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南方乳业北交所IPO:业绩增速放缓,产品曾遭通报、投诉
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-06-26 08:40
Core Viewpoint - Guizhou Southern Dairy Co., Ltd. is planning to publicly issue stocks and list on the Beijing Stock Exchange, having passed the guidance acceptance by the China Securities Regulatory Commission [1] Company Overview - Southern Dairy primarily engages in the manufacturing and sales of dairy products and milk-containing beverages, with major products including various low-temperature dairy products, room-temperature dairy products, milk-containing beverages, and fresh milk [4] - The company owns brands such as "Shan Hua," "Hua Du Pasture," and "Gui Cao" [4] Industry Context - Domestic milk production in China has been on the rise, reaching a peak in 2023, but is expected to see a slight decline in 2024 due to an imbalance in supply and demand in the fresh milk market [4] - The industry is projected to achieve supply-demand balance by 2025 [4] Financial Performance - In the reporting period from 2022 to 2024, the company reported revenues of 1.575 billion, 1.805 billion, and 1.817 billion yuan, with net profits of 173 million, 200 million, and 209 million yuan respectively [5] - The company's revenue growth has significantly slowed down, with a year-on-year revenue increase of only 0.65% in the latest reporting period [5] - The gross profit margin improved from 24.44% to 28.15% year-on-year [5] Challenges and Risks - The company faced a significant decrease in investment income, reporting a loss of 7.5949 million yuan, down 83.84% year-on-year, primarily due to losses from associated companies [6] - The company also experienced a substantial increase in losses from asset disposals, amounting to 45.2614 million yuan, a 363.33% increase year-on-year [6] - Southern Dairy's revenue is highly concentrated in Guizhou province, with over 90% of its main business income coming from this region, which poses risks if market conditions change [6] Management Changes - The company has seen two chairmen resign within a year, with the latest chairman resigning due to organizational changes [6] Product Quality Concerns - Southern Dairy has faced issues with product quality, including instances of non-compliance in safety inspections, which could damage its brand image [7][9] - Complaints from consumers regarding product quality have been reported, indicating potential issues in quality control [11]