Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact of the US's proposed 36% "reciprocal tariffs" on Thailand's economy, which has a high external dependency of around 120%. It emphasizes the need for China and Thailand to strengthen practical cooperation to mitigate the effects of the US tariff war, particularly in emerging sectors like digital economy and artificial intelligence [1]. Group 1: Economic Cooperation - China has been Thailand's largest source of investment for five consecutive years and the largest trading partner for twelve years, highlighting the deepening economic ties between the two nations [1]. - The two countries are committed to enhancing strategic cooperation, having elevated their relationship to a comprehensive strategic partnership in 2012 and signed a "Belt and Road" cooperation memorandum in 2017 [2]. - The joint efforts in infrastructure development, particularly in transportation, are crucial for enhancing trade and economic integration between China and ASEAN, with projects like the China-Laos Railway and the ongoing construction of the China-Thailand Railway [3]. Group 2: Industry Development - Thailand's "Thailand 4.0" strategy aims to develop ten key industries, including automotive manufacturing, smart electronics, and digital economy, positioning itself as a significant player in the global market [4]. - The collaboration in emerging industries such as semiconductors, electric vehicles, and high-end electronics is expected to enhance supply chain connectivity between China and Thailand [2]. Group 3: Technological and Educational Collaboration - The article highlights the importance of aligning standards and regulations in emerging fields like artificial intelligence and digital economy to foster cooperation between China and Thailand [5]. - There is a strong emphasis on educational cooperation, with both countries aiming to develop a skilled workforce to support the growth of new productive forces, particularly in technology and vocational education [6].