马克思主义分配理论

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完善收入分配机制与发展新质生产力(深入学习贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想·学习《习近平经济文选》第一卷专家谈)
Ren Min Wang· 2025-07-27 22:15
Group 1 - The concept of new quality productivity is a significant theoretical achievement of Xi Jinping's economic thought, representing a major breakthrough in the understanding of Marxist productivity theory [1] - Developing new quality productivity requires the formation of new production relations that align with it, emphasizing the integration of technological and industrial innovation [1][2] - The income distribution system plays a crucial role in constructing new production relations, necessitating the optimization of various innovative factors based on their contribution to new quality productivity [2][3] Group 2 - The distribution of new quality productivity involves two processes: the distribution of production tools and the distribution among social members in various productions [3][4] - The first distribution process reflects market evaluations of productivity levels among different industries and enterprises, while the second distribution occurs internally within enterprises based on contributions [5][6] - The income distribution mechanism is essential for promoting new quality productivity, as it is based on market evaluations and contributions of various production factors [6] Group 3 - The development of new quality productivity requires an elevation in the quality of labor, materials, and objects, with a focus on innovation and the integration of advanced technologies [7][8][9] - Laborers must possess new knowledge and skills to adapt to technological advancements, making complex laborers crucial in the development of new quality productivity [7] - New labor materials, such as digital platforms and intelligent systems, are vital for enhancing productivity levels, reflecting the need for advanced technological integration [8] Group 4 - Data has emerged as a new type of production factor, significantly impacting traditional production methods and necessitating a robust income distribution structure for data [10][11] - The value of data is closely tied to its generation process and its application, with effective circulation enhancing its economic contribution [12] - Establishing a clear property rights system for data is essential to ensure its value is realized in the market, addressing issues of monopolization and information asymmetry [13]