Group 1 - The Central Inspection Team conducted a routine inspection of the State Taxation Administration from April 15 to July 20, 2024, and provided feedback on October 21, 2024 [1][2] - The State Taxation Administration's Party Committee has taken the inspection feedback seriously, emphasizing the importance of rectification and political responsibility [2][3] - A leadership group was established to oversee the rectification process, with the Party Secretary taking primary responsibility for key measures [3][4] Group 2 - The State Taxation Administration is focusing on addressing key issues identified in the inspection, including improving tax collection and management [6][7] - Specific measures include enhancing the effectiveness of tax audits and addressing issues related to illegal tax practices [7][8] - The administration is also working on improving the management of social security fees and non-tax revenues, ensuring better coordination among departments [8][9] Group 3 - The administration is committed to implementing tax reduction and exemption policies accurately, ensuring that eligible taxpayers receive benefits [10][11] - Efforts are being made to combat tax-related corruption and improve the integrity of the tax system through comprehensive governance measures [11][12] - The administration is enhancing its cadre training and selection processes to ensure a competent workforce [13][14] Group 4 - The State Taxation Administration is focused on long-term rectification efforts, particularly in areas highlighted by the inspection, such as tax collection and management [15][16] - The administration is also working on improving the regulatory framework for social security fees and non-tax revenues [17][18] - Continuous efforts are being made to strengthen the overall governance of the tax system and address systemic issues [19][20] Group 5 - Future plans include integrating rectification efforts into daily operations and aligning them with broader economic goals [20][21] - The administration aims to establish a long-term mechanism for addressing recurring issues and enhancing the quality of tax services [21]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the benefits of recent agricultural policies that support rural collective economic organizations, particularly regarding water resource usage and exemptions from certain taxes for social welfare projects [4][8]. Group 1: Water Resource Management - Rural collective economic organizations and their members are exempt from water resource tax when using water from their own ponds or reservoirs [4][5]. - The recent rainfall has increased water levels in local reservoirs, allowing farmers to store water for future dry seasons, which is beneficial for crop irrigation [2][3]. Group 2: Social Welfare Projects - The construction of social welfare projects, such as nursing homes, is supported by policies that exempt these projects from forest vegetation restoration fees [7][8]. - Rural collective economic organizations are not required to pay forest vegetation restoration fees when building roads, schools, nursing homes, and other social welfare projects [9][10].

水资源费改税后收入大增，倒逼相关市场主体节约用水，而城镇公共供水企业税负下降。 水资源费改税自去年底全国推广后，水资源税收入出现明显增长。 根据国家税务总局公开的数据，2025年一季度，全国共实现水资源税收入104亿元，其中新试点的21个 省份收入43.5亿元，剔除水力发电季节性因素和农业用水按年申报因素，较2024年季均水资源费收入增 长16.4%。新试点地区水资源税申报户数达到8.7万户，较2024年水资源费缴费户数增加1.3万户，增幅 18%。 根据财政部数据，今年一季度资源税收入为724亿元。这也意味着水资源税占资源税收入比重约14%。 中国人多水少，水资源利用效率总体不高，为了提高水资源的集约化利用，经过多年试点后，去年12月 1日中国全面实施水资源费改税。水资源费改税背后，体现的是"使用资源付费"原则和"谁污染环境、谁 破坏生态谁付费"原则。 比如对水资源严重短缺和超载地区取用水、取用地下水等从高确定税额，通过设置差别税额，更好发挥 税收调节作用，抑制地下水超采和不合理用水需求。比如有的省份对高尔夫球场、洗车、洗浴等高耗水 的特种行业地下水税额标准比改革前增幅超15倍。 2025年一季度，是全面实 ...