Core Viewpoint - The National Healthcare Security Administration (NHSA) has released a work plan for the adjustment of the National Basic Medical Insurance, Maternity Insurance, and Work Injury Insurance drug catalog and the Commercial Health Insurance Innovative Drug Catalog, allowing eligible companies to apply for inclusion starting July 11, 2023 [1][3]. Group 1: Work Plan Details - The work plan allows for the application of new generic names or exclusive drugs for rare diseases approved for marketing within the last five years to be included in the Commercial Health Insurance Innovative Drug Catalog [1]. - The application process includes preparation, submission, initial review, public announcement, re-examination, and final announcement of the drug list [2]. - The timeline for the application process spans from July to November 2023, with specific phases for expert review and negotiation for pricing [2]. Group 2: Benefits for Innovative Drugs - Inclusion in the Commercial Health Insurance Innovative Drug Catalog can enhance sales for innovative drugs by leveraging the scale of basic medical insurance or commercial insurance [4]. - Drugs in the commercial insurance catalog are exempt from being counted in the basic medical insurance self-pay rate indicators and the monitoring of selected alternative products [4]. - The arrangement allows for innovative drugs to be excluded from the Diagnosis-Related Group (DRG) payment system, addressing the issue of high costs associated with innovative treatments [5]. Group 3: Application Choices for Companies - Companies can choose to apply for either the basic medical insurance catalog, the commercial health insurance innovative drug catalog, or both [6]. - The selection criteria for the commercial health insurance catalog focus on high innovation, significant clinical value, and substantial patient benefits, making it unlikely for the same drug to be included in both catalogs simultaneously [6][7]. - For products priced above the set standard, inclusion in the commercial insurance catalog is seen as more favorable compared to the basic medical insurance catalog [8].