Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has issued a plan to accelerate the construction of a strong agricultural nation from 2024 to 2035, emphasizing the upgrade of agricultural machinery and the importance of smart agricultural machinery in enhancing production efficiency and quality while reducing operational costs [1] Group 1: Agricultural Machinery Development - China's agricultural machinery and mechanization levels have seen significant growth, with over 200 million agricultural machines in use and a comprehensive mechanization rate exceeding 75% for major crops like wheat, rice, and corn [1] - The total power of agricultural machinery in China exceeds 11 billion kilowatts, indicating a shift from reliance on human and animal power to mechanical power in agricultural production [1] Group 2: Policy Support for Smart Agricultural Machinery - A series of policies have been implemented to support the development of smart agricultural machinery, including the "14th Five-Year" national agricultural mechanization development plan and the "Action Plan for Promoting Large-Scale Equipment Renewal" [2] - The National Smart Agriculture Action Plan (2024-2028) emphasizes the need for precision operations in various agricultural processes, supported by a comprehensive policy framework [2] Group 3: Challenges and Solutions - Challenges facing the smart agricultural machinery sector include insufficient funding support, product homogeneity, weak core technology innovation capabilities, and lagging rural infrastructure [2][3] - Recommendations include enhancing funding policies for smart machinery purchases, promoting flexible purchasing models, and improving digital infrastructure in rural areas to support smart agricultural machinery [3] Group 4: Social Service Organizations for Smart Agricultural Machinery - The establishment of social service organizations for smart agricultural machinery is encouraged, promoting a collaborative service model that integrates machinery, agronomy, and finance [4] - The creation of smart agricultural machinery management centers aims to reduce operational costs and improve efficiency through large-scale operations [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ongoing agricultural activities in China, focusing on the harvesting of winter wheat and the management of summer crops, emphasizing the use of technology and best practices to ensure stable production and increased yields. Group 1: Wheat Harvesting - In Shandong Zaozhuang, farmers are actively engaged in the "one spray, three defenses" operation to combat pests and diseases, ensuring stable wheat production [4][9] - Zaozhuang has 2.14 million acres of wheat entering the filling stage, with agricultural departments organizing efforts to support production [4] - In Anhui's Dongzhi County, 120,000 acres of winter wheat are being harvested, with farmers utilizing favorable weather for efficient collection [5][7] Group 2: Rice Cultivation - In Jiangxi, early rice has entered the tillering stage, with increased use of technology for field management to promote stable yields [11] - A smart monitoring system covering over 50,000 acres has been established in Jiangxi to assist farmers in managing rice fields through real-time data [13] - In Sichuan, over 850,000 acres of rice are entering the transplanting phase, with the promotion of smart agricultural equipment enhancing efficiency [15][18] Group 3: Innovative Techniques - In Chongqing's Xiushan County, the introduction of the "pot seedling" technology is aimed at improving rice production quality and efficiency, with plans to cultivate 279,000 acres [19][21] - The use of automated production lines for seedling preparation is being implemented to streamline the process and enhance productivity [19][21] - The mechanization rate for rice planting in Sichuan has reached 92%, with significant progress in transplanting expected to be completed by late May [18]