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抗炎饮食,抗的是什么炎?
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-07 06:53
华东医院 临床营养科 吴江(主任医师)赵安达(主管营养师) 荤菜:品种首选富含Omega-3脂肪酸的深海鱼(如三文鱼),它们是顶级的抗炎明星;其次选择鸡、 鸭、虾等白肉;猪、牛、羊等红肉可以吃,但建议选择瘦肉部分,并每周最好不要超过3次。尽量避免 香肠、培根、火腿等加工肉制品,它们因含有较高的盐分、饱和脂肪及添加剂,是明确的促炎食物。推 荐荤菜每餐差不多一个掌心大小的量正好,摄入过多会加重肝肾负担,摄入过少无法满足身体需要。 蔬菜和水果:水果和蔬菜中含有丰富的维生素和矿物质,都是抗炎的好帮手。特别是深绿色蔬菜(如菠 菜、西蓝花)、橙黄色蔬果(如胡萝卜、南瓜、橙子)、紫色食物(如蓝莓、紫甘蓝)含有更多对人体 有益的成分,抗炎能力更强。 一个简单有效的执行策略是:确保蔬菜体积占到每餐食物的一半以上,差不多2个拳头大小的量,其中 深色蔬菜(深绿、橙黄、紫色)占蔬菜总量1/2以上;水果每天有一个拳头大小的量。 茶:绿茶和红茶具有很好的抗炎能力,建议可以根据个人习惯和健康状况喝淡茶,但是不要加糖。 烹饪方式:很重要!高温烹调或煎炸可产生促炎成分,应以烩、炒、蒸、煮为主,少用煎、炸、烤等方 式。 抗炎饮食四大误区 ■ 迷 ...
农产品贸易欣欣向荣 产供链合作持续深化 中国与西班牙经贸关系蓬勃发展
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-03 22:03
Core Insights - The rapid delivery of approximately 1.3 tons of Spanish bluefin tuna to Shenzhen, China, highlights the increasing economic cooperation between China and Spain, with the entire process taking less than 24 hours [1] - The bilateral trade between China and Spain has shown significant growth, with trade volume exceeding $50.032 billion, a year-on-year increase of 9.1% [2] - Spain's agricultural exports to China, including olive oil, ham, wine, and citrus fruits, are on the rise, making China a key market for Spanish agricultural products [2][3] Trade and Economic Cooperation - The efficiency of customs procedures in China has improved significantly, facilitating the entry of Spanish seafood and fruits into the Chinese market [2] - The China-Europe Railway Express has been operational since 2014, enhancing the cross-border flow of goods between Spain and China, particularly for Spanish wine and olive oil [2] - Various platforms, such as the China International Import Expo, have helped Spanish products gain visibility and expand in the Chinese market [3] Investment and Industry Collaboration - Chinese companies are increasingly investing in Spain, particularly in sectors like renewable energy, digital economy, and advanced manufacturing [6] - A joint venture between Chery and a Spanish company is set to produce electric vehicles in Barcelona, reflecting the growing presence of Chinese automotive brands in Spain [4] - The establishment of a lithium iron phosphate battery factory by CATL and Stellantis in Spain is expected to enhance the region's position in the European electric vehicle supply chain [5] Renewable Energy and Sustainability - China and Spain are collaborating on renewable energy projects, including a biofuel project in Spain that aims to produce low-carbon fuels [7] - The partnership in clean energy and technology is seen as beneficial for both countries, contributing to global energy transition efforts [8] - The cooperation in renewable energy not only promotes technological and capital flow between the two nations but also supports broader European and global green initiatives [8]
中国与西班牙农产品贸易按下“加速键”
近年来,中国农产品消费结构持续调整升级,对肉类尤其是高品质肉制品的需求快速增长。农业产业数 据服务平台BEEDATA数据显示,2015年至2024年,中国猪肉进出口贸易逆差规模几乎增长3倍,年复合 增长率约为12.63%。与此同时,随着居民消费水平提升,中国市场对高端肉制品的需求仍在持续释 放。 作为欧洲重要的农业大国,西班牙的葡萄酒、橄榄油以及猪肉制品等优质农产品,近年来在中国市场受 到广泛欢迎。在中国与西班牙的双边贸易结构中,农产品已成为双方不可忽视的"合作之锚"。 有关数据显示,中国是西班牙农食产品出口额排名第九的市场,也是继英国和美国之后的第三大非欧盟 出口目的地,农产品合作在双边经贸关系中的地位日益凸显。 2025年11月13日,中华人民共和国商务部举行例行新闻发布会。商务部新闻发言人何亚东表示,在中西 两国迎来建立全面战略伙伴关系20周年之际,费利佩六世对中国进行国事访问,对推动两国友好合作持 续深化具有重要意义。 何亚东表示,下一步,中方愿与西方一道,以两国元首重要共识为指引,进一步推进经贸领域务实合 作,不断推动中西合作走深走实。 在这一背景下,中西农产品贸易被普遍认为将进入新一轮加速期。 在 ...
