格隆汇11月20日丨友联国际教育租赁(01563.HK)公告，截至2025年9月30日止6个月中期业绩，集团于报 告期内的收益同比增加约11.4%至约人民币3.73亿元。集团于报告期内的溢利人民币1.03亿元。董事会 并不建议就报告期派付任何中期股息(截至2024年9月30日止6个月：无)。 截至2024年底，我国融资租赁公司总资产规模达人民币4.58万亿元，同比增长9.6%，虽增速有所放缓， 但整体规模仍保持稳健扩张态势。于报告期末，中国融资租赁公司总数约为7,020家，较2024年底减少 近331家。随着租赁行业持续清理整顿，弱势企业被淘汰，融资租赁的竞争更趋激烈。集团所服务的客 户，主要为医疗保健行业和航空行业。中国营商环境保持平稳势态，若干承租人(特别是医疗保健行业 中的若干承租人)拥有充足的现金流量及时还款的能力，令集团于报告期内不需就融资租赁应收款项作 出重大减值拨备净额。 ...

Group 1 - Chuangtu Financing Leasing has published a notice regarding its customer service hotline for handling early repayment and account cancellation issues [1] - The hotline number is 0085268746528, and it aims to improve user service [1] Group 2 - U.S. President Trump stated that Russian President Putin offered assistance in resolving issues related to Iran [3] - U.S. Vice President Pence mentioned that Trump made the final decision to proceed with a military strike just minutes before it occurred [3] - The World Trade Organization held a meeting in Geneva where China announced it has granted zero tariff treatment on 100% of products to all least developed countries that have diplomatic relations with it [3] Group 3 - The article discusses how the Federal Reserve utilizes interest rate cycles to exert influence globally, suggesting that there are opportunities for risk-free profits during these cycles [4] - It critiques the U.S. narrative on "reciprocal tariffs," highlighting the significant trade surplus the U.S. has from intangible goods like patents and financial services [4][6] - The article argues that the current profitable avenues are not in traditional manufacturing but in financial markets and intellectual property [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent investigation of Li Baian, a senior executive at China Merchants Group, highlighting potential compliance and risk management issues related to major projects within the company [9][11]. Group 1: Executive Changes - Jiang Tiefeng, the former chairman of China Merchants Shekou, resigned from all positions in the company due to a work adjustment and was appointed as the deputy general manager of China Merchants Group [3][4]. - Li Baian, previously a vice president at China Merchants Group, has been under investigation for alleged violations of duty and is linked to significant compliance issues within the organization [5][11]. Group 2: Background of Li Baian - Li Baian has a background in the China Construction System, having held various senior positions in China State Construction Engineering Corporation before joining China Merchants Group [10][14]. - During his tenure at China Merchants Group, he was involved in several high-profile projects, including the Taiping Bay Innovation Cooperation Zone and a large LNG transport vessel project [13][14]. Group 3: Broader Implications - The article notes a pattern of investigations involving senior executives within the China Merchants Group, suggesting systemic issues related to governance and compliance [18][29]. - The recent scrutiny of executives like Li Baian and others indicates a broader crackdown on corruption and misuse of power within state-owned enterprises, particularly in the context of real estate and finance [29][30].

Core Viewpoint - China Chengtong Development Group has entered into a sale and leaseback agreement with Dulan Daxueshan Wind Power Co., Ltd., indicating a strategic move to enhance its asset management and financing capabilities [1] Group 1 - The agreement involves Chengtong Financing Leasing, a wholly-owned subsidiary, purchasing leasing assets, specifically wind power generation equipment [1] - The lease term is set for two years, with the option for early termination based on the terms and conditions of the sale and leaseback agreement [1]

Core Viewpoint - China Chengtong Development Group (00217) announced a sale and leaseback agreement with Dulan Daxueshan Wind Power Co., Ltd. for wind power equipment, indicating a strategic move to enhance its asset management and liquidity [1] Group 1 - The agreement involves Chengtong Financing Leasing, a wholly-owned subsidiary, purchasing leasing assets from the lessee [1] - The lease term is set for two years, with the option for early termination based on the terms and conditions of the sale and leaseback agreement [1]

Company Overview - Dongguan Holdings (SZ 000828) announced the appointment of Mr. Li Xuejun as the new president and Ms. Liu Shenghua as the vice president and CFO, effective from the date of the board's approval until the end of the eighth board term [1] - As of the report, Dongguan Holdings has a market capitalization of 11.8 billion yuan [1] Revenue Composition - For the first half of 2025, the revenue composition of Dongguan Holdings is as follows: - Transportation auxiliary services: 81.86% - Commercial factoring: 9.31% - New energy vehicle charging business: 5.45% - Other businesses: 2.1% - Financial leasing: 1.29% [1]

