Core Viewpoint - The articles emphasize the importance of political supervision in higher education institutions to ensure the implementation of the fundamental task of fostering virtue and talent, aligning with the strategic goals of building an education strong nation in China [1][2][3]. Group 1: Political Supervision in Higher Education - Political supervision in higher education must focus on the political attributes of education, ensuring that institutions fulfill their mission of cultivating comprehensive socialist builders and successors [2][6]. - The supervision should be guided by Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics, ensuring adherence to the party's leadership in education [3][9]. - Institutions are required to enhance their political supervision mechanisms, ensuring that responsibilities are clearly defined and that there is accountability at all levels [3][10]. Group 2: Emphasis on Moral Education - The core task of fostering virtue must be integrated into all aspects of political supervision, enhancing the quality of talent cultivation [4][8]. - Political supervision should extend to various educational processes, including ideological and political education, ensuring that the fundamental task is reflected throughout [4][5]. Group 3: Awareness of Ideological Security - Higher education institutions must prioritize ideological security, maintaining a high level of political sensitivity and ensuring the implementation of responsibility systems for ideological work [5][6]. - Institutions should promote positive narratives and core socialist values among students and faculty, fostering a correct worldview and enhancing moral character [5][6]. Group 4: Addressing Corruption and Ethical Standards - There is a strong focus on addressing issues related to teacher ethics and corruption within higher education, with mechanisms established to ensure accountability and integrity [7][8]. - The supervision aims to create a clean educational environment, particularly in sensitive areas such as admissions, procurement, and research funding [8][11]. Group 5: Strategic Alignment with National Goals - Higher education institutions are seen as crucial in supporting national strategies, including the "Science and Education Empowering the Nation" strategy and the "Talent Strong Nation" strategy [9][11]. - Political supervision should ensure that educational institutions align their goals with national development needs, particularly in emerging and interdisciplinary fields [11].