（来源：经济日报） 转自：经济日报 ■ 国家林草局消息，"十四五"以来，通过统筹推进就地保护与迁地保护，全国65％的高等植物群落、 80％的国家重点保护野生植物得到有效保护，德保苏铁、杏黄兜兰等300多种濒危植物实现了野外回 归。 ■ 中国期货业协会最新数据显示，1月至11月全国期货市场累计成交量81.17亿手，累计成交额675.45万 亿元，同比分别增长14.74％和20.19％。 ■ 中国物流与采购联合会近日消息，"十四五"期间我国食材产业规模稳步扩容，整体呈现稳健增长态 势。2025年食材消费市场规模有望突破10万亿元大关。 ■ 6日，国家互联网信息办公室起草了《网络数据安全风险评估办法（征求意见稿）》，现向社会公开 征求意见。 我国成功发射卫星互联网低轨14组卫星。郭程摄（新华社） ■ 6日，我国在海南商业航天发射场使用长征八号甲运载火箭，成功将卫星互联网低轨14组卫星发射升 空，卫星顺利进入预定轨道，发射任务获得圆满成功。 ■ 中国人民银行与澳门金融管理局5日公布续签双边货币互换协议并升级为常备互换安排，协议长期有 效。互换规模由原来的300亿元人民币／340亿澳门元扩大至500亿元人民币／570亿 ...

证监会：将对优质机构适当松绑适度打开资本空间与杠杆限制 外交部发言人6日宣布：应中共中央政治局委员、外交部长王毅邀请，德国外长瓦德富尔将于12月8日至9日访问中国。（新华社） 中国驻美国大使谢锋4日应邀出席由中国贸促会和美国子午线国际中心共同举办的中美经贸合作论坛并致辞。谢锋表示，看待和发展新时期中美经贸关系， 要把握好两大背景板。第一块背景板：两国元首互动频繁，为中美关系提供战略引领。中美元首釜山成功会晤并再次通话。元首外交将继续为中美关系发 挥"定盘星"作用。第二块背景板："十五五"规划建议擘画了未来5年中国经济社会发展的宏伟蓝图。他表示，这两块背景板给中美经贸关系发展带来新的重 要机遇。（新华社） 12月6日15时53分，我国在海南商业航天发射场使用长征八号甲运载火箭，成功将卫星互联网低轨14组卫星发射升空，卫星顺利进入预定轨道，发射任务获 得圆满成功。（新华社） 国家互联网信息办公室起草《网络数据安全风险评估办法（征求意见稿）》，于12月6日向社会公开征求意见。征求意见稿指出，处理重要数据的网络数据 处理者应当每年度对其网络数据处理活动开展风险评估。重要数据安全状态发生重大变化可能对数据安全造成不利影 ...

【导读】 商业航天板块重磅利好刺激， SpaceX，最新估值8000亿美元（相当于超5.6万亿元 人民币 ） 中国基金报记者 泰勒 与今年7月相比，这一最新估值涨幅巨大。当时公司融资及内部股份出售的价格为每股212美元，对应的整体估值约为4000亿美元。 SpaceX是目前全球发射最频繁的火箭运营商，凭借可将卫星和载人飞船送入轨道的"猎鹰9号"火箭，在航天发射市场占据主导地位。 在近地轨道卫星互联网服务领域，SpaceX也处于领先位置，其Starlink星链系统已部署超过9000颗卫星。 SpaceX还对部分投资者表示，公司将考虑最早在明年年底前后启动上市进程。 SpaceX一直在大举投资可重复使用火箭、发射设施和卫星，并在政府合同方面与包括杰夫·贝索斯旗下蓝色起源（Blue Origin）在内的新 兴航天公司展开竞争。SpaceX目前大幅领先同行，通过其Starlink星链项目运营着全球规模最大的近地轨道卫星网络，为同名品牌的卫星 互联网服务提供支撑。 一旦SpaceX上市，其中也会包含Starlink业务——公司此前一度考虑将其单独拆分上市。 这些细节是SpaceX董事会在其位于得州的Starbase基地 ...

Group 1 - The first unit of the largest gas-fired power plant in China, operated by the State Energy Group, is set to officially commence operation after a successful 168-hour full-load test run, featuring an efficiency of 64.15%, which is approximately 17 percentage points higher than conventional coal-fired units [2] - The new gas unit is characterized by low carbon emissions, high efficiency, quick start-up, and strong load variation capabilities, contributing to the stability of the East China power grid and complementing renewable energy sources [2] Group 2 - China successfully launched the Practice-28 satellite using a Long March 7 rocket from the Wenchang Space Launch Site, marking the 611th flight of the Long March series [2] - The European Space Agency's HydroGNSS mission successfully placed two satellites into orbit, launched from Vandenberg Space Force Base using a Falcon 9 rocket [2]

Core Points - The successful launch of the Shijian-28 satellite using the Long March 7 carrier rocket took place on November 30 at the Wenchang Space Launch Site [2] - This marks the 10th launch mission executed by the Wenchang Space Launch Site in 2025, achieving a milestone of double-digit annual launch volume for the first time [2] - The Wenchang Space Launch Site is China's first self-designed and constructed green, eco-friendly modern space launch facility, currently equipped with multiple launch pads capable of all-weather, heavy-lift launches [2] - Since its first launch in 2016, the site has completed a total of 43 space launch missions, demonstrating a steady increase in annual launch volume and establishing a high-density launch capability for medium to large cryogenic liquid rockets [2]