全球长寿地区的人群,早餐都吃这些食物
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 09:08
"一日之计在于晨",这句俗语同样适用于早餐。吃好早餐不仅能为上午的学习、工作提供营养支持,也 是一天积极健康生活方式的开始。 通过观察全球长寿地区人群的饮食习惯,我们会发现,这些地方的居民在早餐的选择上各有特色,也有 相似之处。 《生命时报》邀请专家,解读长寿地区的特色早餐,并教你一个高质量早餐公式。 受访专家 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院教授 范志红 中国注册营养师 李园园 跟着"长寿蓝区"吃早餐 "长寿蓝区"的概念源于荷兰《实验老年学杂志》上的一项研究,研究者将意大利撒丁岛确定为百岁老人 最集中的地区,并在地图上用蓝色圆圈标出。 在此基础上,美国国家地理探险家丹·比特纳确定了全球其他长寿地区,将它们统称为"蓝区"。 伊卡里亚岛 偏爱橄榄油 希腊伊卡里亚岛居民约1/3寿命超过90岁,慢性病与老年期痴呆的发病率极低。他们早餐常吃扁豆汤、 橄榄、全麦面包,搭配牛油果或橄榄油食用。 这类早餐以慢消化、高营养的全谷物和豆类为主,搭配富含单不饱和脂肪酸的橄榄油,能降低血液中低 密度脂蛋白胆固醇("坏胆固醇")水平,有助维护心血管健康。 植物油可优先选择橄榄油、菜籽油、亚麻籽油,富含单不饱和脂肪酸或欧米伽3脂肪酸 ...
中疾控:冬季减肥,这些变化要知道
Ren Min Wang· 2025-12-25 01:46
人民网北京12月25日电 (记者乔业琼)据中疾控微信公众号消息,每年冬天,当气温骤降、大衣 裹身,很多想要减重的朋友都发现:体重下降变慢了,甚至不降反增……您或许没有多吃,运动也没偷 懒,但体重秤上的数字就是纹丝不动。这不是错觉,也不是意志力不足——冬季减重确实面临特有的生 理挑战。下面就从科学角度来解开冬季减重困局。 为什么冬季减重更难? 代谢的季节微变化。从生物进化角度看,冬季意味着食物可能短缺和生活环境寒冷。我们的身体会 启动"节能模式":基础代谢率可能轻微下降,以保存能量,抵御严寒。同时,维持体温需要消耗更多能 量,可能会增加一部分能量消耗,但对于久坐少动的现代人来说,整体能量平衡往往倾向于"储 备">"消耗"。 身体活动的季节性改变。户外活动减少:寒冷天气让很多人不愿外出跑步、散步等活动,日常活动 消耗显著减少;运动强度下降:厚重的衣物、僵硬的身体会不自觉地让很多减重人士降低运动强度,减 重动力不足。 膳食的季节性变化。高能量食物诱惑增多:节日聚餐、火锅、烤肉、热饮、甜点等高能量密度食物 更受欢迎;生理性食欲增加:身体本能地渴望摄入更多能量来御寒,尤其是对碳水化合物和脂肪的渴求 增加;饮水减少:因气 ...
