory approaches [3]. - Establishing a multi-stakeholder governance model to enhance social resilience, involving government, market, and community collaboration in emergency response and safety education [3]. Group 3: Overall Vision - A resilient city can recover quickly from challenges and evolve continuously, with a focus on integrating safety and resilience into the fabric of modern urban life, ensuring citizens can enjoy a secure and fulfilling life [4].

Core Viewpoint - The increasing frequency of extreme weather events, such as heavy rainfall, necessitates the construction of resilient cities that can effectively manage urban flooding and climate risks [1][2]. Group 1: Urban Resilience and Climate Risks - Urban resilience focuses on proactive measures to address climate safety risks, which are now closely linked to national security aspects like food, energy, and ecological safety [2]. - The need for cities to understand their disaster risk profiles and implement targeted protective measures in high-risk areas is emphasized [2]. - Many small and medium-sized cities currently lack early warning systems for climate safety and specific plans for extreme weather events [2]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Planning - The ability of a city to withstand natural disasters relies more on its infrastructure than on superficial appearances [2]. - Urban renewal must reconsider planning in light of climate change, allowing for flexible design that accommodates varying financial capabilities [2]. - It is recommended to establish tiered drainage system upgrades and reserve capacity for extreme conditions to mitigate adverse outcomes [2]. Group 3: Community Aspirations and Systematic Approach - The construction of resilient cities reflects the community's desire for safety against extreme weather [3]. - A balance between urgency and systematic planning is crucial for enhancing urban safety resilience, transitioning from reactive emergency responses to proactive prevention [3].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that a city's resilience lies in its infrastructure, which is crucial for withstanding natural disasters rather than just its superficial appearance [1][2] - Recent extreme weather events, such as unprecedented heavy rainfall, have raised concerns about urban flooding, highlighting the need for cities to proactively adapt to climate change rather than merely reacting to disasters [1][2] - The construction of resilient cities should integrate smart city concepts, utilizing digital control measures supported by the Internet of Things to identify vulnerabilities and enhance real-time monitoring and emergency automation [2][3] Group 2 - The construction of resilient cities reflects the public's aspiration for safety and the ability to withstand adverse weather conditions, necessitating a balance between urgency and systematic planning [3] - High-quality urban renewal efforts must focus on enhancing urban safety resilience, transitioning from passive emergency responses to proactive prevention strategies [3]