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油橄榄种植与加工
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视频丨“洋果子”炼成“金果子” 陇南油橄榄是如何被“吃干榨尽”的?
进入11月,位于油橄榄"黄金种植带"的甘肃陇南,迎来油橄榄的集中采摘期。这原产于地中海沿岸的"洋树种",如今已在陇南的山川间茁壮成长,成为带动 一方经济的"金果子"。那么油橄榄是如何适应当地水土,并催生出一条与国际接轨的精细产业链? 0:00 当记者来到这家油橄榄企业时,尽管已经是晚7时多,但车间里依旧灯火通明。 油橄榄采摘后需迅速压榨,才能锁住营养与风味。为避免集中交果导致积压、品质下降,今年当地改变传统收购模式,推行"订单预约+果筐发放"机制,按 海拔从低到高、品种从早熟到晚熟的顺序,分区域、分阶段有序收购。 陇南市祥宇油橄榄开发有限责任公司副总经理 王伍信:现在我们采取订单预约的收购方式,定制了几万个果筐,发放果筐再去采摘,保证果子的出油率、 品质和农户的利益不受伤害。 8小时鲜果压榨,27℃以下物理冷榨,10天内可以完成从采摘到上架的全链条管控。这一过程,正是陇南橄榄油从粗放管理走向精细运营的缩影。 陇南市祥宇油橄榄开发有限责任公司副总经理 王伍信:之前是比较粗犷的,现在我们越来越精细,一个是单一品种压榨,另外在压榨过程当中,也是按照 严格的企业标准去压榨。 如今,陇南橄榄油不仅畅销国内,更出口至欧洲 ...
“金果子”迸发致富大能量 “洋树种”本土化蝶变成百姓致富“聚宝盆”
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-11-23 08:45
央视网消息:进入11月,位于油橄榄"黄金种植带"的甘肃陇南迎来油橄榄的集中采摘期。这棵原产于地中海沿岸的"洋树种",如今已在陇南的 山川间茁壮成长,成为带动一方经济的"金果子"。油橄榄是如何适应当地水土,并催生出一条与国际接轨的精细产业链的? 当记者来到这家油橄榄企业时,尽管已经是夜晚七点多,但车间里依旧灯火通明。 油橄榄采摘后需迅速压榨才能锁住营养与风味。为避免集中交果导致积压、品质下降,2025年当地改变传统收购模式,推行"订单预约+果筐 发放"机制,按海拔从低到高、品种从早熟到晚熟的顺序,分区域、分阶段有序收购。 如今,陇南橄榄油不仅畅销国内,更出口至欧洲、东南亚,越来越多的海外客商专程前来签单。 韩国客商郑义贤表示,与欧洲等地用机器采摘不同,这里是手工采摘,更好地保持油橄榄抗氧化。而且采摘后立即加工,可以制作出非常好的 橄榄油,所以他们选择了陇南。 从"水土不服"到"百种争优"不断攻坚克难 如今,在甘肃陇南,稳定种植的油橄榄品种已经有100多个,其中11个作为良种广泛推广种植。这个外来树种不但在当地落地生根,甚至反超 了原产地品质,而在这背后是一场持续数十年的科技攻坚。 在陇南经济林研究院,油橄榄研究 ...
“中国新特产”成为带动百姓增收“致富果” 产业链多点开花、品类多
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-07-24 07:34
Core Viewpoint - The olive oil industry in Gansu's Longnan City has seen rapid growth, with domestic extra virgin olive oil market share reaching approximately 30%, and Longnan accounting for 70% of the country's production of this oil type [1][18]. Industry Overview - Longnan is recognized as the largest olive planting area in China, with a total planting area of 1.1735 million acres, representing over half of the national planting area [7]. - The comprehensive output value of the olive oil industry has surged from around 1.1 billion to approximately 4.5 billion, marking an increase of over 300% since 2015 [1]. Production and Quality - The unique geographical and climatic conditions of Longnan, including low humidity and sufficient sunlight, contribute to the high quality of olive fruits [12]. - The cold-pressing technique used in Longnan maintains the flavor and nutritional components of the olive oil, with oleic acid content reaching 70% in freshly pressed oil [14]. - The production line in a local processing facility can handle over 200 tons of olives daily, with a yield of 1.5 kg of oil from every 10 kg of fresh olives [12]. Market Expansion and Export - Longnan's extra virgin olive oil has won multiple international awards and is exported to dozens of countries, including the USA, Spain, Japan, and Singapore [2]. - More than half of the domestic extra virgin olive oil sold in the market originates from Longnan [18]. Product Diversification - The olive oil industry in Longnan has expanded beyond oil production to include over 80 products across six categories, such as olive wood crafts, flavored oils, and skincare products [22]. - Local innovations have led to the development of functional beverages and health products derived from olive oil [20][28]. Agricultural Practices and Support - Local agricultural technology departments provide scientific guidance to farmers, enhancing the quality and yield of olive crops [25]. - A cooperative model involving farmers, cooperatives, associations, bases, and companies has been established to promote order-based agriculture and ensure stable sourcing for processing needs [25]. Environmental Impact - The large-scale development of the olive industry has transformed barren mountains in the Bailong River basin into green landscapes, improving the ecological environment and increasing local incomes [9].
书写“液体黄金”的产业发展故事(尝尝“中国新特产”)
Core Viewpoint - The olive oil industry in Longnan, Gansu Province, has seen significant growth and development, establishing itself as a key agricultural sector with high economic value and potential for further expansion [6][7][11]. Industry Overview - Olive oil is recognized as a valuable oilseed crop, with Longnan being certified as the best suitable area for olive cultivation in China due to its climate and soil conditions [7]. - The olive cultivation area in Longnan has reached 1.1735 million acres, with an annual fresh fruit output of 60,000 tons and a comprehensive output value of 4.5 billion yuan, making it the leading region in China for olive oil production [7][8]. Economic Impact - The olive oil industry has positively impacted over 400,000 people in the region, with an average income exceeding 4,000 yuan per capita from olive-related activities [7][8]. - The local government supports olive cultivation through subsidies and training programs, enhancing the economic viability of this crop for farmers [9]. Production Process - The olive oil production process is highly time-sensitive, requiring fresh olives to be processed within 24 hours to maintain quality [11]. - Companies like Jinyoudai Olive Technology Co., Ltd. and Xiangyu Olive Development Co., Ltd. utilize advanced processing techniques, including nitrogen storage technology, to ensure high-quality olive oil production [11][12]. Innovation and Research - Longnan has introduced 171 olive varieties, significantly improving the economic benefits of the industry through innovative breeding techniques, including space breeding experiments [12][13]. - The establishment of the China Olive Industry Innovation Strategic Alliance and various research initiatives has led to numerous technological advancements and recognition in the field [13].