Core Perspective - The article highlights the historical significance and cultural value of the Tunbao culture in Guizhou, emphasizing its role in promoting cultural integration and tourism development in the region [2][3][6]. Cultural Heritage and Preservation - The Tunbao culture, rooted in military settlements from the Ming Dynasty, showcases a blend of Central Plains culture and local ethnic traditions, contributing to national unity and local development [3][5]. - The village of Benzhai has 36 traditional courtyard houses, with 27 designated as cultural heritage sites, reflecting the ongoing efforts to preserve historical architecture [4][5]. - Over 30 million yuan has been invested in recent years for the restoration and protection of ancient buildings in Benzhai village [4]. Cultural Promotion and Research - Guizhou has initiated a comprehensive plan to protect and utilize Tunbao culture, including the compilation of historical records and the revision of cultural heritage protection regulations [5][7]. - The province has established a high-level academic committee to promote research on Tunbao culture, with significant funding allocated for related projects [7][8]. Tourism Development - The integration of culture and tourism has led to increased visitor numbers and economic benefits for local communities, with the Old Zhou Ancient Town receiving over 2.9 million visitors in the first ten months of the year, a 26.3% increase [8][9]. - Local residents are capitalizing on tourism opportunities, with some earning substantial incomes from hospitality services [8][9]. - The province is developing themed tourism routes that connect various Tunbao sites, enhancing the overall tourism experience [9].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance and cultural value of the Tunbao culture in Guizhou, emphasizing its integration with tourism and local development efforts [1][5][9]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The Tunbao culture, originating from the Ming Dynasty, represents a blend of Central Plains culture and local ethnic traditions, showcasing the multi-faceted nature of Chinese civilization [1][2]. - The construction of military settlements (tuntou) in Guizhou during the Ming Dynasty played a crucial role in maintaining national unity and promoting local development [2][5]. Group 2: Cultural Preservation and Protection - Efforts are underway to systematically protect and preserve the cultural heritage of Tunbao villages, with over 300 million yuan invested in restoration projects [3][5]. - A comprehensive plan for the protection and utilization of Tunbao culture has been initiated, aiming to transition from fragmented to systematic preservation [5][9]. Group 3: Cultural and Tourism Integration - The integration of culture and tourism has led to increased visitor numbers and economic benefits for local communities, with significant growth in tourism revenue reported [8][9]. - The development of cultural tourism routes, such as the "Tunbao·Home Country 600 Years" tour, aims to leverage the rich cultural resources of Tunbao villages [9]. Group 4: Active Cultural Transmission - Traditional performances, such as Huagu Opera and Dixi, are being revitalized, showcasing the living heritage of Tunbao culture [6][7]. - The establishment of academic committees and research initiatives aims to promote and disseminate knowledge about Tunbao culture, enhancing its visibility and relevance [7][9].