内容提要 10月，离岸（CNH）人民币兑美元即期汇率升值，在岸（CNY）人民币兑美元即期汇率升值；日均平均价差（CNY-CNH的绝对值）为51BP，较上月减少 16BP；CFETS人民币汇率指数、参考BIS货币篮子、参考SDR货币篮子的人民币汇率指数分别较上月末上升0.87%、上升1.19%、上升1.13%。离岸人民币 债券发行额较上月减少。CNH HIBOR隔夜、7天、3个月和1年期较上月末分别下降57BP、下降12BP、基本持平和下降5BP。 1、中国香港和台湾地区境外人民币存款 2025年9月，香港和台湾地区离岸市场人民币存款规模较上月增加。其中，香港地区人民币存款规模为10017.71亿元，较上月增加3.5%，台湾地区人民币存 款规模为1199.13亿元，较上月减少0.6%。香港地区跨境贸易结算金额为11232.13亿元，较上月增加12.7%。 2、离岸人民币外汇市场 10月，离岸（CNH）人民币兑美元即期汇率升值，在岸（CNY）人民币兑美元即期汇率升值。 即期市场：10月31日，CNH兑美元即期汇率收于7.1224，较上月末升值0.09%；CNY兑美元即期汇率收于7.1135，较上月末升值0.07% ...

Group 1: Offshore Renminbi Market - In June, both offshore (CNH) and onshore (CNY) Renminbi appreciated against the US dollar, with CNH closing at 7.1575 and CNY at 7.1656, representing increases of 0.68% and 0.41% respectively compared to the previous month [3][4] - The average daily spread between CNY and CNH increased by 5 basis points to 66 basis points [3] - The CFETS Renminbi exchange rate index and indices based on BIS and SDR currency baskets decreased by 0.64%, 0.86%, and 0.86% respectively [3] Group 2: Offshore Renminbi Bond Market - In June, the offshore Renminbi bond market issued 100 bonds, an increase of 12 bonds from the previous month, with a total issuance amount of 779.71 billion, reflecting a 124.8% increase [5] Group 3: Offshore Renminbi Currency Market - As of the end of June, the CNH HIBOR rates for overnight, 7-day, 3-month, and 1-year were 1.9454%, 1.8341%, 1.9045%, and 1.9882% respectively, showing a mixed trend with overnight rates decreasing by 10 basis points while the others increased [6] - The average interest rate spread between offshore and onshore borrowing rates increased for overnight, 7-day, and 3-month terms, while the 1-year term remained unchanged [6] Group 4: Cross-Border Trade and Deposits - In May 2025, offshore Renminbi deposits in Hong Kong decreased by 5.4% to 9756.08 billion, while Taiwan saw a 4.2% increase to 1174.34 billion [2] - Cross-border trade settlement in Hong Kong amounted to 11235.7 billion, a decrease of 17.5% from the previous month [2] Group 5: Offshore Derivatives Market - In June, the 1-year CNH swap points rose by 99 basis points to -1746 basis points, while CNY swap points increased by 194 basis points to -1866 basis points [4] - The trading volume for USD/CNH futures contracts on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange increased by 14.68% to 2.527 million contracts, while the open interest decreased by 14.68% to 33,600 contracts [4]