Two Harbors Investment (NYSE:TWO) Q4 2025 Earnings call February 03, 2026 09:00 AM ET Company ParticipantsBill Greenberg - CEOMaggie Karr - Head of Investor RelationsNick Letica - CIORick Shane - Executive Director Relationship ExecutiveWilliam Dellal - CFOConference Call ParticipantsBose T. George - AnalystDouglas M. Harter - AnalystEric Hagan - AnalystHarsh Hemnani - AnalystTrevor J. Cranston - AnalystOperatorGood morning. My name is Ruth, and I will be your conference facilitator. At this time, I would l ...

Two Harbors Investment (NYSE:TWO) Q4 2025 Earnings call February 03, 2026 09:00 AM ET Speaker7Good morning. My name is Ruth, and I will be your conference facilitator. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to Two's fourth quarter 2025 financial results call. All participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker's remarks, there will be a question-and-answer period. I would now like to turn the call over to Maggie Karr.Speaker5Good morning, everyone, and welcome to our call to discuss Two's ...

Orchid Island Capital (NYSE:ORC) Q4 2025 Earnings call January 30, 2026 10:00 AM ET Company ParticipantsHunter Haas - CFO and CIOJerry Sintes - ControllerMelissa Alfonso - Head of Investor RelationsMikhail Goberman - VP of Equity ResearchRobert Cauley - Chairman and CEOOperatorday, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Orchid Island Capital Fourth Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker's presentation, there will be a questio ...

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q4 2025, the company reported a net income of $103.4 million, translating to $0.62 per share, an increase from $0.53 in Q3 [6] - The book value at the end of Q4 was $7.54, up from $7.33 at the end of Q3 [7] - The total return for Q4 was 7.8%, compared to 6.7% in Q3 [7] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The average mortgage-backed securities (MBS) portfolio was $9.5 billion in Q4, compared to $7.7 billion in Q3, reflecting a growth of approximately 27% [8] - The leverage for Q4 remained stable at 7.4%, consistent with Q3 [8] - Liquidity at the end of Q4 was 57.7%, slightly up from 57.1% in Q3 [8] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Prepayment speeds increased to 15.7% in Q4 from 10.1% in Q3 [9] - The treasury curve showed low volatility throughout the quarter, with interest rates remaining steady [10][11] - The spread of current coupon mortgages to the ten-year Treasury tightened to about 80 basis points [12][13] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company focused on acquiring agency specified pools with call protection, targeting par to slight premiums [23][56] - A strategic shift towards higher coupon MBS was noted, with a focus on production and premium coupons [26] - The company aims to maintain a flat duration profile to manage interest rate risk effectively [33] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the potential for further mortgage tightening, driven by GSE activity and favorable market conditions [39][41] - The company anticipates that prepayment speeds may moderate, which would improve carry [37] - Management highlighted the importance of maintaining a low expense ratio, which currently stands at 1.7% [44] Other Important Information - The company paid dividends of $0.36 during the quarter, maintaining the same rate for the past two years [7] - The average repo rate decreased from 4.33% at the beginning of the quarter to 3.98% by quarter end [20] - The weighted average current price of the portfolio at year-end was $102.5, reflecting a strategic shift in coupon allocation [61] Q&A Session Summary Question: Current book value update - Management indicated that the current book value is slightly up, inclusive of the dividend accrual, reflecting a 1.6% increase [51][53] Question: Thoughts on prepayments - Management noted that the portfolio is targeted at par to slight premiums, focusing on modest prepayments without overpaying for protection [56][58] Question: Capacity for further expense reduction - Management stated that most expense increases were due to management fees, with non-management expenses rising only modestly, indicating potential for further reduction [70][72]

Orchid Island Capital (NYSE:ORC) Q4 2025 Earnings call January 30, 2026 10:00 AM ET Speaker4day, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Orchid Island Capital Fourth Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker's presentation, there will be a question-and-answer session. To ask a question during the session, you will need to press star one one on your telephone. You will then hear an automated message advising your hand is raised. T ...

Invesco Mortgage Capital (NYSE:IVR) Q4 2025 Earnings call January 30, 2026 09:00 AM ET Company ParticipantsBrian Norris - CIOGreg Seals - Head of Investor RelationsJason Stewart - Md & Head of Specialty Finance & Real Estate ResearchJason Weaver - Md & Head of Specialty Finance & Real Estate ResearchJohn Anzalone - CEOConference Call ParticipantsDouglas Harter - Director & Senior Equity Research AnalystEric Hagen - Md & Mortgage & Specialty Finance AnalystTrevor Cranston - Director & Senior Equity Research ...