融物承新 租赢未来 主题 今日之融资租赁，早已不能是简单的"租设备"和"类信贷"，而是新质生产力发展的 "价值伙伴" 。它的 价值回归，是金融服务向实体经济本源的致敬；它的价值重估，是市场对其产业赋能能力的再认知。 如何让更多企业重新发现融资租赁的独特优势？如何让更多资源通过融资租赁链接新质生产力赛道？ 如何让租赁转型恰好适配新质产业需求？ 第一财经携手上海交易集团为融资租赁与新质产业，倾力搭 建全生态产融圈层，利用主流价值之声，让公众市场重新发现"融资租赁"的内涵及价值。 "2025（首届）租赁业产融生态大会"，已邀请监管机构、经济学家、金融基础设施、中国主流融资租 赁机构、全球知名新质企业、国内头部产业协会等，共同呈现一场推进中国融资租赁高质量转型发 展、构建产业金融生态圈的国际化论坛。 本次大会 聚焦"新质"发展 ，从人工智能制造对传统行业智慧升级，到新能源产业的规模化布局，再到 低空经济场景研判，不仅谈"融资、融物"，更要谈"融智、融伴"，不仅要同业交流，更要跨行业互 动，让融资租赁不再局限于"资金融通"，更能延伸至 "产业金融" 的深层维度，成为新质生产力成长阶 段的 "孵化器" ，让每一个创新火种 ...

