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招商轮船(601872):25Q1归母净利同比-37%至8.7亿 VLCC正规市场供需催化向上 重申“强烈推荐”评级
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-01 02:28
Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in revenue and net profit for Q1 2025, indicating challenges in the oil transportation and shipping sectors, while also highlighting potential recovery in the VLCC market due to supply constraints and regulatory impacts on non-compliant trade [1][2][3][4] Financial Performance - Q1 2025 revenue was 5.6 billion yuan, down 10.5% year-on-year and 14% quarter-on-quarter [1] - Q1 2025 net profit attributable to shareholders was 870 million yuan, a decrease of 37.1% year-on-year and 50.2% quarter-on-quarter [1] - Q1 2025 non-recurring net profit was 850 million yuan, down 37.2% year-on-year and 50.6% quarter-on-quarter [2] Oil Transportation Sector - Q1 oil transportation revenue was 2.14 billion yuan, down 16.3% year-on-year, with net profit at 490 million yuan, a decline of 44% year-on-year and 15% quarter-on-quarter [2] - VLCC fleet performance outperformed indices, with 50% of operational days locked in for Q2, providing a solid foundation for future earnings [2] - The second quarter is expected to see strong fluctuations in VLCC rates due to OPEC+ production increases and tightening sanctions on Iranian oil [2][3] Market Dynamics - The impact of tariffs and the "301 port tax" on oil transportation fundamentals is limited, with U.S. crude exports to China representing only 0.4% of global oil shipping volume [3] - The ongoing tightening of sanctions on non-compliant trade is expected to benefit the formal market supply-demand dynamics [3] Shipping Segments Performance - Container shipping revenue for Q1 was 1.14 billion yuan, up 9.6% year-on-year, with net profit at 340 million yuan, a significant increase of 222% year-on-year [4] - Bulk shipping revenue for Q1 was 1.68 billion yuan, down 11.4% year-on-year, with net profit at 160 million yuan, a decrease of 55% year-on-year [4] - Roll-on/roll-off shipping revenue for Q1 was 400 million yuan, down 1.2% year-on-year, with net profit at 50 million yuan, a decline of 34% year-on-year [4] Investment Outlook - The company maintains profit forecasts for 2025-2027 at 6.48 billion, 7.66 billion, and 8.18 billion yuan, with corresponding PE ratios of 8, 6, and 6 times [4] - The current valuation is considered attractive, with a projected dividend yield of approximately 5.3% based on a 40% payout ratio [4]