Core Points - China successfully launched the Shijian-28 satellite into its designated orbit using the Long March 7 carrier rocket on November 30 at the Wenchang Space Launch Site [1] - This launch marks the 10th mission executed by the Wenchang Space Launch Site in 2025, achieving a milestone of double-digit annual launches for the first time [1] - The Wenchang Space Launch Site is China's first self-designed and constructed green, eco-friendly modern launch site, currently equipped with multiple launch pads capable of all-weather, high-capacity launches [1] - Since its first mission in 2016, the launch site has completed a total of 43 space launch missions, demonstrating a steady increase in annual launch volume and establishing a high-density launch capability for medium to large cryogenic liquid rockets [1]

Core Points - The successful launch of the Shenzhou-22 manned spacecraft took place on November 25 at 12:11 PM, facilitated by the Long March 2F Yao-22 rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center [1][2] - The meteorological support team effectively analyzed complex weather conditions, including frequent cold air activities and high-altitude wind speeds, to determine the optimal launch window [1] - The Gansu Provincial Meteorological Bureau quickly mobilized experts to form a meteorological support team, which began on-site support tasks on November 18, focusing on critical weather elements [1] Meteorological Support - The meteorological team conducted multiple consultations with the launch base's meteorological office to assess key weather factors such as temperature, wind speed, and weather phenomena [1] - Since November 14, the weather conditions posed significant uncertainties for the wind field forecasts at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center [1] - Advanced technologies and platforms from the China Meteorological Administration and Gansu Provincial Meteorological Bureau were integrated to enhance forecasting accuracy [1] Launch Timing - After precise calculations, the team identified November 20 for vertical transport and analyzed various alternative launch windows [2] - The optimal launch time was determined to be 12:11 PM on November 25, coinciding with a break in cold air activity [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Russian National Space Corporation announced the successful launch of the "Soyuz MS-28" manned spacecraft from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan on November 27 [1] Group 1 - The "Soyuz MS-28" spacecraft was launched on the specified date, indicating ongoing activities in Russia's manned space program [1]

Group 1 - Singapore's National AI Strategy (AISG) has shifted from using Meta's model to Alibaba's Qwen open-source architecture for its Southeast Asian language model project, indicating a significant expansion of Chinese open-source AI models globally [1] - The newly launched "Qwen-SEA-LION-v4" model quickly ranked first in an open-source leaderboard measuring Southeast Asian language capabilities, outperforming Meta's model which struggled with regional languages like Indonesian, Thai, and Malay [1] Group 2 - The establishment of the Commercial Space Administration has been confirmed, which will integrate various functions related to the satellite industry, enhancing coordination and efficiency in commercial space launch approvals and satellite operation licensing [2] - The first flight of the medium-sized launch vehicle is imminent, supporting large-scale satellite constellation networking, with over a hundred satellites already in orbit [2] Group 3 - AI-driven high-performance computing (HPC) is increasing the demand for advanced packaging technologies, with cloud service providers considering a shift from TSMC's CoWoS solution to Intel's EMIB technology to accommodate more complex module integrations [3] Group 4 - The launch of the Zhuque-3 rocket by Beijing Blue Arrow Aerospace is scheduled for November 29, marking a significant milestone in China's manned space program [4] Group 5 - A new national standard for mobile power supplies is set to be implemented, which is expected to increase industry costs by 20%-30% due to higher quality component requirements and hardware upgrades [5] Group 6 - Huawei has officially launched the Mate80 series, with prices starting at 4699 yuan for the Mate80 and 5999 yuan for the Mate80 Pro, featuring the new HarmonyOS 6 [6] Group 7 - Beijing's AI Industry Investment Fund has invested in Pixel Bloom Technology, a developer of AI office tools, increasing its registered capital from approximately 2.85 million yuan to about 3.33 million yuan [7] Group 8 - LG Chem has announced a breakthrough in solid-state battery technology, improving battery capacity by approximately 15% and high-rate discharge capacity by about 50% compared to existing electrolytes [8] Group 9 - ADATA's chairman has indicated that the demand for memory chips, particularly DRAM and NAND Flash, is at a 20-year high, with supply shortages expected to persist into the first half of 2026 [9] Group 10 - Carl Power has unveiled a comprehensive solution for unmanned freight transport, with plans to begin demonstration operations of its first "transport robot" in the first half of 2026, aiming for 1 million units on the road within the next decade [10]

Core Points - The Shenzhou-22 spacecraft successfully separated from the Long March rocket and entered its designated orbit, marking a successful mission [1] - This mission represents China's first emergency launch task in its manned space program [1] Summary by Categories Mission Success - The Shenzhou-22 spacecraft achieved successful separation from the Long March rocket and entered the planned orbit, indicating a successful launch operation [1] Significance - This launch is significant as it is the first emergency mission in China's manned space program, showcasing advancements in the country's aerospace capabilities [1]