同期，外国人共提交了26.3万份增值税退税申请，申请退税额为1297万马克。与去年同期相比，今年申 请数量虽减少，但申请退税额更高，反映单笔消费金额有所上升。从消费群体看，塞尔维亚、克罗地亚 和黑山公民购买量最大，主要集中于基本食品和日常消费品。分析师表示，通胀推高了退税金额统计， 但边境长时间等待正日益挫伤消费者积极性，尤其在边境地区。尽管如此，由于价格相对邻国仍具优 势，在波黑购物对周边国家居民而言依然具备吸引力。(驻波黑使馆经商处) 波黑《新闻报》12月17日报道。波黑间接税务局数据显示，今年前11个月，外国购物者在波黑申请退税 的商品总值达8929万马克，较去年同期的8533万马克有所增长。然而，经济分析师指出，这一增长主要 受通货膨胀及物价上涨推动，实际消费意愿因边境拥堵和新规实施而呈现疲软。 ...

Core Points - Israel has announced a new mechanism to gradually allow goods to enter the Gaza Strip through private trade, aiming to reduce local dependence on humanitarian aid [1] - The Israeli Defense Ministry's "Coordination Office for Government Activities in the Territories" stated that this initiative is intended to increase the quantity of humanitarian aid entering Gaza while decreasing reliance on UN and international organizations [1] - Approved goods for private trade include basic food items, baby food, fruits, vegetables, and hygiene products, all of which will undergo strict inspections and can only be purchased via bank transfers [1] Context - In March, Israel re-sealed the Gaza Strip and resumed large-scale military operations, exacerbating the humanitarian crisis in the region [1] - On July 23, over a hundred NGOs accused Israel of creating "massive hunger" through its ongoing blockade of Gaza and called for the removal of all restrictions on the entry of aid supplies [1]