A resurgent yen has been the main focus for the foreign exchange market this week, particularly as its rise confounded initial expectations that a selloff in the currency could gather pace if Takaichi secured ‌a strong mandate.It ⁠was last ⁠steady at 152.86 per dollar, but was set to gain nearly 3% for the week, which would mark its largest advance since November 2024.Against the "The election outcome might be seen as marking an end to the political instability that has persisted since July last year, sugg ...

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The report discusses macroeconomic forecasts and trends affecting global markets, particularly focusing on GDP growth and inflation rates across various regions including the US, Euro area, and China [4][5]. Core Insights and Arguments - **Global GDP Growth**: Expected to be 2.9% year-over-year in 2026, driven by fading US tariffs and rising real income growth [4][5]. - **US Economic Outlook**: Anticipated real GDP growth of 2.5% on a Q4/Q4 basis in 2026, supported by tax cuts and easing financial conditions, despite trade policy uncertainties [4][5]. - **Inflation Trends**: Core PCE inflation in the US is projected to decline to 2.1% year-over-year by the end of 2026, as tariff impacts diminish and wage/shelter inflation trends improve [4][5]. - **Federal Reserve Policy**: The Fed is expected to implement two 25 basis point cuts in 2026, leading to a terminal rate range of 3-3.25% [4][5]. - **Euro Area Growth**: Projected real GDP growth of 1.2% year-over-year in 2026, with inflation expected to decline to 1.8% due to lower energy prices and a stronger Euro [4][5]. - **China's Economic Performance**: Forecasted real GDP growth of 4.8% year-over-year in 2026, bolstered by resilient export growth and government policy easing, despite sluggish domestic demand [4][5]. Additional Important Insights - **Geopolitical Risks**: Ongoing geopolitical tensions, including US-China relations and developments in Venezuela and the Middle East, pose significant risks to economic stability [5]. - **Commodity Price Forecasts**: LME aluminum price forecasts have been raised to $3150/$2965/$2435 per metric ton for 3/6/12 months, reflecting a balanced global market that supports high prices without rapid production increases [1]. - **Unemployment Rates**: The unemployment rate in the US is expected to stabilize at 4.5% by the end of 2026 [4][5]. This summary encapsulates the key points from the conference call, highlighting the macroeconomic outlook and potential investment implications across various regions and sectors.

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry. Core Insights - The global economy is expected to expand at a reasonable pace in 2026, supported by easing monetary policy, fiscal stimulus, and the ongoing AI boom, although the backdrop remains fragile and volatile due to heightened uncertainty and geopolitical risks [14][20][35]. Section Summaries Section 1: Prospects for the Global Economy in 2026 - The global economy is projected to grow at just over 3% in 2026, with the World Bank forecasting 3.1% and the IMF 3.3% [35][41]. - The US economy is expected to be the strongest performer among major advanced economies, with growth supported by fiscal stimulus and the AI boom, while growth in the UK and euro area is likely to remain sluggish [15][55]. - China is expected to moderate its growth to 4.4%, while India is projected to remain the fastest-growing major economy at 6.5% [19][69]. Section 2: Interview with Former IMF Chief Economist Ken Rogoff - Ken Rogoff describes the global economy as solid but cautions about significant uncertainty not reflected in financial markets, predicting a potential stock market fall in the next three years [20][81]. - He highlights the risks associated with President Trump's policies, particularly regarding trade and immigration, which may have long-term negative consequences for the US economy [84]. Section 3: Key Events in 2026 - Key political events include the US mid-term elections in November, which could impact President Trump's policy maneuverability [21][99]. - Developments in Europe, particularly regarding right-wing populist parties, will also be closely monitored, alongside significant elections in Japan and Brazil [102][107]. Section 4: Three Key Trends to Watch in 2026 - The report identifies three key trends: developments in AI, advanced economy bond markets, and global trade [22]. - The impact of AI on productivity and market sentiment will be crucial, as will the potential for rising government bond yields to negatively affect financial markets [22]. Section 5: Perspectives from Business Leaders - Business leaders express concerns about economic uncertainty and the need for resilience and adaptability in their respective regions [23]. - Wu Chen emphasizes a two-speed global economy, while Mike Fowler highlights the lack of a pro-business agenda in the UK [23]. Ebrima Sawaneh focuses on the importance of decarbonization and digital reliability for African economies [23].

Accessible version Global Economic Weekly Geopolitics takes over Davos Global Letter: Geopolitics takes over Davos While it is too early to tell, the current geopolitical order may be evolving significantly. Traditional US allies like Canada seem to be considering a diversification and risk management strategy for US relations. In our view, amid higher geopolitical tensions, influence over strategic resources and geographies, especially choke points, is at stake. Greenland tariffs were suspended, and the us ...

