Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a traceability system in Ethiopia's livestock sector aims to modernize the industry, enhance export capabilities, and improve the livelihoods of local farmers through better management and quality assurance [4][5][7]. Group 1: Project Overview - The livestock value chain capacity building project, initiated in 2021 by China, Ethiopia, and the United Nations Industrial Development Organization, focuses on creating a traceability system for livestock to support policy development, certification, and trade negotiations [4][5]. - The project is part of a broader initiative to implement global development goals in African countries, showcasing the potential of international cooperation [5]. Group 2: Economic Impact - Livestock is a crucial component of Ethiopia's agricultural economy, contributing approximately 20% to the country's export revenue [5]. - The project aims to address long-standing challenges in the livestock sector, such as the shortage of quality feed and inadequate services, which have hindered development [5]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - A comprehensive livestock identification and traceability system has been implemented, allowing for real-time data synchronization and intelligent management of livestock throughout their lifecycle [6][8]. - The project includes customized training for Ethiopian personnel on quality inspection standards and disease prevention, enhancing the capacity for international market compliance [6][8]. Group 4: Training and Capacity Building - Over 500 Ethiopian professionals have participated in specialized training on food safety standards, slaughterhouse management, and meat inspection techniques, with 25 trainers certified as international meat inspectors [10]. - The establishment of a cooperation demonstration center represents an upgraded model of international collaboration, focusing on demand-driven and skills-based approaches [10][11]. Group 5: Market Competitiveness - The introduction of the traceability system has improved the market competitiveness of Ethiopian livestock products, enabling farmers to receive a price increase of approximately 15% for tagged animals [7]. - The project has facilitated the development of a meat industry portal, digitizing inspection processes and enhancing compliance with international standards [9].

在埃塞俄比亚农业部下属的动物产品和投入 品质量检测中心，质量分析师法努埃尔正在进行样本检测。沈小晓摄 50岁的沙维基，与家人生活在埃塞俄比亚南奥莫地区的博里村。30多只羊、20多头牛、3头驴，是沙维 基一家七口的主要经济来源。"不瞒你说，对给它们佩戴耳标这件事，我起初是有些担心的，村里很多 人也和我一样。与专家们交流后，对耳标和可追溯系统有了更多了解，才放下心来。"沙维基说着，掏 出手机扫描了一只羊耳标上的二维码，屏幕上显示出这只羊的出生日期、疫苗记录等。他笑着说："牛 羊有了耳标、登记了编号，相当于有了'身份证'。" 为埃塞畜牧业生产和出口建立信息追溯系统，是2021年中国、埃塞和联合国工业发展组织三方共同启动 的埃塞畜牧业价值链能力建设项目的一部分。该项目旨在通过支持制定政策框架、加强认证和检验体 系、改善贸易谈判以及促进技术知识交流，推动埃塞畜牧业的现代化。这也是全球发展倡议在非洲国家 落地的一个代表性项目。 建立追溯系统，促进产业升级和出口增长 畜牧业是埃塞农业经济的重要组成部分，也是重要外汇来源之一，约占埃塞出口收入的20%。根据世界 银行的数据，截至2024年，埃塞拥有非洲最大的牲畜存栏量。尽管潜 ...

在埃塞俄比亚农业部下属的动物产品和投入品质量检测中心，质量分析师法努埃尔正在进行样本检测。 本报记者 沈小晓摄 50岁的沙维基，与家人生活在埃塞俄比亚南奥莫地区的博里村。30多只羊、20多头牛、3头驴，是沙维 基一家七口的主要经济来源。"不瞒你说，对给它们佩戴耳标这件事，我起初是有些担心的，村里很多 人也和我一样。与专家们交流后，对耳标和可追溯系统有了更多了解，才放下心来。"沙维基说着，掏 出手机扫描了一只羊耳标上的二维码，屏幕上显示出这只羊的出生日期、疫苗记录等。他笑着说："牛 羊有了耳标、登记了编号，相当于有了'身份证'。" "在中国大力支持下，埃塞畜牧业的质量安全和出口能力得到显著提升。"埃塞农业部国务部长费克鲁· 雷格萨表示，畜牧业价值链能力建设项目推动了埃塞政策改革和技术提升，"为埃塞畜牧业产业升级和 出口增长提供了坚实保障"。 为埃塞畜牧业生产和出口建立信息追溯系统，是2021年中国、埃塞和联合国工业发展组织三方共同启动 的埃塞畜牧业价值链能力建设项目的一部分。该项目旨在通过支持制定政策框架、加强认证和检验体 系、改善贸易谈判以及促进技术知识交流，推动埃塞畜牧业的现代化。这也是全球发展倡议在非洲国 ...