新华深读丨向油腻饮食说不
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-12-22 00:48
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the rising health concerns associated with excessive oil consumption in China, where daily cooking oil intake significantly exceeds recommended levels, leading to various health issues including obesity and chronic diseases [10][13][15]. Group 1: Current Consumption Trends - The average daily cooking oil intake in China is 43.2 grams, which is about 33% higher than the recommended 25-30 grams [13][14]. - The total daily fat intake per person is 79.1 grams, exceeding the recommended 50-70 grams [13][14]. - In 2024, the estimated consumption of edible vegetable oil in China is projected to be 37.08 million tons, translating to an average per capita consumption of approximately 26.3 kilograms [13]. Group 2: Health Implications - Excessive oil consumption is linked to increased risks of hypertension, diabetes, and various cancers, with obesity being a significant public health issue in China [15][16][18]. - The prevalence of overweight and obesity among children and adults is alarming, with rates of 6.8% and 34.3% respectively [18][19]. - Long-term high oil intake can lead to metabolic diseases, including non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes [16][19]. Group 3: Cultural and Behavioral Factors - The preference for high-oil foods is deeply rooted in Chinese culinary traditions, where oil is seen as essential for enhancing flavor [21][22]. - Many consumers rely on intuition rather than measurement for oil usage, with 65% using personal experience to determine oil amounts [22][23]. - The shift from limited oil availability in the past to an abundance today has contributed to the current high consumption levels [24][25]. Group 4: Industry Response and Initiatives - A nationwide "reduce oil" campaign is being promoted, with guidelines suggesting daily oil intake should not exceed 25-30 grams [30][31]. - The food and restaurant industry is responding by offering smaller portion sizes and healthier cooking options, such as low-oil meals [33][35]. - Initiatives are being taken to educate consumers about healthier cooking practices and the importance of balanced oil consumption [30][31][38].
(走进中国乡村)陇南珍品“链”全球:深山货郎变“全球卖手”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-12-16 12:53
Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of rural commerce in Longnan, Gansu, where local products, particularly walnuts, are being marketed globally through e-commerce platforms, significantly boosting local economies and employment [1][3]. Group 1: E-commerce Development - Longnan's e-commerce sector has evolved from individual attempts to a comprehensive system covering production, processing, packaging, logistics, and marketing, becoming a model for e-commerce poverty alleviation in China [3][4]. - As of October 2023, Longnan's e-commerce has generated a total sales revenue of 564 billion RMB, creating over 340,000 jobs in the industry [1][3]. Group 2: Product Diversification and Innovation - Local entrepreneurs are innovating traditional walnut products, introducing items like walnut milk, walnut snacks, and skincare products, with projected sales of over 40 million RMB in 2024 for one brand [5]. - The e-commerce sector is expanding its product range to include various local specialties such as apples, garlic, and wild vegetables, with annual sales reaching 120 million RMB [4]. Group 3: Global Market Reach - Longnan's products are exported to over 30 countries and regions, including Russia, Kyrgyzstan, and the United States, facilitated by 76 registered cross-border e-commerce companies [4]. - The local government is supporting businesses in establishing overseas warehouses and stores, enhancing their international presence [4].
