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2025年德国企业破产数量升至20年来最高水平
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 00:10
Core Insights - The number of corporate bankruptcies in Germany is projected to reach its highest level in 20 years by 2025, indicating significant economic challenges faced by the country [1][2] Group 1: Bankruptcy Statistics - In 2025, Germany recorded 17,604 corporate bankruptcies, which is approximately 5% higher than the peak during the global financial crisis in 2009 [1] - December 2025 alone saw 1,519 companies declare bankruptcy, representing a 75% increase compared to the average from 2016 to 2019, prior to the pandemic [1] - The hospitality and restaurant sectors experienced a notable rise in bankruptcies, alongside significant failures in the construction industry and project developers [1] Group 2: Large Enterprises - The number of bankruptcies among large enterprises, defined as those with annual revenues exceeding 10 million euros, increased by about 25% in 2025, totaling 471 bankruptcies [1] - Affected industries for large enterprises include metal products manufacturing, automotive parts, electrical engineering, and interior decoration [1] - Since 2021, the number of bankruptcies among large enterprises has nearly doubled [1] Group 3: Economic Implications - The high number of bankruptcies cannot be solely attributed to post-pandemic recovery effects or changes in interest rate policies, but rather reflects the ongoing economic challenges in Germany [2] - Corporate bankruptcies may facilitate necessary market clearing, allowing space for more competitive businesses to emerge [2]