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透视13家上市银行一季报:加码对公业务 科技、绿色等领域贷款增速显著
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-05-06 16:40
Core Viewpoint - The A-share listed banks have shown robust growth in corporate loans in the first quarter of 2025, with significant contributions from major state-owned banks and national joint-stock banks, supporting high-quality economic development [1][6]. Group 1: Corporate Loan Growth - As of the end of the first quarter, 13 listed banks reported a steady increase in corporate loans compared to the end of the previous year, with Postal Savings Bank leading state-owned banks with nearly 10% growth [1]. - China Construction Bank's corporate loans grew by 8.16% to 15.61 trillion yuan, significantly outpacing the overall loan growth of 4.73% [2]. - Postal Savings Bank's total customer loans reached 9.36 trillion yuan, increasing by 4.97%, with corporate loans growing by 9.92% [3]. Group 2: Sector-Specific Loan Performance - China Construction Bank reported double-digit growth in loans for strategic emerging industries, green finance, and digital economy, with strategic emerging industry loans reaching 3.34 trillion yuan, up 17.14% [2]. - Ping An Bank's corporate loans (excluding discounts) increased by 10.46%, with a total loan amount of 5.87 trillion yuan [3]. - Shanghai Pudong Development Bank's corporate loans grew by 8.03%, with technology finance loans increasing by 13.25% [4]. Group 3: Focus on Key Areas - The 13 listed banks are focusing their lending efforts on key areas outlined in the financial "Five Major Articles," with significant growth in loans to strategic emerging industries and private enterprises [5]. - China CITIC Bank has diversified its corporate loan portfolio, with a total corporate loan balance exceeding 2 trillion yuan in key regions such as the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area and the Yangtze River Delta [5]. - Industrial Bank has increased its support for green finance and technology finance, with respective growth rates of 9.37% and 9.90% [5]. Group 4: Strategic Adjustments and Risk Management - Shanghai Pudong Development Bank is optimizing its business structure while enhancing risk management capabilities, focusing on supporting private enterprises and technology innovation [6]. - The banking sector is expected to align with policy directions to support high-quality economic development, with state-owned banks playing a crucial role in lending to key sectors [6].
一季度六家国有大行合计日赚约38.27亿元 四家不良贷款率下降
Group 1: Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, six major state-owned banks achieved a total net profit attributable to shareholders of 344.42 billion yuan, averaging approximately 3.83 billion yuan per day [1] - Agricultural Bank and Bank of Communications reported year-on-year growth in net profit, with increases of 2.20% and 1.54% respectively [1] - The revenue figures for the six banks were as follows: Industrial Bank (212.77 billion yuan), Agricultural Bank (186.67 billion yuan), China Construction Bank (190.07 billion yuan), Bank of China (164.93 billion yuan), Postal Savings Bank (89.36 billion yuan), and Bank of Communications (66.37 billion yuan) [1] Group 2: Asset Scale and Quality - By the end of Q1, the total asset scale of the six banks showed steady growth, with Industrial Bank leading at 51.55 trillion yuan, a 5.58% increase from the previous year [2] - Agricultural Bank followed with assets of 44.82 trillion yuan, up 3.66%, while China Construction Bank reached 42.79 trillion yuan, growing by 5.48% [2] - The non-performing loan ratios for the banks remained stable, with Industrial Bank and Agricultural Bank both at 1.33%, and Postal Savings Bank at 0.91% [2] Group 3: Support for the Real Economy - The six banks continued to support the real economy, with Industrial Bank's loans to strategic emerging industries reaching 3.5 trillion yuan, and manufacturing loans at 4.8 trillion yuan [3] - Agricultural Bank's loans to strategic emerging industries totaled 3.2 trillion yuan, with a growth rate of 24.1% [3] - Postal Savings Bank served nearly 100,000 technology-based enterprises, with financing exceeding 600 billion yuan [3] Group 4: Green and Inclusive Finance - Agricultural Bank's green loan balance reached 5.59 trillion yuan, with a growth rate of 12.06% [3] - Postal Savings Bank's green loan balance was 910.71 billion yuan, growing by 6.01% [3] - Agricultural Bank's loans to private enterprises amounted to 7.22 trillion yuan, with a growth rate of 10.51% [3] Group 5: Digital Finance - By the end of Q1, Industrial Bank's loans to the core digital economy industries exceeded 960 billion yuan, reflecting a growth of 10.9% [4] - Bank of Communications reported loans to the digital economy core industries at 307.68 billion yuan [4]