印度商务和工业部表示，政府正在评估特朗普此番关税宣布的影响。 该部在一份声明中称："近几个月来，印度与美国一直在就达成一个公平、平衡且互利的双边贸易协议 进行谈判。我们仍然致力于实现这一目标。" 特朗普设定的贸易谈判最后期限正是8月1日，他周三再次强调，这一期限不会延长。 特朗普还暗示，数十个国家将面临高达20%的基准关税水平，高于他在4月所宣布的10%。 据央视新闻，当地时间7月30日，美国总统特朗普在其社交平台"真实社交"上发文称，自8月1日起，美 国将对来自印度的商品征收25%的关税，并"因其不当行为"加收额外惩罚性费用。 25%的税率比特朗普在4月"解放日"威胁对印度加征的26%关税稍低，但仍明显高于现有水平。 美国近年来对印度商品的平均进口关税仅为2.4%。去年美国自印度进口商品总额接近900亿美元。美国 从印度进口的主要商品包括：智能手机、化学品、塑料制品、皮革制品、农产品和金属制品等。 2022年，印度对美国产品征收的平均有效关税为5.2%。印度自美国进口的主要商品包括石油、机械、 水泥、玻璃与石材等。 特朗普周三在其自创社交媒体平台Truth Social上发文称，印度的关税"过高"， 并称其 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent announcement by U.S. President Trump regarding the imposition of a 25% tariff on goods imported from India, citing India's high tariffs and trade barriers as the reason for this decision [1][2]. Group 1: Tariff Details - Starting August 1, the U.S. will impose a 25% tariff on Indian goods, which is lower than the previously threatened 26% but significantly higher than the current average import tariff of 2.4% [1]. - In 2022, the total value of goods imported by the U.S. from India was nearly $90 billion, with major imports including smartphones, chemicals, plastics, leather products, agricultural products, and metal products [1]. - The average effective tariff imposed by India on U.S. products was 5.2% in 2022, with major imports from the U.S. including oil, machinery, cement, glass, and stone [1]. Group 2: Trade Negotiations - The Indian Ministry of Commerce and Industry is assessing the impact of Trump's tariff announcement and remains committed to achieving a fair and balanced bilateral trade agreement with the U.S. [3]. - Trump has set a deadline of August 1 for trade negotiations, indicating that this deadline will not be extended [3]. Group 3: Broader Trade Policy - Trump has indicated that dozens of countries may face a baseline tariff level of up to 20%, which is higher than the previously announced 10% [4]. - The overarching goal of Trump's tariff policy is to significantly reduce the U.S. trade deficit with other countries [5]. Group 4: Economic Implications - Economists have raised concerns about the motivations behind the tariff policy, noting that importing goods from countries with lower labor costs allows U.S. consumers to purchase finished products at lower prices [6]. - A report from Yale University indicates that the actual tariff rate faced by U.S. consumers is currently 18.2%, the highest level since 1934, with an estimated loss of up to $2,400 per household by 2025, not accounting for the new 25% tariff on Indian goods [6].