Core Insights - The company aims to provide "low risk, high synergy" collaboration value in the financing leasing industry, helping partners navigate regulatory challenges and market expansion [1][3] - The company utilizes an AI risk control system for rapid risk assessment and has a seasoned team with over 10 years of experience in the financial sector, enhancing its reliability and foresight in risk management [3][5] - The company plans to expand its services nationwide within three years, focusing on becoming a leading provider in the new energy and high-end equipment leasing sectors [5][7] Group 1 - The company shares its national financing leasing license and technological risk control system with lending institutions to help them avoid policy risks and jointly explore market opportunities [1] - The company has established mechanisms for efficient asset disposal and bad debt risk mitigation, ensuring the protection of equipment manufacturers' interests [1] - The AI risk control system allows for real-time monitoring of leasing assets, addressing concerns about investment safety for funding parties [1][3] Group 2 - The company has been recognized as an "Innovative Breakthrough Enterprise in Financing Leasing" in Shaanxi Province and is listed among the top 50 in the industry, reflecting its strong service and reliability [3] - The core values of the company include "integrity, innovation, responsibility, and win-win," emphasizing its commitment to nurturing the real economy through financial services [5][7] - The company envisions building a robust financing leasing ecosystem that contributes to China's modernization efforts [7]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core View of the Report - The current bond market is in a pricing dilemma with long - term interest rates remaining flat, making band - trading difficult. Investors are turning to coupon assets. Seeking relatively cost - effective assets may be a better choice[1][10] - Focus on varieties and entities with large yield increases but slow repair processes during the July - November bond market adjustment - repair cycle, as they may experience a catch - up rally[2][10] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Credit Market Performance Analysis - From November 10 - 14, interest - rate bonds fluctuated narrowly, and the yield curve flattened. General credit bonds performed weakly with most credit spreads widening slightly. Bank secondary and perpetual (two - Yong) bonds had a catch - up rally, outperforming general credit bonds[9] - For general credit bonds, medium - to high - grade long - term varieties were severely affected and repaired slowly during the bond market adjustment. From July 7 to November 14, the yields of 7 - 15 - year AAA and AA+ urban investment bonds increased significantly by 25 - 40bp, and credit spreads widened by 6 - 10bp, with 30 - year spreads widening by 12 - 14bp[2][10] - Some private and perpetual bonds had weaker performance than ordinary bonds during the adjustment - repair cycle, with higher current variety spreads. There are opportunities to obtain higher coupons by sacrificing some liquidity[3][14] 3.2 Investment Opportunity Recommendations - For general credit bonds, pay attention to medium - to high - grade long - term varieties and some issuers of 2 - 3 - year or 3 - 5 - year credit bonds with large yield adjustments[2][12] - Focus on entities with excess returns in perpetual bonds. 37 entities were screened based on certain criteria such as implicit rating, bond stock, average yield, and variety spread[3][16] - Bank two - Yong bonds still have cost - effectiveness compared to general credit bonds. However, they face challenges due to the unimplemented new regulations on fund sales fees and are more suitable for accounts with relatively stable liability ends or those insensitive to drawdowns[3][18] - Three - year medium - to high - grade securities company subordinated bonds have a coupon advantage over the same - term and same - grade bank secondary capital bonds, suitable for accounts with low liquidity requirements[5][20] 3.3 Specific Bond Type Analysis 3.3.1 Urban Investment Bonds - From November 1 - 16, 2025, urban investment bond net financing was negative, and the outflow scale increased. The issuance rate dropped significantly to a historical low. In the secondary market, the 3 - 5 - year market cooled, and credit spreads widened slightly[26][27] 3.3.2 Industrial Bonds - In November, industrial bond issuance and net financing increased year - on - year. The 3 - 5 - year issuance proportion increased significantly, and the issuance rate declined across the board, with a larger decline in the 3 - 5 - year segment[34][35]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating The report does not provide an industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints - The transformation effect of market - oriented business entities remains to be seen, and it is difficult to expect significant incremental bond supply. The supply - demand relationship of traditional credit bonds remains tight, and the pricing of outstanding bonds among market - oriented entities may become more differentiated in the future [3][35] - The concentrated opening of amortized open - end bond funds may directly benefit general credit bonds (such as urban investment bonds and industrial bonds), especially 3 - 5Y medium - and long - term credit bonds. High - rated (AAA - and above) medium - term notes are recommended as key trading targets in the future [7][75][76] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Platform Market - Oriented Transformation - **Local Bond Issuance for Debt Resolution** - Special Refinancing Bonds: As of 2025/11/9, 19,934 billion yuan of the 2 - trillion - yuan debt quota allocated in 2025 has been issued, almost fully utilized. Except for Henan, all other regions have completed the issuance of special refinancing special bonds within the annual quota [14] - Special New Special Bonds: As of 2025/11/9, 12,818 billion yuan of special new special bonds have been issued in 2025, exceeding the annual limit of 80 billion yuan. The excess may be used to repay non - implicit debt corporate arrears [20] - **Progress of Bond - Issuing Urban Investment Entities Exiting the Platform** - From 2025/1/1 - 11/9, 179 bond - issuing urban investment entities announced exiting the platform. Most provinces have a progress of over 50%, while Liaoning and Guizhou are relatively lagging, and future debt - resolution resources may be tilted towards them [24][27] - **Effect of Platform Market - Oriented Transformation** - The number of market - oriented business entities is increasing, but it has not led to a significant increase in bond financing scale. The reasons may be weak asset quality, cautious regulatory review, and limited investor recognition. The transformation effect remains to be observed [3][34] 3.2 Primary Market - **Net Financing Scale** - This week, the net financing of credit bonds (excluding asset - backed securities) was 154.9 billion yuan, a decrease of 30.5 billion yuan from last week. The net financing of asset - backed securities was 35.9 billion yuan, an increase of 18.5 billion yuan from last week [36] - **Issuance Cost** - The issuance rate of AA industrial bonds increased by 30BP to over 3%. The issuance rates of other different - rated and different - type bonds fluctuated within 15BP compared to last week [45] 3.3 Secondary Market - **Trading Volume** - This week, the trading volume of credit bonds (excluding asset - backed securities) decreased by 51.8 billion yuan compared to last week. The trading volume of asset - backed securities increased by 1.4 billion yuan [46] - **Yield** - The yields of different - rated and different - term credit bonds fluctuated within 3BP compared to last week [49] - **Credit Spreads** - Except for the slight compression of credit spreads in AA+ electrical equipment, light manufacturing, and automobile industries, the credit spreads of other industries and ratings slightly widened. The credit spreads of urban investment bonds, industrial bonds, and bank capital bonds also had small - scale fluctuations [54] 3.4 This Week's Bond Market News - The implied ratings of 20 bond issues of Lionbridge Financial Leasing (China) Co., Ltd. were downgraded; the implied rating of "Yuanhe 4B" issued by China Power Construction Group Hubei Engineering Co., Ltd. was downgraded; the entity rating of Beijing Aerospace宏图 Information Technology Co., Ltd. was downgraded, and the bond rating of "Hongtu Convertible Bond" was also downgraded [72] 3.5 Investment Recommendations - The central bank achieved a net injection of 626.2 billion yuan this week. Except for a few industries, the credit spreads of most industries and ratings slightly widened. The credit spreads of urban investment bonds, industrial bonds, and bank secondary and perpetual bonds had small - scale fluctuations [74] - The concentrated opening of amortized open - end bond funds may benefit general credit bonds and 3 - 5Y medium - and long - term credit bonds. High - rated medium - term notes are recommended as key trading targets [75][76]