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海南封关年底启动 海航控股能否“借势”?
Zhong Guo Jing Ying Bao· 2025-07-25 14:56
Core Viewpoint - The specific date for the closure of Hainan Free Trade Port has been confirmed as December 18, 2025, leading to a surge in local stocks, particularly Hainan Airlines, which saw a temporary stock price increase before a subsequent decline [2][3][4]. Company Summary - Hainan Airlines has been preparing to leverage opportunities from the Hainan Free Trade Port, focusing on aviation engine maintenance projects and infrastructure investments since the initiation of the free trade port construction [2][4]. - The company aims to expand its revenue streams by developing a composite route network that includes "domestic express + international transfer" and enhancing its aviation ancillary services [4][5]. - Hainan Airlines has recently opened and restored several international routes, including those to Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, and London, while also increasing the frequency of domestic routes [4]. Industry Summary - The closure of Hainan Free Trade Port is expected to create significant development opportunities in sectors such as airports, tourism, and retail due to the implementation of liberalized policies [3]. - The free trade port will operate under a unique customs supervision model, allowing for freer movement of goods and services within the island while maintaining stricter controls with the mainland [3]. Financial Performance - Hainan Airlines has experienced significant fluctuations in its financial performance, with a net profit loss exceeding 64 billion yuan in 2020, followed by a recovery in 2021, but again reporting a loss of over 20 billion yuan in 2022 [5]. - In 2023, the company reported a net profit of 311 million yuan, but projected a net loss of 921 million yuan for 2024, indicating ongoing financial challenges despite the anticipated benefits from the free trade port [5]. - The company has also announced plans to acquire 100% of Hainan Tianyu Flight Training Co., Ltd. for 799 million yuan, which has raised questions regarding the financial implications and potential risks associated with this acquisition [6].