Core Points - The "Xinjiang Power to Chongqing" project is China's first ultra-high voltage direct current transmission line connecting the northwest and southwest regions, enabling efficient electricity transfer over a distance of 2260 kilometers [1][3] - The project has a total investment of approximately 28.6 billion yuan and is expected to deliver over 36 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity annually, with more than half coming from renewable sources [1][3] - The project is part of a broader strategy to enhance energy resource allocation in China, particularly addressing the energy supply and carbon reduction pressures faced by eastern and central provinces [3][4] Investment and Economic Impact - The project is expected to significantly lower electricity costs for data centers in Chongqing, which have a growing demand for green electricity [2] - The renewable energy capacity associated with the project includes 10.2 million kilowatts from wind, solar, and thermal sources, accounting for over 70% of the total installed capacity [1][3] - The project will help reduce coal consumption by approximately 6 million tons and decrease carbon dioxide emissions by about 16 million tons annually [1] Technological Advancements - The core equipment at the converter stations has been domestically produced, enhancing the stability and efficiency of renewable energy transmission [2] - The converter stations utilize advanced technology, including second-generation synchronous condensers, which have world-leading performance in key parameters [2] - The project includes customized designs for transmission towers to withstand high wind speeds, ensuring structural integrity and reliability [3] Renewable Energy Potential - Xinjiang has significant renewable energy resources, with a technical potential of 780 million kilowatts for wind energy and 1.6 trillion kilowatt-hours for solar energy [3] - The project exemplifies the potential for Xinjiang to become a national energy resource hub, addressing the mismatch between energy production and consumption in different regions [3][4] - The time difference between Xinjiang and central/eastern regions allows for effective utilization of solar energy, supporting national energy supply during peak demand periods [4]

Core Viewpoint - The "Jiangdian into Chongqing" project, part of China's "14th Five-Year Plan," has successfully commenced power transmission, utilizing over 70% renewable energy from a 14.2 million kilowatt power source [1][6]. Group 1: Project Overview - The "Jiangdian into Chongqing" project connects five provinces and municipalities, spanning 2,260 kilometers, and has achieved operational status in under two years, setting a record for the fastest construction of a high-voltage transmission line over 2,000 kilometers in China [2][4]. - The project leverages unique wind and solar resources in the arid regions of Xinjiang, with the local area currently utilizing less than 5% of its renewable energy potential [6][15]. Group 2: Technical Challenges and Solutions - The construction faced significant challenges due to complex terrains, including snow-capped mountains and deserts, with winter temperatures in Xinjiang dropping to -30 degrees Celsius [5]. - To ensure stability in high-wind areas, the construction team reinforced transmission towers in regions with wind speeds reaching level 10, enhancing the safety of the power lines [5]. Group 3: Environmental Impact - The project is expected to deliver 36 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity annually to Chongqing, with a clean energy ratio of at least 50%, resulting in a reduction of 16.5 million tons of CO2 emissions each year, equivalent to planting 900 million trees [7][15]. Group 4: Technological Aspects - The project employs a ±800 kV high-voltage direct current (HVDC) system, allowing electricity to travel from Xinjiang to Chongqing in just 7 milliseconds, significantly improving the cross-regional consumption of clean energy [8][10]. - The Chongqing converter station, covering 27 hectares, utilizes advanced technology for monitoring and maintaining the core components, ensuring efficient conversion from direct current to alternating current for household use [12][14]. Group 5: Economic Significance - The "Jiangdian into Chongqing" project enhances the energy structure of Chongqing, providing enough electricity for 10 million households annually, and supports the economic development of both Xinjiang and Chongqing [15].