电子/消费电子 瑞声科技（02018.HK） 2025 年 08 月 24 日 投资评级：买入（维持） | 日期 | 2025/8/22 | | --- | --- | | 当前股价(港元) | 45.360 | | 一年最高最低(港元) | 54.800/27.400 | | 总市值(亿港元) | 543.64 | | 流通市值(亿港元) | 532.93 | | 总股本(亿股) | 11.99 | | 流通港股(亿股) | 11.75 | | 近 3 个月换手率(%) | 35.41 | 司 信 息 更 新 报 告 股价走势图 -30% 0% 30% 60% 90% 2024-08 2024-12 2025-04 瑞声科技 恒生指数 数据来源：聚源 相关研究报告 《WLG 光学、机器人、车载声学构筑 成长曲线—港股公司信息更新报告》 -2025.3.23 《公司迎来业绩拐点，多元产品恰逢 AI 手机产业趋势—公司首次覆盖报 告》-2024.12.24 张可（分析师） zhangke1@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790523070001 2025H1 经营利润低于预期，等待新产品突破催化 公司指引 2 ...

Core Viewpoint - 瑞声科技 reported a strong performance in the first half of 2025, with revenue of 13.32 billion yuan, an 18.4% year-on-year increase, and net profit rising 63.1% to 876 million yuan, driven by improvements in optical business profitability and rapid growth in precision components [1] Financial Performance - Revenue for the first half of 2025 was 13.32 billion yuan, up 18.4% year-on-year - Net profit increased by 63.1% to 876 million yuan - Operating cash flow was 2.89 billion yuan, a 9.1% increase year-on-year - As of June 30, 2025, the net debt-to-equity ratio was 4.7%, with cash on hand of 7.75 billion yuan [1] Business Segments - Revenue breakdown by segment: - Acoustics: 3.52 billion yuan (up 1.8%) - Optics: 2.65 billion yuan (up 19.7%) - Electromagnetic transmission and precision components: 4.63 billion yuan (up 27.4%) - Sensors and semiconductors: 608 million yuan (up 56.2%) [1][2] Growth Expectations - Management expects growth in the second half of 2025 to remain at or above 18.4% - Anticipated doubling of MEMS microphone revenue driven by increased demand for high-end products and AI-driven voice interaction [3] - Optical business expected to reach a scale of millions with a growth rate exceeding 50% next year [3] - Sales of thermal products projected to exceed 300 million yuan in 2024, with a threefold increase expected in sales this year [3] Margin Improvement Initiatives - The company aims to enhance gross margins in the second half of the year, with new acoustic products entering mass production [4] - Optical business has achieved over 30% gross margin, with expectations for improvement as production scales up [4] - Thermal products are expected to have a gross margin above the overall group level due to high technical barriers [4] Strategic Expansion - The company is exploring growth opportunities in the automotive sector, AR, and robotics [5][6] - Acquired 80% of Premium Sound Solutions to access high-quality customer resources and technology in the automotive speaker market [7] - Revenue from automotive products reached 1.74 billion yuan, a 14.2% increase year-on-year [7] - Collaboration with Hebei Chuguang Automotive Parts Co. to develop next-generation automotive acoustic systems [7] - Engaging with major AR OEMs and humanoid robot manufacturers for project discussions and technology development [8]

Summary of the Conference Call for 瑞声科技 (AAC Technologies) Company Overview - **Company**: AAC Technologies - **Industry**: Consumer Electronics, Optical Components, Acoustic Systems, and AI Technologies Key Financial Performance - **Revenue**: 134.7 billion RMB in H1 2025, up 18.4% YoY [2][3] - **Net Profit**: 8.76 billion RMB, up 63.1% YoY, driven by improved optical business profitability and growth in precision components [2][3] - **Non-recurring Income**: From PSS acquisition, not expected to impact H2 financial performance [11] Business Segments Performance Consumer Electronics - **Revenue**: 115.8 billion RMB, with electromagnetic drive and precision components growing by 27.4% and optical business by 19.7% YoY [2][5] - **Gross Margin**: Optical business gross margin improved significantly, with plastic lens margins up over 10 percentage points [2][5] Automotive Acoustics - **Revenue**: 17.4 billion RMB, up 14.2% YoY, with a gross margin of 23.9% [2][6] - **New Developments**: Acquisition of 河北初光, expanding product lines to include smart microphones and e-call microphones [6] Optical Business - **Revenue**: 26.5 billion RMB, up 19.7% YoY, with significant increases in shipment volume and unit price [2][7] - **Gross Margin**: Overall optical gross margin at 10.2%, improved by 5.5 percentage points YoY [2][8] Electromagnetic Drive and Precision Components - **Revenue**: 46.3 billion RMB, up 27.4% YoY, driven by linear motors and innovative side keys [3][9] - **New Product Launch**: Introduction of Super Slim Engine, the thinnest x-axis linear motor in the mobile phone sector [9] Sensors and Semiconductors - **Revenue**: 6.08 billion RMB, up 56.2% YoY, primarily due to high signal-to-noise ratio microphones shipped to overseas clients [3][10] Strategic Initiatives and Future Outlook - **AI and New Technologies**: The company is actively investing in AI-related fields, including robotics and sensors, with expectations for significant opportunities in 2026-2027 [3][15] - **Growth in Cooling Solutions**: Anticipated threefold growth in cooling business from 3.2 billion RMB to over 12 billion RMB in 2025 [3][20] - **Long-term AI Device Development**: Focus on AI devices and AR/VR equipment, with expectations for new market opportunities [15][29] Market Trends and Competitive Position - **Optical Lens Demand**: Strong demand for wave-speed hybrid lenses, with expected shipments of 10-15 million units in 2025 [17] - **Acoustic Business Trends**: Seasonal fluctuations expected, but overall growth anticipated with new product launches [18][30] - **High-End Cooling Market**: Rapid expansion expected in the cooling market, with a shift towards active cooling solutions [21][46] Conclusion - **Overall Growth Confidence**: The company maintains a positive outlook for H2 2025, with revenue growth expected to remain robust and gross margins stabilizing or improving [12][43] - **Strategic Acquisitions**: The PSS acquisition is expected to enhance the automotive business and overall performance [38][41] This summary encapsulates the key points from the conference call, highlighting the financial performance, business segment developments, strategic initiatives, and market outlook for AAC Technologies.