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独家重磅!强烈质疑至纯科技财务造假:27亿现金失血,57亿负债高悬,八年10倍“虚假繁荣”里自杀式分红和高频募资齐上演
市值风云· 2025-06-27 10:02
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the financial struggles of Zhichun Technology, which, despite achieving significant revenue growth, faces severe cash flow issues, high accounts receivable, and mounting debts, leading to concerns about its financial health and sustainability [2][9][57]. Financial Performance - Zhichun Technology's revenue skyrocketed from 369 million in 2017 to 3.605 billion in 2024, nearly a tenfold increase over eight years [2]. - However, the company has reported a cumulative net cash outflow of 2.786 billion over the same period, indicating a pattern of "operating at a loss" [9]. - In 2024, the company experienced a net profit drop of 93.7% compared to 2023, with a net loss of 57.4 million, marking its first loss since going public [43][57]. Accounts Receivable and Inventory Issues - As of the end of 2024, accounts receivable reached 2.834 billion, 8.5 times that of 2017, consistently accounting for about 70% of total revenue [10][14]. - The company's inventory ballooned to 3.118 billion by the end of 2024, a 15-fold increase since 2017, with inventory turnover days extending to 435 days [22][24]. - The proportion of inventory to total revenue surged from 56% to 86.5% over three years, raising concerns about the efficiency of asset management [23]. Debt and Financial Health - The company's interest-bearing debt increased 15 times over eight years, reaching 5.746 billion by the end of 2024, with a debt ratio of 42.33% [57][58]. - In 2024, the interest expenses hit a record high of 185 million, consuming a significant portion of the company's earnings [58]. - The company reported only 900 million in cash against 5.746 billion in debt, highlighting a precarious financial situation [61]. Corporate Governance and Transparency - The company has faced scrutiny from the Shanghai Stock Exchange regarding its accounts receivable disclosures, which it has largely kept confidential, citing "commercial secrets" [18][20]. - There are concerns about the company's high bad debt provisions, which have increased significantly, indicating potential issues with credit management [45][49]. Market Position and Competitiveness - Despite the overall positive environment for the semiconductor industry, Zhichun Technology's performance has diverged negatively from its peers, raising questions about its competitive position [31][35]. - The company's gross margin has declined significantly, contrasting with the upward trends seen in similar companies within the industry [28].
至纯科技去年归母净利润同比下滑超九成 购买资产事项仍在推进中
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-04-29 13:04
Core Viewpoint - Shanghai ZhiChun Clean System Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "ZhiChun Technology") has reported a significant decline in net profit for 2024, despite a revenue increase, highlighting the challenges faced in the semiconductor equipment industry [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, ZhiChun Technology achieved operating revenue of 3.605 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.40% [1] - The net profit attributable to the parent company was 23.5975 million yuan, a decline of over 90% year-on-year [2] - The company reported a shift from profit to loss in net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses [1] - In Q1 2025, ZhiChun Technology's revenue was 728 million yuan, down 10.32% year-on-year, with a net profit of 19.0161 million yuan, a decrease of 70.09% [3] Market Dynamics - In 2024, 84.55% of new orders came from the integrated circuit industry, primarily from leading users such as SMIC and Shanghai Huali [2] - The company faced increased competition in the semiconductor wet process equipment sector, which has a relatively low technical threshold and high domestic production rates [2] Strategic Initiatives - ZhiChun Technology plans to acquire 83.78% of Guizhou Weidun Crystal Phosphorus Electronic Materials Co., Ltd. to enhance its competitiveness in the semiconductor materials sector [1][4] - The acquisition aims to integrate high-purity electronic materials into ZhiChun Technology's business, improving its service offerings and core competitiveness [4] - The company anticipates new orders between 5.5 billion and 6 billion yuan for 2025, with a focus on high-end cleaning equipment [4] Ongoing Transactions - As of now, the audit, evaluation, and due diligence for the acquisition of Weidun Crystal Phosphorus are in progress, with further board meetings planned to discuss the transaction [5] - The acquisition is seen as a way to quickly integrate resources and optimize business layout, although it may face challenges such as financial risks and integration difficulties [5]