业绩总览 A股2024年年报披露正式收官。 截至4月30日，A股已有5402家上市公司披露2024年年报：全年营收71.92万亿元，同比下降0.23%；归母净利润 5.21万亿元，同比下降2.98%。其中4029家实现盈利（占比75%），2567家归母净利润同比增长（48%），含548家增幅超100%、359家增 50%-100%、1660家低增速（<50%）。2835家公司净利润同比下滑。 从板块来看，创业板、深证主板和科创板营收同比增速更高，分别为2.68%、0.25%和0.24%。盈利方面，除上证主板外，其余板块出现不同程度下 滑，科创板净利润降幅最大，为-39.76%，深证主板和北交所紧随其后，分别为-22.64%和-21.99%。 上市板块营收同比增速 7% 6% 5% 4% 2.68% 3% 2% 1% 0.24% 0.25% 0% -0.23% -1% -0.62% -2% -2.21% -3% 全部A股 上证主板 深证主板 创业板 北交所 科创板 ■ 2023年 ■ 2024年 数据来源: Wind 2024年，A股行业业绩分化显著。信息技术板块营收增强，2024年增长超过10%位居首位，紧随 ...

Core Points - A-share companies have reported their 2024 annual results, with 5,303 companies disclosing their financials, 2,997 of which achieved year-on-year revenue growth, and 2,529 companies reported an increase in net profit attributable to shareholders [1] Group 1: Top Profitability Companies - The top ten companies by net profit in 2024 include Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, China National Petroleum Corporation, China Merchants Bank, China Mobile, CNOOC, Ping An Insurance, and China Life Insurance [2][3] - The threshold for entering the top ten "profit kings" was a daily profit exceeding 290 million yuan, with all ten companies reporting net profits over 10 billion yuan [3] - The highest net profit was recorded by Industrial and Commercial Bank of China at 365.86 billion yuan, averaging approximately 999.6 million yuan per day [3] Group 2: Excluding Financial Sector - The top ten companies by net profit, excluding financial stocks, are China National Petroleum Corporation, China Mobile, CNOOC, Kweichow Moutai, China Shenhua Energy, CATL, Sinopec, COSCO Shipping Holdings, China State Construction Engineering, and BYD [4] - The three major oil companies collectively earned 352.93 billion yuan, averaging about 964 million yuan per day, with both China National Petroleum Corporation and CNOOC exceeding 100 billion yuan in net profit [4] Group 3: Industry Performance - The banking sector emerged as the most profitable industry, generating over 2.14 trillion yuan in net profit and more than 5.64 trillion yuan in revenue in 2024 [5][8] - Eleven banks reported a net profit growth exceeding 10%, highlighting the strong performance of local small and medium-sized banks [8]