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中金 • 全球研究 | 科技领航,工业稳舵,消费承压:2Q25业绩预览
中金点睛· 2025-07-27 23:47
Core Viewpoint - The report highlights a mixed performance across various sectors in Q2 2025, with technology showing strong potential for exceeding expectations, while consumer sectors are experiencing deterioration. The financial sector is performing well, and industrial sectors are seeing varied results based on sub-segments [2][5][6]. Group 1: Technology Sector - The technology sector is expected to outperform in Q2 2025, driven by strong AI infrastructure demand and IT spending. The communication and software segments are likely to see significant growth, while the consumer electronics segment is expected to meet company guidance due to seasonal factors [3][8][13]. - AI infrastructure is projected to be a key growth driver, with companies in this space likely to revise their revenue guidance upwards for 2025 [8][13]. Group 2: Industrial Sector - The industrial sector is experiencing overall recovery, with the MSCI global capital goods index up 21% year-to-date. However, performance is mixed across sub-segments, with discrete automation showing improvement while process automation faces pressure due to high base effects [4][17]. - The U.S. power equipment demand remains strong, but major suppliers may not exceed expectations due to reliance on past order volumes [23][24]. Group 3: Consumer Sector - The consumer sector is facing challenges, particularly in discretionary spending, with notable declines in sectors like luxury goods and apparel. Essential goods are showing more resilience, but overall momentum remains weak [5][41][44]. - The automotive sector is seeing mixed results, with traditional automakers performing well in the U.S. and Europe, while electric vehicle penetration is under pressure [32][33]. Group 4: Financial Sector - The financial sector in the U.S. has recorded positive absolute and relative returns in the first half of 2025, driven by earnings improvements and regulatory easing. The outlook for the second half remains optimistic [6][70]. Group 5: Mining and Commodities - The mining sector, particularly gold and copper, has shown strong performance in Q2 2025, with gold prices reaching historical highs. The agricultural sector is stable, while the chemical sector has downgraded its outlook due to currency headwinds and weak demand [7][74][91]. Group 6: Regional Performance - U.S. companies are benefiting from a weaker dollar, while European firms face headwinds from currency fluctuations. Japanese companies are under pressure from weak domestic growth [2][5].