橄榄油,遭“中国油”强攻
3 6 Ke· 2025-12-15 04:03
这些年,很多人为了健康,都是几种食用油每月换着吃,这给了许多小众油进厨房的机会。 有"东方橄榄油"之称的山茶油,以自己特色的健康属性(比如润肠),在一些商超渠道增长迅速。一些已成为山茶油拥趸的消费者,还开创了别具一格的 使用方法,"白天炒菜,晚上护肤"。 山茶油和橄榄油,"杠上了"? "在国外使用橄榄油,回国就使用山茶油,都挺好。"留学生吴嘉这样描述他的饮食生活。 把山茶油和橄榄油对上,吴嘉最先的感受来自于它的包装。在盒马一些超市,有机山茶油的包装瓶,和橄榄油异曲同工,瓶身线条好看,视觉效果高端。 但正因为这个包装和价格,反而吸引吴嘉开始研究这款她并不熟悉的油,究竟价值几何。 图 | 超市里的有机山茶油 DeepSeek帮吴嘉总结了山茶油的好处。它油酸含量高,通常在78%-86%之间,高于橄榄油的75%,高油酸对心血管健康较为有益。 山茶油烟点高于220度,特别适合中式爆炒和煎炸。橄榄油烟点为160-190度,在中国厨房很多人多只用它来凉拌。 山茶油还富含山茶甙、茶多酚、角鲨烯等天然营养,具有抗氧化、抗炎等作用。尝试了大半年,吴嘉感觉山茶油在体感上最明显的效果就是润肠胃。 对福建人李清来说,她除了吃山茶油,晚 ...
引客入堰 以“工”为媒激活城市文旅消费新动能
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-13 08:33
以节为媒、以赛聚客,十堰市总工会还积极承办各种全国性工会活动,不仅使之成为展示城市魅力的重 要窗口,也成为"引客入堰"的另一途径。今年7月15日至16日,全国工会职工书屋示范性主题阅读交流 活动在丹江口市举办,来自北京、福建、江西、山东、河南、湖南、重庆、陕西等地工会,以及省内部 分市州工会和东风公司、航天三院、国网湖北供电等大型企业,共50多个单位工会有关负责人以及劳模 工匠、一线职工代表200余人参加,在"水都"的书香与涛声中交流阅读心得,让这座"北方水井"成为职 工精神文化建设的"思想源泉"。 为吸引全国劳模职工来堰疗休养,十堰市总工会精心打造"问道武当+生态康养"特色线路,将武当道文 化的身心调和与南水北调核心水源地的生态魅力深度融合,构建起集健康疗养、文化体验、红色教育于 一体的服务体系,劳模职工疗休养"朋友圈"持续扩大。 今年十堰市总工会共与北京、海南、湖南等23家基地签订合作协议,服务劳模职工覆盖北京、江苏、辽 宁、江西、安徽、山东、山西、广西等23个省区市。其中首次接待西藏自治区、内蒙古自治区疗休养团 队。5月12日,2025年湖北省劳模(职工)示范性疗休养活动在武当山特区启动,200名劳模工 ...
美媒:美国关税政策推高物价 企业和消费者信心遭打击
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-12-08 06:04
美媒:美国关税政策推高物价 企业和消费者信心遭打击 调查还显示,25%的美国受访者表示,现在是进行大额商品采购的好时机,因为他们预计2026年物价会 继续上涨。报道称,出于对关税政策的担忧,一些美国消费者选择在现在抓紧抢购电脑零件、吸尘器、 咖啡和橄榄油等物品。 来源:中国新闻网 编辑:付健青 广告等商务合作,请点击这里 本文为转载内容,授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新网12月8日电 综合美国《纽约时报》等美媒7日报道,美国政府关税政策对其国内的负面影响仍在 持续,遭到美国国内多方的批评。分析称,其关税政策不仅损坏了企业利益,减缓了生产速度,还推高 了物价,美国国内消费者信心遭到打击。 据《纽约时报》报道,位于佐治亚州一家海产品工厂的生产线原本一直在全速运转,然而,随着美国政 府的关税政策生效,工厂所需的鱼类、橄榄油和钢罐等成本全部上涨,生产速度由此放缓,工厂的运营 时间也从每周五天减少到四天。 这家公司高管表示,"这给我们造成了很大的压力。如果我们不能尽快看到一些缓解措施,我认为通货 膨胀势必将会到来。" 《纽约时报》指出,尽管有美国政府官员公开否认关税导致物价上涨,但事实是,关税政策对消费者的 影响正变得越 ...