文 | 大V商业，作者丨贾志飞 3个月前，科沃斯在德国IFA上闪击石头科技，现在有了结果。 12月19日，UPC（欧洲统一专利法院）公布了一项判决，科沃斯在9月4号，也就是IFA期间，对石头科技提出的单方命令（ex-parte）审查申请属于违法行 为，予以撤销。 事情发生在德国柏林IFA（知名国际无线电展览会）期间，欧洲市场纷繁复杂并且与国内截然不同的专利保护策略，导致这场调查成为了一场乌龙案。 （UPC的判决书） UPC的紧急保护机制被滥用 先说一下事件的双方都发生了什么。 科沃斯和石头科技作为国内知名的扫地机企业，双方近几年出海欧洲并占据了不小的市场份额。 2025 IFA期间，科沃斯以石头科技侵犯其EP3808512专利，向UPC申请证据保全。 这里要普及几个知识点。 首先，什么是UPC。 UPC的全称是Unified Patent Court（欧洲统一专利法院），是一个专门为欧盟成员国设立的超国家法院（Supranational Court）。它的建立是为了解决长期 以来欧洲专利诉讼分散在各个国家法院（如德国法院、法国法院等）的问题。 其对涉及欧洲市场的专利具有超越德国、法国、英国本国法院的管辖权，简 ...

Company Overview - Yunji Intelligent completed a $100 million financing round in April 2025, led by Tencent and Beijing Robotics Industry Development Investment Fund, with participation from Sci-Fi Fund and Ming Shi Venture Capital [2] - The company has initiated a Pre-IPO financing round, accelerating its path towards an IPO [2] - Since its establishment in 2016, Yunji has completed 10 financing rounds, accumulating several billion yuan in total funding [2] Financial Performance - In 2024, Yunji's revenue grew by over 130% year-on-year, with overseas market growth nearing 700%, achieving stable profitability [3] - During the Double Twelve shopping festival, Yunji ranked first in market share for vacuum cleaners in China, narrowing the gap with leading competitors like Roborock and Ecovacs [3] Industry Competition - The global vacuum cleaner market shipped 20.6 million units in 2024, reflecting an 11% year-on-year increase, with a market value of approximately $900 million [5] - Roborock led the global market with a 16% share in shipment volume and 22.3% in sales revenue, surpassing iRobot for the first time [4] - Ecovacs held a 13% global market share, while other competitors like Dreame Technology achieved around 8% [6] Market Positioning - Yunji achieved the highest market share in China's vacuum cleaner market during the Double Twelve period, although it still lags behind top brands globally [6] - The company has made significant strides in product innovation, introducing features like automatic cleaning cloths and water management systems, enhancing its competitive edge [7] - Yunji's rapid expansion into over 30 countries has established a solid foundation for increasing its market share [7] Future Outlook - Following its recent financing, Yunji has the opportunity to enhance its market position, but it must continue to invest in technology development and market channel expansion to compete effectively against Roborock, Ecovacs, and Dreame [8]