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Financial conditions improved during the quarter, supported by two Federal Reserve rate cuts, solid corporate earnings, and strong economic growth [4] - Book value per common share increased by 3.7% to $8.72, resulting in an 8% economic return for the quarter [7] - The liquidity position remained robust with $453 million in unrestricted cash and unencumbered assets [8] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The agency mortgage portfolio was valued at $5.4 billion, while the agency CMBS portfolio was $900 million [8] - Agency RMBS investments increased by 11% quarter over quarter, focusing on 5% and 5.5% coupons [18] - The agency CMBS allocation declined modestly due to growth in the overall portfolio, despite no new purchases [21] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Interest rates were generally stable, with the 10-year Treasury yield ending the year at 4.17%, 40 basis points lower than the start of the year [10] - The yield curve steepened, benefiting longer-term investments such as agency RMBS and agency CMBS [11] - Agency mortgages delivered strong performance, driven by reduced interest rate volatility and robust demand from money managers [13] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company remains positive on agency mortgages, anticipating favorable conditions due to lower interest rate volatility and expectations for broadening demand [9] - The strategy includes a focus on specified pools with lower loan balances to enhance predictability of cash flows [19] - The company plans to selectively access the ATM for capital raising when conditions are favorable [42] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that the economic environment is supportive, with expectations for additional Federal Reserve rate cuts through 2026 [6] - The company views near-term risks as balanced, with a positive outlook for agency mortgages due to favorable supply and demand technicals [26] - Management highlighted that the current environment reflects a more normalized investment landscape, providing attractive levered returns [25] Other Important Information - The Federal Reserve ended its quantitative tightening program, which alleviated funding pressures and improved repo spreads [12] - The company reported a 4.5% increase in book value since year-end through the week of the call [25] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you talk about your approach to leverage levels post the tightening and where you find value within the coupon stack? - Management indicated that leverage was modestly increased in Q4, reflecting a positive environment, and they are comfortable with current levels despite tighter spreads [30] Question: Have you seen any surprises in prepayment reports within the specified pool portfolio? - Management noted no significant surprises, with prepayment speeds in higher coupons increasing but less impacted due to prepayment protection [33] Question: Have you continued rotating down in coupon with new capital invested? - Management confirmed a focus on lower coupons, particularly in the 3.5-5.5 range, due to attractive conditions in the TBA dollar roll market [36] Question: Can you discuss your capital structure and ability to raise capital going forward? - Management expressed confidence in their capital structure, indicating selective access to the ATM when beneficial to shareholders [42] Question: How should we think about book value sensitivity and overall upside to further spread tightening? - Management stated that while the magnitude of change in book value to spread changes remains the same, expectations for further spread tightening are reduced [56]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Financial conditions improved during Q4 2025, supported by two Federal Reserve rate cuts and strong economic growth, leading to an 8% economic return for the quarter and a 3.7% increase in book value per common share to $8.72 [3][5][19] - The company's portfolio at year-end was valued at $6.3 billion, with $5.4 billion in Agency mortgages and $900 million in Agency CMBS [6][18] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Agency RMBS portfolio increased by 11% quarter over quarter, focusing on 5% and 5.5% coupons, while the allocation in 6% and 6.5% coupons declined due to paydowns [14][15] - Agency CMBS risk premiums remained largely unchanged, with no new purchases made during the quarter, but the sector continues to provide benefits through prepayment protection and fixed maturities [16][17] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The 10-year Treasury yield ended the year at 4.17%, with a steepening yield curve benefiting longer-term investments [8][9] - Agency mortgages delivered strong performance in 2025, driven by reduced interest rate volatility and increased demand from GSEs [11][12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company remains positive on Agency mortgages, viewing conditions as favorable due to lower interest rate volatility and expectations for broadening demand [6][21] - The strategy includes selectively accessing the ATM for capital raising when conditions are favorable, with a focus on maintaining a robust capital structure [36][40] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that while near-term risks are balanced, the current environment of low volatility in interest rates and spreads is expected to provide a positive backdrop for agency mortgages over the long term [21] - The conclusion of quantitative tightening and the announcement of T-bill purchases by the Fed have solidified funding markets, serving as a tailwind for the company's strategy [20][21] Other Important Information - The liquidity position remains strong, with $453 million in unrestricted cash and unencumbered assets [6] - The company modestly increased leverage to 7 times, consistent with the constructive investment environment [5][6] Q&A Session Summary Question: How is the company approaching leverage levels post the tightening? - The company increased leverage slightly in Q4, reflecting a positive environment, and remains comfortable with current levels despite tighter spreads [25] Question: Have there been any surprises in prepayment reports for higher coupons? - No significant surprises were noted; prepayment speeds increased in higher coupons but were less impacted due to prepayment protection [27] Question: Is the decision on the ATM solely based on stock price? - The decision is based on a combination of price to book and the availability of accretive investment opportunities [40] Question: What would trigger a tighter spread range for MBS? - An increase in the GSEs' caps or a notable increase in the pace of purchases could signal a tighter spread range [46] Question: How should investors think about book value sensitivity to spread changes? - The magnitude of change in book value to spread changes remains consistent, but expectations for further spread tightening are reduced [50]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company's book value per share increased by 5% from $19.25 in the prior quarter to $20.21 as of December 31, 2025 [19] - Earnings Available for Distribution (EAD) rose marginally to $0.74, exceeding the dividend for the quarter [7][20] - Economic return for Q4 was 8.6%, bringing the full-year economic return to 20.2% [19][20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The agency portfolio ended 2025 at $93 billion in market value, an increase of nearly $6 billion quarter-over-quarter and $22 billion year-over-year [8] - The residential credit portfolio reached $8 billion in market value, up $1.1 billion quarter-over-quarter, representing approximately 19% of the firm's capital [10] - The mortgage servicing rights (MSR) portfolio ended the fourth quarter at $3.8 billion in market value, a nearly $280 million increase quarter-over-quarter and a 15% increase year-over-year [13] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Fixed income markets exhibited strong performance, contributing to the highest total return in the U.S. aggregate bond index since 2020 [5] - The yield curve steepened during the quarter as short-term yields fell while long-term yields rose modestly [5] - Swap spreads continued to widen, supported by a shift from Quantitative Tightening to balance sheet expansion by the Fed [6] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to increase its allocation to residential credit and MSR, targeting a long-term weighting of 50% agency, 30% residential credit, and 20% MSR [46][47] - The diversified housing finance model is expected to continue performing well for shareholders, with a focus on opportunistic investments in the current coupon MSR market [18] - The company remains well-positioned to benefit from growth in the non-QM market and the broader non-agency market [13][17] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - The macroeconomic environment remains solid, with the labor market showing signs of softness but limited layoffs [4] - The company anticipates continued strong results from its investment strategies in 2026, supported by favorable market conditions [16][18] - Risks include global fiscal challenges and potential changes in housing policy that could impact the agency markets [39][40] Other Important Information - The company raised $560 million of common equity through its ATM in Q4, bringing total equity raised in 2025 to $2.9 billion [8] - The economic leverage ratio remained low at 5.6x, down from the previous quarter [22] - Total assets available for financing reached approximately $9.4 billion, providing significant liquidity and flexibility [23] Q&A Session Summary Question: Update on mark-to-market book values - The book value was up 4%, inclusive of the dividend accrual, with a slight increase noted [25] Question: Portfolio returns and comfort level with the dividend in 2026 - The company expects mid-teens returns and feels confident about the durability of the swaps market as a hedge [26] Question: Insights on the MSR portfolio and current coupon MSR - The company is now active in the MSR exchange platforms and is well-positioned to manage recapture effectively [27][29] Question: Impact of potential G-fee cuts on prepayment environment - A G-fee cut on purchase loans is seen as appropriate, but broad cuts could negatively impact the MBS market [31] Question: Factors that could change the current low-risk environment - Risks include global fiscal issues and asset market euphoria, which could lead to corrections [39] Question: Attractiveness of buying lower-coupon MBS - The valuation on low-coupon MBS is tight, and better ways to manage risk are available [41] Question: Likelihood of GSE portfolio caps being increased - The current capacity is far from hitting caps, and future increases remain uncertain [48]

Group 1 - The Quadratic Interest Rate Volatility and Inflation Hedge ETF (IVOL) primarily invests in Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) and hedges against variations in U.S. Treasury interest rates [1] - The ETF aims to provide protection against inflation while managing interest rate risk through its investment strategy [1] - Fred Piard, a quantitative analyst with over 30 years of experience, leads an investing group focused on quality dividend stocks and tech innovation [1]