2026年开年，全球地缘经济局势持续波动，金融市场不确定性处于高位，黄金再次成为全球投资者关注的焦点。尽管当前国际金价呈现"冲高回落、震荡运 行"的态势，但市场对其未来增长潜力的讨论从未停止。 近日，世界黄金协会美洲区首席执行官兼全球研究负责人Juan Carlos Artigas在接受《每日经济新闻》记者（以下简称NBD）专访时，深度解读了2026年黄金 市场的核心驱动力。 他指出，黄金在经历一场由央行购金需求和避险情绪共同推动的"结构性转变"，并已成为资产配置中不可或缺的流动性护城河。 Juan Carlos Artigas 图片来源：X账号 定价逻辑生变？黄金与美债收益率"脱钩"背后的真相 NBD：你长期将金价表现归纳为四类关键驱动因素：经济扩张、风险与不确定性、机会成本和势能，在2026年当前的宏观环境下，你认为哪个因素是金价 估值的"主引擎"？ Juan Carlos Artigas：黄金的表现始终是这四大因素共同作用的结果。但在2026年，风险与不确定性的进一步上升是支撑当前估值的首要因素。地缘经济紧 张局势的加剧以及金融市场局部的压力，显著提升了市场对黄金这类高质量避险资产的需求。 此外，当前的 ...

Core Insights - The gold market experienced unprecedented price fluctuations on February 7, 2026, with international gold prices surging over 5%, reaching above $5000 per ounce, while domestic gold prices varied significantly across different sales channels [1][3]. Price Disparity - The price divergence in the gold market is attributed to different pricing mechanisms in international and domestic markets, influenced by geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and U.S. economic data, which affected investor sentiment and demand [3][6]. - Domestic gold consumption faced a seasonal demand slump post-Chinese New Year, leading brand gold stores to reduce prices to stimulate sales, while the Shanghai Gold Exchange reported a rise in spot prices [3][5]. Channel Pricing Differences - Bank investment gold bars are priced lower due to their focus on investment attributes, with prices around 1079.60 to 1106.64 yuan per gram, reflecting lower premiums compared to brand gold stores [5][6]. - Brand gold stores incorporate various costs such as design, processing, and operational expenses, leading to higher prices, with quotes ranging from 1480 to 1500 yuan per gram [5][10]. - The Shenzhen Shui Bei wholesale market offers competitive pricing at approximately 1247 yuan per gram, appealing to consumers seeking better value [5][11]. Recovery Market Dynamics - The gold recovery market operates on a different pricing structure, with recovery prices for 999 gold around 1050-1070 yuan per gram, disregarding brand premiums and craftsmanship [6][8]. - Consumers face potential pitfalls in the recovery market, including deceptive practices by some shops that reduce the actual recovery price [8][13]. Regional and Timing Factors - Regional price variations exist, with first-tier cities generally having higher prices due to increased operational costs, and the timing of price adjustments in domestic markets lagging behind international fluctuations [8][10]. - The gold market's short-term volatility is normal, with significant price swings observed, highlighting the risks for leveraged traders [10][15]. Consumer Guidance - Understanding the gold market's pricing logic and channel differences is crucial for consumers to make informed purchasing decisions and avoid overspending due to information asymmetry [15].