Andy Burnham had been widely tipped to succeed Sir Keir Starmer as Labour Party leader - Ian Vogler/WPA Pool UK government borrowing costs have fallen after Sir Keir Starmer blocked leadership rival Andy Burnham from standing as an MP. The yield on benchmark 10-year gilts, as UK government bonds are known, fell as low as 4.47pc early on Monday, compared to a high of 4.51pc on Friday in the wake of the Gorton and Denton by-election announcement. Labour’s ruling National Executive Committee (NEC) blocked ...

Economic Outlook - U.S. consumer sentiment has surged to a five-month high, indicating strong short-term economic performance [1][2] - Economic growth in the U.S. remains positive, with expectations for continued growth despite potential inflation risks in 2026 [2] Treasury Yields - The yield on the benchmark 10-year note has broken out of its trading range, rising above 4.3%, the highest since 1999 [3][4] - A significant factor for the yield increase was the historic selloff in Japanese government bonds, which affected global bond markets [4][6] Market Dynamics - There is a concern that if U.S. Treasuries are perceived as risky, it could lead to higher demanded yields in the marketplace [6][10] - The demand for U.S. Treasuries may decrease as global investors seek diversification, with India's holdings at a five-year low [8][9] Credit Market Insights - Investment-grade credit spreads are at their tightest in three decades, indicating a strong demand for U.S. credit despite market volatility [32][34] - The fundamentals for corporate credit remain supportive, with expectations that corporate credit can withstand market volatility [34][35] Japanese Bond Market Impact - The selloff in Japanese bonds may lead to a gradual shift in investment patterns, with potential implications for U.S. credit demand [43][46] - Japanese investors may prefer local assets due to better yields, which could slow demand for U.S. fixed income [46][47] Future Expectations - The upcoming Federal Reserve rate decision is anticipated to maintain current policy, with no significant changes expected [26][48] - The market is preparing for potential rate cuts later in the year, although inflation risks may limit the Fed's ability to act [21][22]

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The report focuses on the global economic outlook, particularly the recovery in business sentiment and its impact on GDP growth in 2026, with a specific emphasis on the United States and China. Core Insights and Arguments - **Global GDP Growth**: Above-trend global GDP growth is expected to be sustained in the first half of 2026, driven by a recovery in business sentiment and increased non-tech business spending [3] - **Consumer Spending**: Consumer spending has remained resilient, with a projected 2% annualized rise in consumption for the last quarter, supporting GDP and corporate profits [3] - **US Policy Impact**: Recent US policy developments are anticipated to have a different impact compared to last year, focusing on boosting near-term growth rather than disruption [4][11] - **Credit Card Rate Cap**: A proposal to cap credit card rates at 10% could save borrowers approximately $100 billion annually, although it may lead to reduced credit availability [5] - **Housing Market Dynamics**: The directive for government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) to purchase $200 billion of mortgage-backed securities (MBS) is not expected to significantly impact housing, while a ban on institutional investors buying single-family homes may increase rental costs [12] Important but Overlooked Content - **Geopolitical Risks**: Potential geopolitical flashpoints, such as instability in Venezuela and military actions in the Middle East, could pose risks but are likely to remain localized with minimal impact on business sentiment [15] - **Inflation Trends**: Global core inflation has remained above 3% for five consecutive years, with a recent softening in US core CPI to 0.2% for December, indicating a potential positive supply shock [16][17] - **China's Trade Surplus**: China reported a record $1.2 trillion trade surplus in 2025, with exports increasing by 5.5% despite high US tariffs, reflecting a shift in trade dynamics towards Asia, Europe, and Africa [22] - **Emerging Markets**: Central banks in emerging markets, particularly in Asia, are becoming less dovish, with tightening monetary policies expected in countries like Singapore and Malaysia due to rising inflation [24] Economic Projections - **US GDP Growth**: Projected real GDP growth for the US is 2.2% in 2025 and 2.4% in 2026, with consumer prices expected to rise by 2.5% in 2025 and 2.8% in 2026 [28] - **China's Economic Outlook**: China's GDP growth is expected to be 5% year-on-year for 2025, with a slowdown in export growth anticipated for 2026 due to higher trade barriers [23] This summary encapsulates the key points from the conference call, highlighting the economic outlook, policy implications, and potential risks in the current global landscape.

