Core Viewpoint - The China National Railway Group (China Railway) is accelerating the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in the railway sector, focusing on innovation and technology to enhance productivity and safety across various operations [1][7]. Group 1: AI Applications in Railway Operations - A series of AI applications have been developed, resulting in 442 innovative achievements that support high-quality railway development [1]. - The introduction of intelligent image analysis technology has improved safety monitoring, achieving over 90% automatic fault identification for freight cars and reducing operational time by 33% for high-speed trains [2][3]. - Intelligent equipment such as drones and robots are being deployed to reduce labor intensity and enhance safety in hazardous working environments, with efficiency improvements of 5 to 8 times compared to traditional methods [3]. Group 2: AI in Engineering and Construction - The railway construction sector is undergoing a digital transformation, utilizing AI technologies like digital twins and smart construction equipment to enhance precision and efficiency while reducing costs [4]. - Automated production lines in manufacturing processes have achieved millimeter-level precision, reducing manual labor by approximately 60% and production area by 30% [4]. Group 3: AI in Talent Development - The introduction of a large AI model for railway training enhances personalized learning and simulates real-world scenarios, addressing the complexities of railway operations [5][6]. - The AI model integrates natural language processing, computer vision, and virtual reality to provide comprehensive training solutions for railway professionals [6]. Group 4: Strategic Importance of AI - AI is recognized as a strategic technology for driving innovation and transformation in the railway industry, with plans for further integration of AI applications to enhance productivity and support modernization efforts [7].

编者按：作为现代金融体系的枢纽，资本市场通过资源的高效链接与精准匹配，赋能实体经济，成为推 动区域高质量发展的核心引擎。 自2024年资本市场新"国九条"发布以来，各地陆续出台相关具体落实政策，致力于打造具有地方特色的 市场板块，为推动资本市场的高质量发展贡献力量。本报今起推出"从资本市场看地方高质量发展"大型 融媒报道栏目，对话监管部门、探访上市公司，呈现各地如何以资本活水浇灌产业沃土，激发高质量发 展的澎湃动能。 此系列首篇，证券时报、南方日报联合调研组走进广东一线，通过数据分析、企业访谈与案例解剖，探 寻广东资本市场从"硬"实力领跑全国到"新"实力支撑科技产业深度融合的跃迁图景。敬请关注。 证券时报、南方日报联合调研组 资本市场高地，再立潮头。 作为经济第一大省，广东已经连续36年GDP居全国首位。在这一庞大经济体的支撑下，广东在资本市场 的"硬"实力向来有目共睹：在IPO融资、并购交易、上市公司数量、私募基金管理人数量等资本市场核 心指标上，广东近十年来始终领跑全国。 近年来，广东深入贯彻落实习近平总书记关于金融工作的重要论述精神，加快建设金融强省，扎实推动 金融高质量发展，为推进中国式现代化的广东实 ...

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