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会“思考”的农田什么样
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-24 01:24
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant role of smart agriculture in enhancing agricultural productivity and efficiency through the integration of technology, particularly in the Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang, China. Group 1: Smart Agriculture Development - The central government supports the development of smart agriculture, expanding the application of technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data in agriculture [1] - Changji has implemented smart agriculture practices, leading to a projected 8% increase in yield for major grain and cotton crops, with an average cost reduction of over 150 yuan per mu [1] - The Changji region has established high-standard farmland covering 5.3 million mu and promoted smart fertilization technology over 3.8 million mu [3] Group 2: Technological Integration - The Hui'er Smart Farm utilizes a centralized intelligent control system and various technologies, including soil moisture sensors and smart irrigation systems, to monitor and manage crop growth in real-time [2] - Smart irrigation systems in the farm save approximately 40 cubic meters of water per mu and increase income by around 200 yuan per mu compared to traditional methods [2] - The integration of satellite navigation and drones has led to a mechanization level of 98.55% in planting operations [3] Group 3: Training and Skill Development - Changji has established a high-standard digital agriculture training base, training over 20,000 farmers to improve their technical skills in smart agriculture [3] - Farmers have reported increased confidence in operating smart agricultural equipment after receiving training [3] Group 4: Application Scenarios - The "2+N" application scenario system in Changji includes smart cotton fields and agricultural training bases, promoting the digital transformation of agricultural production [5] - The smart demonstration cotton fields have achieved full mechanization from planting to harvesting, showcasing the effectiveness of smart irrigation and monitoring technologies [5] Group 5: Infrastructure and Resource Management - Changji has focused on enhancing water resource management to support smart agriculture, including the construction of small reservoirs to improve drought resistance [9][10] - The region has built a digital agriculture data platform and a county-level computing center to facilitate data integration and management in agriculture [7] Group 6: Economic Impact and Industry Growth - The development of smart agriculture has led to the establishment of a digital agriculture intelligent equipment industrial park in Manas County, supporting the local economy [11] - The region has cultivated 196 key agricultural enterprises and 1,249 farmer cooperatives, promoting a model of "enterprise + base + farmer" to enhance agricultural productivity [11]
会“思考”的农田什么样——新疆昌吉州智慧农业发展调查
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-23 22:15
Core Viewpoint - The development of smart agriculture is essential for modern agricultural advancement, focusing on enhancing productivity and efficiency through technology integration [3][8]. Group 1: Smart Agriculture Implementation - The Central Document No. 1 this year emphasizes support for smart agriculture, expanding the application of technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data [1]. - In Xinjiang's Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, smart agriculture is being implemented through IoT and big data, allowing for precise monitoring and management of farmland [1][2]. - The highest yield of winter wheat in Changji this year reached 840 kg per mu, with an expected 8% increase in yield for major grain and cotton crops, leading to an average cost reduction of over 150 yuan per mu [1]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The Hui'er Smart Farm covers 2,687 acres and utilizes a centralized smart control system, enabling real-time monitoring and management of crop growth via a mobile app [2]. - Smart irrigation systems in the farm can save 40 cubic meters of water per mu and increase income by approximately 200 yuan, with fertilizer utilization rates improving by 30% [2]. - The promotion of high-standard farmland construction has reached 5.3 million mu, with 3.8 million mu adopting integrated water and fertilizer application technology [3]. Group 3: Training and Skill Development - Enhancing farmers' skills is a key focus, with over 20,000 farmers trained through a dual-track training model combining theory and practice [3]. - The establishment of high-standard digital agriculture training bases aims to improve the technical application levels among farmers [3]. Group 4: Application Scenarios and Models - Changji is developing a "2+N" application scenario system for smart agriculture, which includes demonstration areas for smart cotton fields and agricultural education integration [5]. - The smart demonstration cotton fields have achieved full mechanization from planting to harvesting, utilizing smart irrigation and growth monitoring technologies [5]. Group 5: Data Integration and Management - The establishment of a smart agriculture big data platform in Manas County has led to the creation of Xinjiang's first county-level digital agriculture computing center [7]. - Digital farmland in Manas County has achieved an average water savings of 30 cubic meters per mu and an increase in yield of 30 kg per mu [7]. Group 6: Industry Development and Economic Impact - The development of smart agriculture is linked to the growth of digital intelligent manufacturing industries, with projects for high-end agricultural production materials and smart water equipment being established [11]. - The integration of agricultural production and processing is crucial for driving smart agriculture, with 196 key agricultural enterprises and 1,249 farmer cooperatives established in Changji [11].