Core Insights - The relocation of central enterprises (SOEs) to Xiong'an New Area is expected to boost local development, with three SOEs having officially settled and over 300 branches established, indicating a significant influx of corporate presence [3] - However, the direct impact on local employment and economic growth is limited, as the number of jobs created by these SOEs is insufficient to meet the area's population target of 5 million [4] - The experience from across the country suggests that private and small enterprises are more effective in driving regional economic development compared to SOEs, highlighting the need for supportive policies for these businesses [5] Group 1: SOE Relocation and Impact - China Huaneng and China Sinochem have established their headquarters in Xiong'an, contributing to the formation of an innovation ecosystem in the aerospace information sector [3] - The "headquarters + industrial chain" model is anticipated to reconstruct the industrial ecosystem in Xiong'an, promoting the implementation of development plans [3] - The initial focus of SOEs on stable operations may delay their economic contributions to the local area, necessitating significant investment in infrastructure to support these enterprises [4] Group 2: Employment and Economic Contribution - The three SOEs have brought approximately 3,000 employees, which is far from sufficient to support the projected population growth in Xiong'an [4] - The stable nature of SOEs means they are unlikely to create immediate economic benefits, requiring a long-term approach to foster local economic growth [4] Group 3: Role of Private and Small Enterprises - Private and small enterprises contribute significantly to tax revenue, GDP, innovation, employment, and the number of businesses, underscoring their importance in economic development [5] - The presence of private tech companies in the Xiong'an internet industrial park is crucial for developing the aerospace information and AI sectors, creating a symbiotic relationship with SOEs [5] - To enhance the vitality of private and small enterprises, Xiong'an needs to implement more targeted support policies, ensuring equitable treatment compared to SOEs [6] Group 4: Recommendations for Policy Support - Suggestions include optimizing the business environment for small enterprises, creating platforms for collaboration between SOEs and private firms, and expanding support in financing and public services [6] - The successful integration of SOEs and private enterprises is essential for Xiong'an to transition from merely accommodating SOEs to achieving autonomous development and high-quality growth [6]