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中能电气8.57亿收购三家亏损企业 刚扭亏就要“赌一把大的”?
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 07:03
Core Viewpoint - Zhongneng Electric plans to acquire 65% stakes and corresponding debts in three companies for a total consideration of 857 million yuan, despite facing significant financial challenges and a recent history of losses [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Zhongneng Electric reported a revenue of 1.148 billion yuan, a sharp decline of 30.85% year-on-year, with a net loss of 77.5264 million yuan [1]. - The company's performance ranked 112th in net profit among its peers, indicating a weak position in the industry [1]. - In 2025, the company showed slight improvement with a revenue of 957 million yuan in the first three quarters, down 4.30% year-on-year, and a net profit of 5.1124 million yuan, largely due to a strong third quarter [1]. - Despite the profit in the third quarter, the net cash flow from operating activities was -156 million yuan, indicating weak cash generation capabilities [1]. Acquisition Details - The acquisition involves three companies primarily engaged in the research, production, and sales of high-voltage transformers and switches, with a combined revenue of 1.154 billion yuan in 2024 [2]. - Two of the target companies reported losses in the first ten months of the year, raising concerns about the viability of the acquisition [2]. - The company has a cash reserve of 661 million yuan as of September 30, 2025, which is insufficient to cover the acquisition cost without considering potential premiums [2]. Market Context - The high-voltage equipment market is becoming increasingly competitive, with other companies like Huaming Equipment achieving over 30% of their revenue from overseas [3]. - Zhongneng Electric's target companies have a concentrated customer base primarily consisting of State Grid and major industry clients, which may limit their risk resilience [3]. Strategic Implications - The acquisition is seen as a potential way to fill gaps in Zhongneng Electric's high-voltage segment and enhance market share through synergies [3]. - However, the decision to invest all cash reserves in acquiring loss-making assets raises questions about the company's risk management strategy [4].