Group 1 - VanEck's crypto thesis indicates a divided outlook for Bitcoin and the broader crypto market, suggesting a cautious near-term perspective for the next three to six months [1] - Bitcoin is currently trading near $92,000, reflecting a 1.8% increase on the day but a 1.9% decrease over the past week [2] - The traditional four-year Bitcoin cycle has broken down, with institutional participation and macro-driven flows becoming more significant than halving narratives [2][3] Group 2 - VanEck's internal debate shows differing views, with some analysts remaining constructive on the immediate cycle of Bitcoin [3] - The firm expresses a clearer positive stance on traditional risk assets, attributing this to clarity around fiscal policy and major investment themes [4] - AI-related stocks are viewed as more attractive following a recent correction, indicating a favorable investment environment [4] Group 3 - Gold is seen as re-emerging as a leading global currency, driven by central bank demand, despite being somewhat technically extended [5] - Current gold prices are around $4,615, near its all-time high, with an 82% chance predicted for gold to hit $5,000 before Ethereum [6] - Gold is characterized as a portfolio stabilizer, with dynamic exposure management likely favoring returns [6]

Market Overview - The three major indices are on a four-session winning streak, with expectations for a potential Santa Claus rally starting in the last five trading days of the year [1][2] - There is a historical concern as the last two years did not see a Santa Claus rally, and this year could break that trend [2] Trading Conditions - The S&P 500 is expected to have a trading range of about 30 to 35 points, with current volatility at approximately 13.7% [3] - A more defensive rotation is observed in the market, with interest rate-sensitive stocks, consumer staples, real estate, and financials leading the way [5] Economic Data - Mortgage applications have decreased by 5% week-over-week, with the 30-year mortgage rate hovering around 6.3% [7][12] - Jobless claims came in at 214,000, better than the expected 224,000, indicating a mixed picture in the jobs market with an unemployment rate of 4.6% [8][10] - The four-week moving average for initial claims is around 216,000 jobs, reflecting some normalization after previous outlier reports [11] Inflation and GDP - Recent economic data has exceeded expectations, contributing to equity gains, with GDP numbers coming in 1% above forecasts [13] - CPI inflation is reported at 2.7% on the headline and 2.6% on core, suggesting that inflation may not be a significant concern for the Fed [21] Commodity Market - Gold and silver have reached all-time highs, indicating a shift towards commodity trading amid geopolitical risks and central bank policies [22][23] - The gold-silver ratio suggests that gold is currently outperforming silver, which may indicate positive market sentiment and economic growth [24][25] Future Outlook - There are expectations for potential fiscal policies around housing in 2026, especially in an election year, which could influence market dynamics [17] - The market is currently pricing in two Fed rate cuts, with the first not expected until June, but there is uncertainty about how the market will react if these cuts are backed out [20]

Key Takeaways from CEWC Readout — Cushion, Don't Lift Industry Overview - The report focuses on the **China Economics** sector, providing insights into the macroeconomic environment and policy direction for 2026. Core Insights and Arguments - **GDP Forecast**: The 2026 GDP forecast remains unchanged at **4.8% real** and approximately **4.1% nominal**. The emphasis is on "less deflation, not reflation" [5] - **Fiscal Policy**: The initial fiscal envelope is flat compared to 2025, with a front-loaded issuance strategy allowing for a potential **0.5 percentage point** GDP top-up midyear [5] - **Monetary Policy**: A dovish bias is indicated, with limited interest rate cuts expected in the range of **10–20 basis points** [5] - **Growth Drivers**: Public capital expenditure and urban renewal, along with advancements in AI and green transitions, are identified as key growth anchors. However, private capital expenditure remains weak [5] - **Housing Market**: There are plans for inventory buy-ups and mortgage subsidies, likely through reforms in the provident fund, though the specifics regarding scope, size, and duration are unclear [5] - **Anti-involution Measures**: A stronger push towards a unified national market, state-owned enterprise (SOE) reform, and stricter subsidy regulations are noted, although execution challenges are anticipated [5] - **Policy Style**: The approach is characterized by cushioning rather than lifting, focusing on continuity rather than a pivot in policy [5] - **Supply and Demand Mix**: The current policy mix remains supply-centric with a slight nudge towards demand, emphasizing the need to "expand domestic demand + optimize supply" [5] - **Consumption Initiatives**: Ongoing goods trade-in programs and vague plans for service vouchers and social welfare support are highlighted, with a watch on developments in the second half of the year [5] - **2026 Outlook**: The year is expected to be a "slow burn" with small, reactive policy steps aimed at stabilizing activity and prices [5] - **Base Toolkit**: The toolkit includes front-loaded infrastructure investments via local government special bonds, housing guardrails with optional mortgage interest subsidies, and selective service consumption adjustments in the latter half of 2026 [5] - **Execution Watchpoints**: Key areas to monitor include the pace of fiscal issuance, design of mortgage subsidies, inventory purchase mechanisms, and progress on anti-involution and market unification efforts [5] Additional Important Points - The report emphasizes the importance of execution in fiscal and monetary policies, indicating that the effectiveness of these measures will be critical in achieving the desired economic outcomes [5] - The overall sentiment reflects a cautious optimism, with a focus on gradual improvements rather than aggressive policy shifts [5]