光明日报记者 赵明昊 黄小异 姚昆 "十四五"以来，从塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘的绿色合龙，到天山南北果园飘香；从首个国家公园的诞生，到 牧民因生态改善而增收……新疆以生态为笔，绘就了一幅绿色与富足同步发展的生动图景。 "五年来，我们立足长远，持续提升生态质量，让绿色的根基更加深厚。"在2月10日举行的新疆维吾尔 自治区林业和草原工作会议上，新疆维吾尔自治区林业和草原局党委书记、副局长张志刚这样表示。 站在塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘，一道宽度从110米到7500米不等的绿色屏障蜿蜒向前。这条长达3046公里的 生态防线，不仅是中国的奇迹，更入选"2025全球十大工程成就"，成为世界生态治理的典范。 五年前，《塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘阻击战总体方案》及配套的"沙九条"正式实施，一场规模空前的生态保 卫战就此打响。面对6063万亩的建设任务，新疆各族群众展现出改造自然的决心与智慧。 墨玉县喀尔赛镇的治沙人喀迪尔·哈里克回忆："最早治沙全靠一双手、一把铁锹，风一刮，刚种下的梭 梭苗就被沙埋了。如今有了大型机械，推沙平地效率提高了10倍，树苗成活率也从不到60%稳定到了 85%以上。" 从科学选种到节水灌溉，从工程固沙到植物固沙，每一步都 ...

Core Points - The Fifth China Xinjiang Characteristic Fruit and Nut Products Expo will be held from November 14 to 16 in Guangzhou, showcasing over 850 products [1][3] - The expo aims to reflect the achievements of ecological construction in Xinjiang over the past 70 years and promote the development of the fruit and nut industry as a pillar for farmers' income [1][3] Group 1: Event Details - The exhibition area covers 7,150 square meters with 6 exhibition zones and 214 standard booths [3] - 306 exhibitors from 14 prefectures in Xinjiang and 20 provinces will participate, along with over 400 buyers [3] - This year, the expo will introduce over 50 new products related to desert products, flowers, and traditional Chinese medicine [3] Group 2: Industry Development - By 2025, Xinjiang aims to stabilize its fruit planting area at around 20 million acres, with a total fruit output expected to reach 14 million tons [1] - Xinjiang is transitioning from a "fruit region" to a "strong fruit region," enhancing its green industry and increasing farmers' income [1][4] - The expo will include promotional events for various regions in Xinjiang to connect quality suppliers and buyers, aiming to expand the market for Xinjiang's premium fruit products in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [4]