数据还显示，巴西制造业占GDP比重由1997年的19.2%降至2018年的11.3%，高科技产品出口占比同步 下滑。报告认为，生产率偏低、基础设施不足、税负沉重、汇率与利率高企等因素叠加全球产业链转 移，加剧了该国"去工业化"趋势。 从人均出口额看，墨西哥（超过1400美元）与哥斯达黎加（超过1000美元）显著领先区域平均水平，反 映出区域高科技制造能力进一步向少数国家集中。 业内分析人士指出，电子、汽车产业链的持续集聚，使墨西哥有望在未来数年继续保持其作为区域高技 术制造业中心的优势地位。 （文章来源：新华财经） 新华财经墨西哥城12月6日电（记者翟淑睿吴昊）联合国拉丁美洲和加勒比经济委员会（拉加经委会） 最新数据显示，过去二十年间，墨西哥持续巩固其在拉美及加勒比地区高科技制成品出口方面的领先地 位。2024年，墨西哥在区域高科技产品出口中的份额升至85%，较2005年的76%显著提高；同期巴西份 额从15%降至7%。 拉加经委会在《2025拉美和加勒比地区国际贸易展望报告》中指出，墨西哥在该地区主要高科技产品出 口中占据绝对优势，在20类重点产品中主导18类，出口结构以汽车与电子行业为核心。其中，汽油轻型 ...

Group 1 - China's total goods trade value in the first five months of the year reached 17.94 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.5%, with exports at 10.67 trillion yuan, up 7.2%, and imports at 7.27 trillion yuan, down 3.8% [2] - In May, the total goods trade value was 3.81 trillion yuan, growing by 2.7%, with exports at 2.28 trillion yuan, increasing by 6.3%, and imports at 1.53 trillion yuan, decreasing by 2.1% [2] - The strong resilience in trade is attributed to the recovery of the Chinese economy and a notable increase in exports following high-level Sino-U.S. economic talks [2][4] Group 2 - There has been a surge in exports to the U.S. since the release of the Sino-U.S. Geneva Economic Talks Joint Statement, with American companies accelerating orders from Chinese firms [4] - Alibaba's international platform reported a significant increase in Christmas orders, with some products seeing order growth of over 120% compared to last year [4] - The diversification of export markets has been beneficial, with rising export shares to ASEAN, Latin America, and Africa [2][3] Group 3 - High-tech and high-value-added products have emerged as "dark horses" in exports, with significant demand for AR/VR glasses and other innovative products [5][6] - Companies like XREAL and Rokid have reported substantial growth in overseas sales, with XREAL's global sales reaching approximately 600 million yuan last year [6] - The current export structure is optimizing, with high-tech and high-value-added products becoming the main drivers of export growth [6]