Group 1 - The concept of Real World Assets (RWA) involves tokenizing tangible and intangible assets through blockchain technology, allowing for digital representation and trading of these assets [1][2] - RWA is seen as a bridge between traditional finance and decentralized finance (DeFi), with various financial institutions exploring tokenization of deposits, bonds, and other assets [2][3] - The regulatory framework in Hong Kong has been evolving to support RWA, with initiatives like the Ensemble tokenization sandbox launched by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority and the Securities and Futures Commission [3][4] Group 2 - RWA differs from previous blockchain applications like NFTs and ICOs, as it focuses on real asset value, with tokens representing actual asset rights such as real estate and bonds [5][6] - The tokenization process for RWA is based on assets that have legal recognition and measurable cash flows, contrasting with the speculative nature of NFTs and the high-risk profile of ICOs [5][6] - Current challenges in RWA include asset verification, cross-border structuring, and governance, with many projects still in early stages and facing regulatory hurdles [6][9] Group 3 - There is a growing interest in RWA projects in mainland China, particularly in sectors like renewable energy, but regulatory differences pose challenges for companies looking to issue RWA in Hong Kong [8][9] - Companies must establish special purpose vehicles (SPVs) to navigate the regulatory landscape and ensure compliance when tokenizing assets across borders [9][10] - The financial attributes of RWA align more closely with traditional capital market logic, necessitating a thorough understanding of the underlying asset's legitimacy and compliance requirements [9][10]