The dollar index (DXY00) today is down -0.02%.  The dollar gave up modest gains today and is slightly lower following dovish comments from Fed Governor Michelle Bowman, who stated that policymakers are in danger of falling behind the curve and need to act decisively to lower interest rates as the labor market weakens.  Today’s weaker-than-expected report on Sep S&P manufacturing PMI also weighed on the dollar.  The dollar initially moved higher today after the US Q2 current account deficit came in smaller ...

Group 1: Dollar Index and Federal Reserve Actions - The dollar index (DXY00) fell by -0.27% on Monday due to expectations of a -25 basis point cut in the fed funds target range at the upcoming FOMC meeting [1] - The S&P's rally to a new record high has reduced liquidity demand for the dollar, contributing to its decline [1] - The US September Empire manufacturing survey fell to a three-month low of -8.7, which was weaker than the expected 5.0, further pressuring the dollar [3] Group 2: Market Expectations and Rate Cuts - Markets are pricing in a 100% chance of a -25 basis point rate cut at the upcoming FOMC meeting, with an 82% chance of a second -25 basis point cut at the October 28-29 meeting [3] - Overall, markets anticipate a total rate cut of -68 basis points by year-end, bringing the federal funds rate down to 3.65% from the current 4.33% [3] Group 3: Euro Performance and ECB Outlook - The euro (EUR/USD) rose by +0.30% on Monday, driven by dollar weakness and hawkish comments from ECB Governing Council member Kocher, indicating the ECB is nearing the end of its rate-cutting cycle [4] - However, gains in the euro were limited by a significant drop in the German August wholesale price index and Fitch Ratings' downgrade of France's credit rating, which are both bearish for the euro [5] - Ongoing geopolitical tensions, particularly the continuation of the Russian-Ukrainian war, are also negatively impacting the euro [5]